摘要:
In order to supply an AC motor control apparatus which identifies the type of motor automatically, the AC motor control apparatus has a motor type identification means by which the type of motor connected to the motor control apparatus is identified by issuing the appropriate voltage command for motor type identification and judging from the detected current whether the motor rotor is equipped with a magnet and has magnetic salience. The AC motor control apparatus has a control scheme selection means which selects the appropriate control scheme according to the above-identified type of motor and controls the driving of the motor.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicle operating system constituted of a vehicle and at least a charging apparatus, the system comprising means for enabling high-precision unmanned positioning, despite primarily vertical displacements of the vehicle due to changes in tire pressure or weight of a passenger or passengers, and hence enabling efficient, stable power feeding. The charging apparatus includes a power feeding unit, and a vehicle includes a power receiving unit for feeding power in a noncontact manner, which makes possible recharging without manual assistance. A C-shaped transformer and an I-shaped transformer are used for the power feeding unit and the power receiving unit, respectively, so that a magnetic flux induced therebetween can develop substantially in the horizontal direction, thereby feeding power stably despite changes in tire pressure and the like. Tire guides for guiding the vehicle to a power feeding position and a car stop are so used that when the vehicle 1 comes in contact with the car stop, the power feeding unit and the power receiving unit will face each other in a correct position, thus enabling high-precision positioning at power feeding time.
摘要:
Control signals for operating power converter switching elements are created using one-chip microcomputers. Pulse patterns required to supply the control signals and their generating timings are previously created and scheduled in pairs. When the times when the control signals are to be supplied to the switching elements have actually come, those control signals are successively output.
摘要:
A pulse generator (including a microcomputer) for supplying a pulse pattern to semiconductor devices of a power converter (such as an inverter or a converter) using the pulse width control scheme is provided with function of dropping pulses so that the pulse pattern may form a predetermined function provided that the pulse width is shorter than a limit value (Limit). As a result, the input and output waveforms of the power converter can be made sinusoidal and can be released from the constraint of the minimum pulse width of power conversion semiconductor devices.
摘要:
In a speed feedback control system wherein a speed command signal and a speed feedback signal are compared and wherein the deviation between these signals is entered into a speed control unit, the speed signal is differentiated to apply speed damping in order to suppress the oscillations of the control system. In this case, while the speed command and the actual speed make a great difference transiently, the speed command is approximate to the sum between the speed feedback signal and the damping signal even transiently. Therefore, the speed command signal is compared with the sum between the speed feedback signal and the damping signal, and the fault of the speed control system is detected upon the fact that the deviation has exceeded a predetermined value.
摘要:
In order to control a DC motor, a main circuit is constructed in such a manner that a unidirectional thyristor converter is connected to the armature of the motor, while a bilateral thyristor converter is connected to the field system of the motor. Provided is a speed controller which is impressed with a speed command signal and a speed feedback signal so that the speed controller produces an error signal representing the difference between the speed command signal and the speed feedback signal and the error signal is applied to a function generator which in turn produces a field current command signal and an armature current command signal. The field current command signal assumes a value proportional to the error signal when the error signal is less than a predetermined value. The armature current command signal is kept constant when the error signal is below a predetermined value, while it increases, when the error signal exceeds the predetermined value, in proportion to the amount of the excess. These current command signals are used to phase-control the thyristor converters in the field circuit and the armature circuit.
摘要:
The start timing of the pole position inference process of the linear motor installed vertically is delayed by a predetermined time after instruction of brake release. For example, from (1) increasing of the thrust instruction value of an ASR control system up to a predetermined value, (2) the movement (falling) distance of the moving part, or (3) the moving (falling) speed of the moving part, the release condition of the brake is detected and moreover after a predetermined time, the inference process of the pole position is started. The inference process of the pole position of a synchronous motor is fit to the release timing of a brake and a malfunction of the inference process and a runaway (falling in the vertical drive) of a moving part are prevented.
摘要:
An elevator group control system is provided which stably keeps cage's position in temporally equal interval condition over a long period of time. The present invention provides a system comprising: reference route generating means, which for each elevator, generates a reference route which the elevator should follow with respect to the time axis and position axis; and assignment means which selects an elevator for assignment to a generated hall call so as to make the actual trajectory of each elevator closer to its reference route. Since reference routes which guides the cage's trajectory into temporally equal interval condition are generated and car assignment is executed so as to make the respective cages follow their reference routes, it is possible to allow the cages to settle in temporally equal interval condition over a long period of time.
摘要:
The start timing of the pole position inference process of the linear motor installed vertically is delayed by a predetermined time after instruction of brake release. For example, from (1) increasing of the thrust instruction value of an ASR control system up to a predetermined value, (2) the movement (falling) distance of the moving part, or (3) the moving (falling) speed of the moving part, the release condition of the brake is detected and moreover after a predetermined time, the inference process of the pole position is started. The inference process of the pole position of a synchronous motor is fit to the release timing of a brake and a malfunction of the inference process and a runaway (falling in the vertical drive) of a moving part are prevented.
摘要:
The number of electrical wires in the car is reduced by radio communications between the operation panel and terminal. Furthermore, reliability and dependability of communications are improved because the operation panel and terminal communicate with each other at a comparatively short distance.