摘要:
The multi-hop communication system according to the present invention is configured by a radio control station 1 connected to a core network, and radio stations 21, 22, 31-33. The radio control station 1 has a control signal TX/RX unit 12 which transmits/receives the control signal, an information signal TX/RX unit 13 which transmits/receives the information signal, and a communication channel controller 15 which transmits a “usage notification” indicating usage of communication channels managed by the radio control station 1 to the radio stations 21, 22, 31-33 using the control signal. The radio station has a control signal TX/RX unit 42 which transmits/receives the control signal, and an information signal TX/RX unit 43 which transmits/receives the information signal.
摘要:
A wireless communication apparatus for performing communication via a plurality of wireless interfaces in a wireless ad hoc network is disclosed. When the wireless communication apparatus receives a request frame via one of the plurality of wireless interfaces, the wireless communication apparatus sends the request frame from at least two wireless interfaces in the plurality of wireless interfaces. In addition, the wireless communication apparatus selects a wireless interface to be used for communication from among the plurality of wireless interfaces based on the request frame.
摘要:
A semiconductor chip is attached to a lead frame with a filmy organic die-bonding material having a water absorption of 1.5% by volume or less; having a saturation moisture absorption of 1.0% by volume or less, having a residual volatile component in an amount not more than 3.0% by weight, having a modulus of elasticity of 10 MPa or less at a temperature of 250 ° C. The semiconductor device thus obtained can be free from occurrence of reflow cracks during reflow soldering for the packaging of semiconductor devices.
摘要:
A destination station in a wireless communication system for a multi-hop connection selects a transmission path having a minimum total of required transmission power values of respective stations on the transmission path among candidates of the transmission path from a source station to the destination station and transmits a pilot signal to the source station and a relay station, the pilot signal including identification information about the respective stations on the selected transmission path and required transmission power values thereof. Thus, the source station and the relay station, which have received this pilot signal, can determine the transmission path having the minimum total of the required transmission power values by use of the identification information included in the received pilot signal.
摘要:
A fault-tolerant packet transmission system is disclosed that can avoid localized load concentration on a specific portion of a network, while autonomously keeping route optimization, without adding a route control function to non-mesh devices. In a packet transmission system including multiple wireless base stations and one or more terminal devices belonging to one of the wireless base stations, each of the wireless base stations has a location table describing each of the terminal devices associated with a corresponding wireless base station to which the terminal device currently belongs. The wireless base stations exchange the information in the location table with each other to update the location tables and forward a received packet to the next hop along a transmission route toward a destination terminal device.
摘要:
An integrated circuit apparatus includes a SRAM cell array having a plurality of memory cells formed of CMOSFET arranged lattice-like. The SRAM cell array has a pair of power line and ground line in each of 1-bit sequences. The integrated circuit apparatus also includes a detector detecting the occurrence of latch-up for each 1-bit sequence and outputting a detection signal, and a power controller controlling a power supply voltage to the power line for each 1-bit sequence. The power controller reduces a voltage to be supplied to the power line in the 1-bit sequence where latch-up is occurring down to a predetermined value according to the detection signal.
摘要:
Production of hollow carbon fibers and hollow carbon particles includes baking and carbonization of polymer particles having a specified volume after deformation. A metal-deposited carbon fiber with metal deposited inside and/or outside the hollow carbon fiber is applicable to electron discharge devices. The thickness and crystallinity of the graphite layer can be freely controlled. Since almost no by-product is generated, separation and refining using a solvent is not required. A hollow carbon particle of desired shape can be produced at a high yield rate. The hollow carbon fiber represented by a carbon nano-tube can be controlled in such a way that a low resistance and uniform shape are provided so that there is an increase in the amount of electrons discharged from the hollow carbon fiber. Use of this hollow carbon fiber as an electron discharge source provides an excellent electron discharge device characterized by stable pixels.
摘要:
An integrated circuit apparatus includes a SRAM cell array having a plurality of memory cells formed of CMOSFET arranged lattice-like. The SRAM cell array has a pair of power line and ground line in each of 1-bit sequences. The integrated circuit apparatus also includes a detector detecting the occurrence of latch-up for each 1-bit sequence and outputting a detection signal, and a power controller controlling a power supply voltage to the power line for each 1-bit sequence. The power controller reduces a voltage to be supplied to the power line in the 1-bit sequence where latch-up is occurring down to a predetermined value according to the detection signal.
摘要:
A semiconductor chip is attached to a lead frame with a filmy organic die-bonding material having a water absorption of 1.5% by volume or less; having a saturation moisture absorption of 1.0% by volume or less, having a residual volatile component in an amount not more than 3.0% by weight, having a modulus of elasticity of 10 MPa or less at a temperature of 250° C. The semiconductor device thus obtained can be free from occurrence of reflow cracks during reflow soldering for the packaging of semiconductor devices.
摘要:
Data read out from each memory cell in a memory cell array is compared with an expected value by a comparator, and the quality of a memory cell is determined by performing program verify and erase verify. Based on the comparison result of the comparator, a detected defective cell is repaired by replacing it with a spare cell. Every time a defective cell is replaced with a spare cell, information on the defective cell is stored in a register, and whether a defective cell exists and whether the repair is possible are determined on the basis of the information. When the repair is possible, a control circuit is caused to execute control, and a detected defective cell is repaired by replacing it with a spare cell. When the repair is impossible, the defect repair stops.