Centrifugal clutch
    31.
    发明授权
    Centrifugal clutch 失效
    离心离合器

    公开(公告)号:US07017725B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US10861284

    申请日:2004-06-04

    IPC分类号: F16D43/12

    CPC分类号: F16D43/12

    摘要: A centrifugal clutch includes a housing which is rotatable about an axis, the housing having a plurality of first supporting areas which each extend radially with respect to the axis; a pressing plate which is axially movable with respect to the housing and is coupled to the housing for rotation about the axis; and a supporting element which is axially movable with respect to the housing, the supporting element having a plurality of second supporting areas which each extend radially with respect to the axis, each second support area being separated from a respective first support area by an axial distance which decreases with radial distance from the axis. A plurality of centrifugal members are supported between respective pairs of first and second support areas, each the centrifugal member being radially displaceable by centrifugal force along the respective pair of support areas to exert force along a force transmission path between the supporting element and the pressing plate. An energy accumulator arrangement acts between the supporting element and the pressing plate to load the pressing plate away from the supporting element in a clutch engaging direction, and a clutch release arrangement provides a releasing force in opposition to the load of the energy accumulator arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 离心式离合器包括可围绕轴线旋转的壳体,壳体具有多个第一支撑区域,每个第一支撑区域各自相对于轴线径向延伸; 压板,其可相对于所述壳体轴向移动并且联接到所述壳体以围绕所述轴线旋转; 以及支撑元件,其相对于所述壳体可轴向移动,所述支撑元件具有多个相对于所述轴线径向延伸的第二支撑区域,每个第二支撑区域与相应的第一支撑区域分开轴向距离 其随轴的径向距离而减小。 多个离心构件被支撑在各对第一和第二支撑区域之间,每个离心构件可以通过离心力沿着相应的一对支撑区域径向移动,以沿支撑元件和压板之间的力传递路径施加力 。 蓄能器装置作用在支撑元件和压板之间,以在离合器接合方向上将压板装载在支撑元件之外,并且离合器释放装置提供与蓄能器装置的负载相反的释放力。

    Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch
    32.
    发明授权
    Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch 失效
    用于摩擦离合器的压板组件

    公开(公告)号:US06915891B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US10668784

    申请日:2003-09-22

    IPC分类号: F16D13/75

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757

    摘要: A pressure plate, which is connected to a housing arrangement for rotation in common around an axis of rotation, and a force-exerting arrangement preferably a force-storing device, is supported against the housing arrangement and the pressure plate so that it can exert force on them. At least one wear take-up element of a wear take-up device is provided in the path of support between the force-exerting arrangement and the pressure plate. The wear take-up element has a manually operated adjusting element, which is movably supported on the pressure plate and engages with the at least one wear take-up element so that this element can be shifted with respect to the assembly to compensate for the wear which has occurred.

    摘要翻译: 压力板被连接到壳体装置,用于围绕旋转轴线共同旋转,并且施力装置优选地是力储存装置,被支撑在壳体装置和压板上,使得其可以施加力 在他们。 在施力装置和压板之间的支撑路径中设置有至少一个磨损牵引装置的磨损部件。 该磨损拾取元件具有手动操作的调节元件,其可移动地支撑在压力板上并与至少一个磨损元件接合,使得该元件可以相对于组件移动以补偿磨损 发生了。

    Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch
    33.
    发明授权
    Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch 失效
    用于摩擦离合器的压板组件

    公开(公告)号:US06845855B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-25

    申请号:US10465081

    申请日:2003-06-19

    IPC分类号: F16D13/75 F16D13/70

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757

    摘要: A pressure plate assembly includes a housing designed to be attached to a flywheel; a pressure plate mounted in the housing with freedom to move in a direction parallel to an axis of rotation; a stored-energy device; and a wear take-up device acting in the path of force transmission between the stored-energy device and the pressure plate, where the wear take-up device has at least one take-up element which can be moved in a take-up direction to compensate for wear. A play sensor arrangement includes a detection element provided on the pressure plate, which element, upon the occurrence of wear, makes contact or can be brought into contact with a blocking element, which is fixed in position with respect to the housing arrangement. The blocking element has a fastening area, by which it is fixed in position with respect to the housing arrangement, and a contact area, by which it makes contact with the detection element. The blocking element also has a support area so that the element can be supported with respect to the housing arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 压板组件包括设计成附接到飞轮的壳体; 安装在所述壳体中的压板,其自由地沿平行于旋转轴线的方向移动; 储能装置; 以及作用在存储能量装置和压力板之间的力传递路径中的磨损拾取装置,其中磨损装置具有至少一个能够沿着卷取方向移动的卷取元件 以补偿磨损。 播放传感器装置包括设置在压力板上的检测元件,该元件在发生磨损时接触或可以与相对于壳体装置固定就位的阻挡元件接触。 阻挡元件具有紧固区域,通过该紧固区域,该紧固区域相对于壳体布置被固定在适当位置,并且接触区域通过该接触区域与检测元件接触。 阻挡元件还具有支撑区域,使得元件可以相对于壳体布置被支撑。

    Friction clutch, especially a multi-disk clutch
    34.
    发明授权
    Friction clutch, especially a multi-disk clutch 失效
    摩擦离合器,特别是多片离合器

    公开(公告)号:US06782985B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10261221

    申请日:2002-09-30

    IPC分类号: F16D1364

    CPC分类号: F16D13/385

    摘要: Each clutch disk has a hub area designed to be connected nonrotatably to a power takeoff element and a friction surface area designed to be clamped between opposing friction surfaces. Each clutch disk has a torsional vibration damper arrangement including two cover disk elements connected to the hub area for rotation in common, and a central disk element connected to the friction surface area for rotation in common. The central disk element is or can be brought into torque-transmitting connection with the cover disk elements via a damper element arrangement. The central disk element has a damper element interaction area and, radially outside the damper element interaction area, a friction surface carrier area, which is offset with respect to the damper element interaction area in the direction of an axis of rotation.

    摘要翻译: 每个离合器盘具有设计成不可旋转地连接到动力输出元件的轮毂区域和设计成夹在相对的摩擦表面之间的摩擦表面区域。 每个离合器盘具有扭转振动阻尼器装置,其包括两个连接到轮毂区域用于共同旋转的盖盘元件,以及连接到摩擦表面区域以共同旋转的中心盘元件。 中央盘元件可以或者可以通过阻尼元件布置与盖盘元件进行扭矩传递连接。 中心盘元件具有阻尼器元件相互作用区域,并且在阻尼器元件相互作用区域的径向外侧具有摩擦表面载体区域,其相对于在旋转轴线方向上的阻尼器元件相互作用区域偏移。

    Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch
    35.
    发明授权
    Pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch 失效
    用于摩擦离合器的压板组件

    公开(公告)号:US06702087B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10004394

    申请日:2001-12-04

    IPC分类号: F16D1375

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757 F16D2013/581

    摘要: A pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch including a housing having an axis of rotation; a pressure plate mounted in the housing with freedom to move axially relative to the housing; a stored-energy element mounted in the housing and transmitting force along a path from the housing to the pressure plate; a wear-compensating device in the path of force transmission, which device has at least one adjusting element free to move in an adjusting direction to compensate for wear; and a clearance-producing arrangement having at least one gripping element, which is attached to the assembly upon which the stored-energy element acts via the wear-compensating device. The minimum of one gripping element has a blocking section, by means of which it can make blocking contact with a blocking element when wear occurs. The clearance-producing arrangement also includes an arresting element which can be shifted in an arresting direction when the gripping element comes into contact with the blocking element, thereby arresting the gripping element in the shifted position correlating with the amount of wear which has occurred. A transport-securing device prevents moving the adjusting element in the adjusting direction and/or moving the arresting element in the arresting direction prior to attaching the housing to the centrifugal mass.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于摩擦离合器的压力板组件,包括具有旋转轴线的壳体; 安装在壳体中的压板,其自由地相对于壳体轴向移动; 存储能量元件,其安装在壳体中并沿着从壳体到压力板的路径传递力; 在力传递路径中的磨损补偿装置,该装置具有至少一个在调节方向上自由移动以补偿磨损的调节元件; 以及间隙产生装置,其具有至少一个夹持元件,所述至少一个夹持元件附接到所述组件上,所述储能元件通过所述磨损补偿装置作用在所述组件上。 一个夹紧元件的最小值具有阻挡部分,当磨损发生时,该夹紧部件可以与阻挡元件阻塞接触。 间隙产生装置还包括止动元件,当止动元件与阻塞元件接触时,止动元件能够沿止动方向移动,从而将夹紧元件阻止在已经发生的磨损量的相关位置。 在将壳体附接到离心质量块之前,传送固定装置防止调节元件在调节方向上移动和/或将止动元件移动到止动方向。

    Pressure plate assembly and pretensioning spring for a pressure plate assembly

    公开(公告)号:US06591957B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09965047

    申请日:2001-09-27

    IPC分类号: F16D1375

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757

    摘要: A pressure plate assembly for a friction clutch includes a housing arrangement; a pressure plate held in the housing arrangement with freedom to rotate in the same direction as that in which a rotational axis extends; a stored-energy element; and a wear-compensating device, acting in the path of force transmission between the stored-energy element and the pressure plate and/or between the stored-energy element and the housing arrangement, where the wear-compensating device has at least one adjusting element which can be moved in an adjusting direction to compensate for wear and at least one spring element, which pretensions the minimum of one adjusting element for movement in the adjusting direction, where at least certain areas of the minimum of one spring element extend in the circumferential direction relative to the rotational axis, and where the minimum of one spring element is provided with a support arrangement, which passes through at least certain areas of the spring element, the support arrangement being an integral part of the spring element.

    Thrust plate assembly
    37.
    发明授权
    Thrust plate assembly 失效
    推力板组件

    公开(公告)号:US6021877A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-08

    申请号:US149375

    申请日:1998-09-08

    IPC分类号: F16D13/75

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757

    摘要: A thrust plate assembly having a housing which can be fastened to a flywheel for common rotation about an axis of rotation. A pressure plate is axially displaceable in the housing and is fixed with respect to rotation relative to the housing and is pressed in the direction of the flywheel by an energy accumulator. A wear adjustment device, with at least one adjustment element which is pretensioned in a wear adjustment direction, is arranged in the support path of the energy accumulator. Further, at least one play sensor arrangement is provided for detecting wear occurring during operation. The at least one play sensor arrangement has a locking element with a counter-engagement formation engaging with the engagement formation at the at least one adjustment element. Further, the locking element has a locking engagement formation which engages or is engageable in a detachable manner with a counter-locking engagement formation, the latter preferably being stationary with respect to the pressure plate. The locking element can be moved by a wear detection element and, in this way, the engagement between the locking engagement formation and the counter-locking engagement formation can be canceled.

    摘要翻译: 推力板组件,其具有壳体,该壳体可以被固定到飞轮上以围绕旋转轴线共同旋转。 压板可在壳体中轴向移动并且相对于壳体的旋转而固定,并且通过蓄能器沿飞轮的方向被按压。 具有在磨损调整方向上预张紧的至少一个调节元件的磨损调节装置设置在能量积存器的支撑路径中。 此外,提供至少一个播放传感器装置,用于检测在操作期间发生的磨损。 所述至少一个游戏传感器装置具有锁定元件,所述锁定元件具有与所述至少一个调节元件处的所述接合结构接合的相反接合形式。 此外,锁定元件具有锁定接合结构,其接合或可以可拆卸的方式与反向锁定接合结构接合,后者优选地相对于压力板固定。 锁定元件可以通过磨损检测元件移动,并且以这种方式,可以消除锁定接合形式和反向锁定接合形成之间的接合。

    Friction clutch with automatic wear compensation
    38.
    发明授权
    Friction clutch with automatic wear compensation 失效
    摩擦离合器具有自动磨损补偿功能

    公开(公告)号:US5984067A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US120578

    申请日:1998-07-22

    IPC分类号: F16D13/75

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757 F16D2013/581

    摘要: A friction clutch, especially for motor vehicles, includes a housing connectable with respect to rotation to a flywheel of an internal combustion engine. A pressure plate is arranged in the housing and is urged by a spring toward the flywheel. A clutch disk with friction facings is arranged between the pressure plate and the flywheel such that the spring presses the friction facings ot the clutch disk against the flywheel. A compensation device with at least one element which is changeable along its axial dimension compensates for the change in position of the pressure plate caused by wear of the friction facings, wherein the contact pressure force of the spring acts on the pressure plate via the compensation device. A play transmitter includes two levers, one arranged on each side of the compensation device. One of the levers penetrates the other lever. The penetrated lever includes a stop element which limits the axial movement of the penetrated lever.

    摘要翻译: 摩擦离合器,特别是用于机动车辆的摩擦离合器包括可相对于内燃机的飞轮旋转的壳体。 压板设置在壳体中并被弹簧推向飞轮。 具有摩擦面的离合器盘布置在压板和飞轮之间,使得弹簧将离合器盘上的摩擦面压在飞轮上。 具有沿着其轴向尺寸可变化的至少一个元件的补偿装置补偿由摩擦面的磨损引起的压板位置的变化,其中弹簧的接触压力经由补偿装置作用在压力板上 。 播放发射机包括两个杆,一个布置在补偿装置的每一侧。 其中一个杠杆穿透另一个杠杆。 穿透杆包括限制穿透杆的轴向移动的止动元件。

    Motor vehicle friction clutch with a transmission element mounted on an
axial guide
    39.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle friction clutch with a transmission element mounted on an axial guide 失效
    汽车摩擦离合器,其传动元件安装在轴向引导件上

    公开(公告)号:US5810143A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US697093

    申请日:1996-08-19

    IPC分类号: F16D13/58 F16D13/50

    CPC分类号: F16D13/585 F16D2013/581

    摘要: A motor vehicle friction clutch with a pressure plate which is fastened with the interposition of a clutch disc with friction linings to a flywheel, and which has a common axis of rotation with the flywheel, comprising an application plate located non-rotationally--but so that it can move axially--in a clutch housing, and an application means to apply the application force, is designed so that the amount of work which must be performed by an application means for the engagement and release of the clutch becomes minimal. For this purpose, the clutch housing is provided with an axial guide for a transmission element located between the application means and the application plate, on which the transmission element, as long as there is a separation between the application plate and the friction linings of the clutch disc during an engagement and release movement, can track the movement of the application plate, while as soon as the application plate comes into contact with the friction linings of the clutch disc, the application plate can be clamped fast by means of a change in the angle initiated at its contact point with the application plate for the transmission of the application force, with the formation of a lever arm between this contact point and the engagement point of the application means on the axial guide.

    摘要翻译: 具有压板的机动车辆摩擦离合器,其通过将具有摩擦衬片的离合器盘插入飞轮而紧固,并且与飞轮具有共同的旋转轴线,包括非旋转地设置的施加板,但是使得 它可以轴向地移动到离合器壳体中,并且施加施加力的施加装置被设计成使得必须由施加装置执行的用于接合和释放离合器的工作量变得最小。 为此,离合器壳体设置有用于位于施加装置和施加板之间的传动元件的轴向引导件,传动元件只要在施加板和摩擦片之间存在分隔, 离合器盘在接合和释放运动期间可以跟踪应用板的移动,同时当应用板与离合器盘的摩擦衬片接触时,施加板可以通过改变来快速夹紧 该角度在与用于传送施加力的施加板的接触点处开始,在该接触点与施加装置的接合点之间形成在轴向引导件上的杠杆臂。

    Pressure plate assembly
    40.
    发明授权
    Pressure plate assembly 失效
    压板组件

    公开(公告)号:US07172060B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10879293

    申请日:2004-06-29

    IPC分类号: F16D13/75

    CPC分类号: F16D13/757

    摘要: A pressure plate assembly, comprising a housing; a pressure plate, which is installed in the housing and which is connected by a connecting arrangement to the housing so that it can rotate in common with the housing around an axis of rotation (A) and also move in the direction parallel to the axis of rotation (A); a force-exerting arrangement, which is supported against the housing and the pressure plate, by means of which arrangement force can be exerted on the pressure plate to produce an engaged state; and a wear take-up device with at least one adjusting element, which is under the pretensioning force of a pretensioning arrangement so that adjusting movements can be carried out, characterized in that a blocking arrangement is provided, which can act on the adjusting element, where, as a function of centrifugal force, the blocking arrangement either releases the adjusting element completely or to a limited, predetermined extent so that an adjusting process can be carried out or completely prevents any such adjusting movement.

    摘要翻译: 一种压力板组件,包括壳体; 压板,其安装在壳体中并且通过连接装置连接到壳体,使得其可以围绕旋转轴线(A)与壳体共同旋转,并且还沿着平行于轴线的方向 旋转(A); 支撑在壳体和压板上的力施加装置,通过该作用力可以对压板施加布置力以产生接合状态; 以及具有至少一个调节元件的磨损牵引装置,所述调节元件处于预张紧装置的预张力下,从而可以执行调节运动,其特征在于,提供可作用在调节元件上的阻挡装置, 其中,作为离心力的函数,阻塞装置可以完全释放调节元件或者限制预定的程度,从而可以进行调节过程或完全防止任何这种调节运动。