HERMETIC SEAL AND RELIABLE BONDING STRUCTURES FOR 3D APPLICATIONS
    32.
    发明申请
    HERMETIC SEAL AND RELIABLE BONDING STRUCTURES FOR 3D APPLICATIONS 有权
    用于3D应用的HERMETIC SEAL和可靠的结合结构

    公开(公告)号:US20090140404A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US12038501

    申请日:2008-02-27

    IPC分类号: H01L23/10

    摘要: A sealed microelectronic structure which provides mechanical stress endurance and includes at least two chips being electrically connected to a semiconductor structure at a plurality of locations. Each chip includes a continuous bonding material along it's perimeter and at least one support column connected to each of the chips positioned within the perimeter of each chip. Each support column extends outwardly such that when the at least two chips are positioned over one another the support columns are in mating relation to each other. A seal between the at least two chips results from the overlapping relation of the chip to one another such that the bonding material and support columns are in mating relation to each other. Thus, the seal is formed when the at least two chips are mated together, and results in a bonded chip structure.

    摘要翻译: 一种密封的微电子结构,其提供机械应力耐久性并且包括在多个位置处电连接到半导体结构的至少两个芯片。 每个芯片沿着其周边包括连续的接合材料,以及连接到位于每个芯片的周边内的每个芯片的至少一个支撑柱。 每个支撑柱向外延伸,使得当至少两个芯片彼此定位时,支撑柱彼此配合。 至少两个芯片之间的密封由芯片彼此的重叠关系产生,使得接合材料和支撑柱彼此配合。 因此,当至少两个芯片配合在一起时形成密封,并且导致粘合芯片结构。

    Structure and method for creating reliable deep via connections in a silicon carrier
    39.
    发明授权
    Structure and method for creating reliable deep via connections in a silicon carrier 有权
    用于在硅载体中创建可靠的深通孔连接的结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08080876B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12147466

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: H01L23/538

    摘要: A process and structure for enabling the creation of reliable electrical through-via connections in a semiconductor substrate and a process for filling vias. Problems associated with under etch, over etch and flaring of deep Si RIE etched through-vias are mitigated, thereby vastly improving the integrity of the insulation and metallization layers used to convert the through-vias into highly conductive pathways across the Si wafer thickness. By using an insulating collar structure in the substrate in one case and by filling the via in accordance with the invention in another case, whole wafer yield of electrically conductive through vias is greatly enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在半导体衬底中创建可靠的电通孔连接的工艺和结构以及用于填充过孔的工艺。 与深蚀刻Si RIE蚀刻通孔相切的蚀刻,过蚀刻和扩散相关的问题得到缓解,从而大大提高了用于将通孔转换成穿过Si晶片厚度的高导电通路的绝缘层和金属化层的完整性。 通过在一种情况下通过在衬底中使用绝缘套环结构,并且在另一种情况下通过填充根据本发明的通孔,大大增强了导电通孔的整个晶片产量。

    Optimal tungsten through wafer via and process of fabricating same
    40.
    发明授权
    Optimal tungsten through wafer via and process of fabricating same 失效
    最佳钨通晶圆通孔及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07741226B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US12115568

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: H01L21/311

    摘要: A method of optimally filling a through via within a through wafer via structure with a conductive metal such as, for example, W is provided. The inventive method includes providing a structure including a substrate having at least one aperture at least partially formed through the substrate. The at least one aperture of the structure has an aspect ratio of at least 20:1 or greater. Next, a refractory metal-containing liner such as, for example, Ti/TiN, is formed on bare sidewalls of the substrate within the at least one aperture. A conductive metal seed layer is then formed on the refractory metal-containing liner. In the invention, the conductive metal seed layer formed is enriched with silicon and has a grain size of about 5 nm or less. Next, a conductive metal nucleation layer is formed on the conductive metal seed layer. The conductive metal nucleation layer is also enriched with silicon and has a grain size of about 20 nm or greater. Next, a conductive metal is formed on the conductive metal nucleation layer. After performing the above processing steps, a backside planarization process is performed to convert the at least one aperture into at least one through via that is now optimally filled with a conductive metal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在具有例如W的导电金属的直通晶片通孔结构内最佳地填充通孔的方法。 本发明的方法包括提供一种结构,其包括具有至少一个通过该基底部分形成的孔的基底。 该结构的至少一个孔具有至少20:1或更大的纵横比。 接下来,在至少一个孔内的衬底的裸露的侧壁上形成诸如Ti / TiN的含难熔金属衬里。 然后在含难熔金属的衬垫上形成导电金属种子层。 在本发明中,所形成的导电金属晶种层富含硅,其晶粒尺寸为约5nm或更小。 接着,在导电性金属种子层上形成导电性金属成核层。 导电金属成核层也富含硅,其粒径约为20nm或更大。 接着,在导电性金属成核层上形成导电性金属。 在执行上述处理步骤之后,执行背面平面化处理以将至少一个孔转换成现在被最佳地填充有导电金属的至少一个通孔。