Channel Monitor and Method for Estimating Optical Power
    31.
    发明申请
    Channel Monitor and Method for Estimating Optical Power 有权
    信道监视器和估计光功率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090274457A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:US12433868

    申请日:2009-04-30

    申请人: Michael Cahill

    发明人: Michael Cahill

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07955

    摘要: A method for estimating optical power in an optical channel includes determining a tunable filter full-width, FWF, by measuring a response of the tunable filter to a known signal and mapping the response to frequency. A portion of an optical channel is coupled to an input of the tunable optical filter. A peak power response, PR, and a full width tunable filter response, FWR, to the optical channel are determined by measuring a response of the tunable filter to the optical channel and mapping the response to frequency. A signal power, PS, is then calculated from the peak power response, PR, and a ratio of the full width tunable filter response, FWR, to the tunable filter full-width, FWF.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计光通道中的光功率的方法包括通过测量可调滤波器对已知信号的响应并将响应映射到频率来确定可调滤波器全宽FWF。 光通道的一部分耦合到可调谐滤光器的输入端。 通过测量可调谐滤波器对光信道的响应并将响应映射到频率来确定到光信道的峰值功率响应PR和全宽度可调滤波器响应FWR。 然后从峰值功率响应PR和全宽度可调谐滤波器响应FWR与可调滤波器全宽FWF的比值计算信号功率PS。

    Method And Apparatus For In-Band OSNR Monitoring
    33.
    发明申请
    Method And Apparatus For In-Band OSNR Monitoring 有权
    用于带内OSNR监测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090080882A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12236495

    申请日:2008-09-23

    申请人: Michael Cahill

    发明人: Michael Cahill

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08 G02F2/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07953

    摘要: An optical signal-to-noise ratio monitor includes a demodulator comprising an input that receives at least a portion of a phase modulated optical signal. The monitor also includes a delay interferometer with a periodic phase control that sweeps a differential delay of one arm of the interferometer through a plurality of differential optical phase shifts. The demodulator converts phase modulated optical signals to intensity modulated optical signals. A tunable optical filter continuously scans a transmission wavelength over a desired wavelength range in a time that allows more than one wavelength to be transmitted through an output of the tunable filter for each of the plurality of differential optical phase shifts. An optical detector detects the filtered optical signal and generates a corresponding electrical demodulation signal at an output. A processor determines an optical signal-to-noise ratio for the more than one wavelength of the optical signal.

    摘要翻译: 光信噪比监视器包括解调器,该解调器包括接收相位调制光信号的至少一部分的输入。 监视器还包括具有周期性相位控制的延迟干涉仪,其通过多个差分光学相移扫描干涉仪的一个臂的差分延迟。 解调器将相位调制光信号转换为强度调制光信号。 可调谐光学滤波器在允许多于一个波长通过可调谐滤波器的输出传输多个差分光学相移中的每一个的时间内在期望波长范围内连续地扫描透射波长。 光检测器检测滤波后的光信号,并在输出端产生相应的电解调信号。 处理器确定光信号的多于一个波长的光信噪比。

    Method and apparatus for phone tracking with deferred remote billing
    34.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for phone tracking with deferred remote billing 失效
    用于延迟远程计费的手机跟踪方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080267372A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US11799278

    申请日:2007-04-30

    IPC分类号: H04M15/00

    CPC分类号: H04M15/00

    摘要: A method of accounting for activities in a system comprising a telephone handset, including associating use of the telephone handset with a user, allowing the user to perform a call through use of the telephone handset without providing billing information relating to the call, communicating unbilled call information to at least one user computer associated with the user through a network, and prompting the user to input billing data relating to the unbilled call information at the at least one computer associated with the user.

    摘要翻译: 一种计算系统中的活动的方法,包括电话手机,包括将电话手机与用户的使用相关联,允许用户通过使用电话手机来执行呼叫,而不提供与呼叫有关的账单信息,通信未结算呼叫 通过网络向至少一个与用户相关联的用户计算机的信息提供信息,并且提示用户在与该用户相关联的至少一台计算机上输入与该未计费呼叫信息有关的计费数据。

    Method and apparatus for embedded copy tracking with deferred remote billing
    35.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for embedded copy tracking with deferred remote billing 审中-公开
    用于延迟远程计费的嵌入式复制跟踪的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080195513A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11706704

    申请日:2007-02-14

    IPC分类号: G06Q99/00 G06F3/00

    摘要: A method of accounting for job activity in a multifunctional device comprises the steps of: providing user identification information associated with use of the multifunctional device; performing a job through use of the multifunctional device without providing any billing information relating to the job; communicating unbilled job information to at least one remote user location associated with the user identification information, the unbilled job information relating to the performed job completed with the use of the multifunctional device and communicated through a computer network without employing any hardware modification of the multifunctional device; and inputting billing data relating to the unbilled job information at the least one remote user location.

    摘要翻译: 一种计算多功能设备中的工作活动的方法包括以下步骤:提供与使用多功能设备相关联的用户识别信息; 通过使用多功能设备执行工作,而不提供与作业相关的任何记帐信息; 将未填充的作业信息传送到与用户识别信息相关联的至少一个远程用户位置,与使用多功能设备完成并且通过计算机网络传送的所执行的作业相关的未发送的作业信息,而不对多功能设备进行任何硬件修改 ; 以及在所述至少一个远程用户位置处输入与所述未列印的作业信息有关的计费数据。