摘要:
Included are: a modulation section including a feedback circuit configured to conduct feedback control of an output signal from a voltage controlled oscillator based on an inputted modulation signal, and a feed-forward circuit configured to calibrate the modulation signal and outputting the calibrated modulation signal to the voltage controlled oscillator; a signal output section configured to output, to the modulation section, a predetermined reference signal instead of the modulation signal when a calibration is conducted; and a gain correction section configured to, in a state where the feedback circuit is forming an open loop, calculate a frequency transition amount of the reference signal outputted by the voltage controlled oscillator, and correct a gain used for calibrating the modulation signal at the feed-forward circuit based on the calculated frequency transition amount.
摘要:
A process for forming a tubular member is provided which includes a preforming process for tube-expanding (bulge) forming and bending forming a tubular material (Pa) using first and second molds (M1, M2) and a final forming process for crush forming a preformed tube (Pc) using a third mold (M3) so as to give its cross section a desired shape, the preforming being carried out using the first and second molds (M1, M2) heated at temperatures equal to or higher than the recrystallization temperature of the tubular material and the final forming being carried out using the third mold (M3) heated at temperatures equal to or lower than the recrystallization temperature of the tubular material. The process enables a tubular material of aluminium alloy to be formed into a tubular member of high precision and high quality which has expanded portions as well as bent portions and whose cross section varies across its length. The process also enables drastic increase in productivity.
摘要:
A wireless transmission system capable of performing multi-station simultaneous transmission of data by wireless is provided. The wireless transmission system includes a plurality of wireless stations for transmitting and receiving data. Transmitter-side wireless stations, a multipath channel, and receiver-side wireless stations constitute a system for path diversity. At least one wireless station among the wireless stations determines, depending on a response packet with respective to a multi-station simultaneous transmission request packet transmitted by itself or other stations, a plurality of delay amounts from a reference timing during multi-station simultaneous transmission in the wireless transmission system, and a plurality of symbol waveforms that are a basis for a modulated waveform. A difference between each delay amount is set to be larger than or equal to a predetermined delay resolution for each symbol waveform, and a difference between maximum and minimum values of the delay amounts is set to be smaller than or equal to a predetermined maximum delay.
摘要:
The present invention provides a wireless transmission system capable of exerting a maximum path diversity effect by using combinations formed by a plurality of symbol waveforms even when a maximum number of effective branches is limited to a small number. A transmission timing controlling section (23) determines a timing delayed from a reference timing by a predetermined delay amount as a transmission start timing. A modulating section (21) modulates a signal, by using one symbol waveform among a plurality of symbol waveform candidates, utilizing a modulation scheme in which a phase transition of a symbol waveform, which exerts an anti-multipath property by demodulating the signal on the receiving side, represents a waveform being changed, and then transmits the modulated signal at a transmission start timing. A predetermined delay amount is set such that the number of reception timings, each indicating a timing at which a receiving station (12) receives a signal, is a plural number and is less than or equal to a predetermined maximum number of effective branches for each symbol waveform, and such that each time difference between the reception timings is greater than or equal to a predetermined delay resolution and less than or equal to a predetermined maximum delay.
摘要:
A wireless station according to the present invention is a wireless station used as one of a plurality of relay stations forming transmission paths, respectively, different from each other, in a wireless transmission system for transmitting a packet from a transmitting station to a receiving station through the plurality of relay stations, and the wireless station comprises: a reception section for receiving a packet transmitted from the transmitting station, and receiving a packet which is transmitted, based on the packet transmitted from the transmitting station, from a relay station other than the one of the plurality of relay stations, and is transmitted before the one of the plurality of relay stations performs transmission, by using a transmission parameter for obtaining a path diversity effect in the wireless transmission system; a transmission parameter estimation section for estimating the transmission parameter used by the relay station other than the one of the plurality of relay stations, based on the packet received by the reception section from the relay station other than the one of the plurality of relay stations; a transmission parameter selection section for selecting the transmission parameter other than the transmission parameter which is used by the relay station other than the one of the plurality of relay stations, and is estimated by the transmission parameter estimation section; and a transmission section for transmitting, to the receiving station, the packet received by the reception section from the transmitting station, by using the transmission parameter selected by the transmission parameter selection section.
摘要:
A delay section delays a detected signal by less than one bit time in the NRZ data. A subtraction section performs subtraction between a delayed signal and the detected signal, and outputs a resultant signal. A clock extraction section extracts, from crossing points of a subtracted signal, crossing points whose time interval is more than or equal to (Tb−α) and less than or equal to (Tb+β) (wherein 0
摘要:
The present invention provides a wireless station capable of increasing the probability that a path diversity effect can be obtained in a case where a plurality of wireless stations transmit packets using a modulation/demodulation scheme with an anti-multipath property. A delay amount determining section (48) randomly selects a delay amount from among a plurality of candidate values. A transmission timing control section (47) determines a transmission start timing, at which to start the packet transmission, to be a timing obtained by delaying a reference timing by the delay amount selected by the delay amount determining section. At the transmission start timing, a modulation section (49) transmits the packet via an RF section (42) and an antenna (41). The difference between the candidate values is greater than or equal to a predetermined delay resolution, and the difference between a maximum candidate value and a minimum candidate value is less than or equal to a predetermined maximum delay.
摘要:
A process is provided for producing a hollow member having a wall thickness, in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, that varies in the longitudinal direction, the process including a heating step of heating a tubular material (Pa) so that the tubular material (Pa) is given a temperature variation in the longitudinal direction, and a stretching step of axially stretching the tubular material (Pa) that has been heated in the preceding step. In this way, a hollow member having a cross-sectional wall thickness that is variable in the longitudinal direction can be easily produced.
摘要:
A process is provided for producing a hollow member having a wall thickness, in a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, that varies in the longitudinal direction, the process including a heating step of heating a tubular material (Pa) so that the tubular material (Pa) is given a temperature variation in the longitudinal direction, and a stretching step of axially stretching the tubular material (Pa) that has been heated in the preceding step. In this way, a hollow member having a cross-sectional wall thickness that is variable in the longitudinal direction can be easily produced.
摘要:
A modulation section including a feedback circuit configured to conduct feedback control of an output signal from a voltage controlled oscillator based on an inputted modulation signal, and a feed-forward circuit configured to calibrate the modulation signal and outputting the calibrated modulation signal to the voltage controlled oscillator; a signal output section configured to output, to the modulation section, a predetermined reference signal instead of the modulation signal when a calibration is conducted; and a gain correction section configured to, in a state where the feedback circuit is forming an open loop, calculate a frequency transition amount of the reference signal outputted by the voltage controlled oscillator, and correct a gain used for calibrating the modulation signal at the feed-forward circuit based on the calculated frequency transition amount.