Reflective anode and wiring film for organic EL display device
    31.
    发明授权
    Reflective anode and wiring film for organic EL display device 有权
    有机EL显示装置的反射阳极和布线膜

    公开(公告)号:US08431931B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US13128415

    申请日:2009-11-09

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: To avoid a phenomenon of deterioration which is characteristic to an organic EL display device, such as a dark spot, without forming a pin hole in an organic material used for forming an organic EL layer. A reflective anode for an organic EL display device includes: an Ag-based alloy film (6) containing 0.01 to 1.5 atomic % of Nd and formed on a substrate (1); and an oxide conductive film (7) formed on the Ag-based alloy film (6) and in direct contact with the film (6).

    摘要翻译: 为了避免在用于形成有机EL层的有机材料中没有形成针孔的有机EL显示装置(例如暗点)的特征的劣化现象。 用于有机EL显示装置的反射性阳极包括:在基板(1)上形成含有0.01〜1.5原子%的Nd的Ag系合金膜(6) 以及形成在所述Ag基合金膜(6)上并与所述膜(6)直接接触的氧化物导电膜(7)。

    Reflective Ag alloy film for reflectors and reflector provided with the same
    32.
    发明授权
    Reflective Ag alloy film for reflectors and reflector provided with the same 有权
    用于反射镜和反光镜的反射Ag合金薄膜

    公开(公告)号:US07452604B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US10871493

    申请日:2004-06-21

    IPC分类号: B32B9/00

    摘要: A reflective Ag alloy film for reflectors, which has excellent surface flatness and shows high reflectivity even under a heating environment and a reflector.The reflective Ag alloy film for reflectors has an average surface roughness of 2.0 nm or less and contains a rare earth element (such as Nd) in a content in the range of 0.1 to 3.0 at %, or further at least one selected from Au, Pd, Cu and Pt in a content in the range of 0.5 to 5.0 at %. The reflector comprises the above reflective Ag alloy film formed on a substrate.

    摘要翻译: 用于反射器的反射型Ag合金膜,即使在加热环境下也具有优异的表面平坦度并显示高反射率和反射器。 反射器用反射型Ag合金膜的平均表面粗糙度为2.0nm以下,含有0.1〜3.0原子%的含量的稀土类元素(Nd),还含有选自Au, Pd,Cu和Pt的含量范围为0.5-5.0at%。 反射器包括形成在基板上的上述反射Ag合金膜。

    Hard coating film excellent in adhesion and manufacturing method thereof
    33.
    发明授权
    Hard coating film excellent in adhesion and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    粘合性优异的硬涂膜和其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07264883B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US10743735

    申请日:2003-12-24

    IPC分类号: B23B27/14

    摘要: A hard coating film of the present invention is formed on a substrate, and is a multilayer including at least the following layers (1) to (3). (1) A first layer on the substrate side comprising one or more metals selected from the group consisting of elements in Groups 4A, 5A, and 6A of the periodic table; (2) a B- and C-containing surface layer; and (3) a graded composition layer which is formed in a sandwiched manner between the first layer and the surface layer, and in which the content of B and C changes continuously or stepwise from the first layer side toward the surface layer side. Another hard coating film of the present invention has a cubic boron nitride film as its outermost surface layer; the cubic boron nitride film is stacked in a state of having been nucleated from a B- and N-containing layer; and the B- and N-containing layer has a ratio of N to B of 0.8 to 1 on a mole basis in at least the nucleation portion, and contains one or more elements selected from the group consisting of elements in Groups 4A, 5A, and 6A of the periodic table, and Si in a proportion of 0.02 to 0.1 on a mole basis. Such a configuration provides a hard coating film capable of being formed with good adhesion on the substrate surface of a cemented carbide, a high-speed steel, or the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的硬涂膜形成在基材上,是至少包含以下的层(1)〜(3)的多层。 (1)基板侧的第一层包含选自元素周期表的第4A,5A和6A族元素的一种或多种金属; (2)含有B和C的表面层; 和(3)在第一层和表面层之间夹层形成的等级组成层,其中B和C的含量从第一层侧向表面层侧连续或逐步变化。 本发明的另一种硬涂层具有立方氮化硼膜作为其最外表面层; 立方氮化硼膜以从B和N含有层成核的状态堆叠; 并且所述B和N含量层在至少所述成核部分中以摩尔计的N与B的比率为0.8至1,并且含有选自由4A,5A, 和6A,Si以摩尔计0.02至0.1的比例。 这种构造提供了能够在硬质合金,高速钢等的基板表面上形成具有良好粘附性的硬涂层膜。

    Hard film, method of forming the same and target for hard film formation
    34.
    发明授权
    Hard film, method of forming the same and target for hard film formation 有权
    硬膜,形成方法和硬膜形成的目标

    公开(公告)号:US07211138B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-01

    申请号:US10769913

    申请日:2004-02-03

    IPC分类号: C23C14/06

    摘要: A hard film is formed of a material having composition indicated by a chemical formula: (TiaAlbVcSidBf) (C1−eNe), in which subscripts a, b, c, d, f and e indicate atomic ratios of Ti, Al, V, Si, B and N, respectively, and meet relational expressions: 0.02≦a≦0.5, 0.4

    摘要翻译: 硬质膜由具有以下化学式表示的组成的材料形成:(Ti a a a B b) 其中下标a,b,c,d,f和e(C 1-e N e) 分别表示Ti,Al,V,Si,B和N的原子比,满足关系式:0.02 <= a <= 0.5,0.4

    Image forming apparatus
    35.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060127119A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11283904

    申请日:2005-11-22

    申请人: Toshiki Sato

    发明人: Toshiki Sato

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2017 G03G2215/20

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a fixing device for fixing developer on a recording medium; a heating device for heating the fixing device; a cooling device for cooling the fixing device; a temperature detecting device for detecting a temperature of the fixing device; a heating device control unit for controlling drive of the heating device; and a cooling device control unit for controlling drive of the cooling device. After the fixing device fixes the developer on the recording medium, when the temperature detecting device detects the temperature of the fixing device below a first temperature, the cooling device control unit reduces cooling effect of the cooling device.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括用于将显影剂固定在记录介质上的定影装置; 用于加热定影装置的加热装置; 用于冷却定影装置的冷却装置; 用于检测定影装置的温度的温度检测装置; 加热装置控制单元,用于控制加热装置的驱动; 以及用于控制冷却装置的驱动的冷却装置控制单元。 在定影装置将显影剂固定在记录介质上之后,当温度检测装置将定影装置的温度检测到低于第一温度时,冷却装置控制单元降低冷却装置的冷却效果。

    Titanium material and method for manufacturing the same
    37.
    发明申请
    Titanium material and method for manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    钛材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060003174A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11149206

    申请日:2005-06-10

    IPC分类号: B32B15/04 B05D1/18

    摘要: A titanium material of the present invention includes a base material composed of a titanium alloy containing at least one alloying element selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, and platinum group elements; and a concentrated layer integrally disposed as a layer on the surface of the base material. In the concentrated layer, the alloying elements are concentrated by elution of Ti from the surface of the base material. The average thickness of the concentrated layer is 2.5 nm or more. The total alloying element concentration in the concentrated layer is 40 to 100 atomic percent. The total content of the alloying element in the base material is 0.01 to 1.0 percent by mass. Electrodes composed of the titanium material of the present invention are suitable for use in separators of fuel cells, and can readily be produced, so that the cost can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的钛材料包括由含有选自金,银和铂族元素组成的组中的至少一种合金元素的钛合金构成的基材; 以及在基材的表面上整体地设置为层的浓缩层。 在浓缩层中,通过从基材表面洗脱Ti来浓缩合金元素。 浓缩层的平均厚度为2.5nm以上。 浓缩层中的合金元素的总浓度为40〜100原子%。 基材中的合金元素的总含量为0.01〜1.0质量%。 由本发明的钛材料构成的电极适用于燃料电池用隔板,能容易地制造,能够降低成本。

    Hard film, wear-resistant object and method of manufacturing wear-resistant object
    38.
    发明授权
    Hard film, wear-resistant object and method of manufacturing wear-resistant object 有权
    硬膜,耐磨物体和制造耐磨物体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06767627B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US10321462

    申请日:2002-12-18

    IPC分类号: B32S700

    摘要: A hard film comprises an oxide film of corundum crystal structure having a lattice constant in the range of 4.779 to 5.000 Å and a thickness not smaller than 0.005 &mgr;m, and an alumina film of corundum crystal structure formed on one of surfaces of the oxide film. The oxide film is formed of Cr2O3, (Fe, Cr)2O3 or (Al, Cr)2O3. The alumina film excellent in heat resistance and wear resistance can be formed on a base object under a low-temperature condition that will not deteriorate the characteristics of the base object.

    摘要翻译: 硬膜包括刚性晶体结构的氧化物膜,其晶格常数在4.779〜5.000的范围内,厚度不小于0.005μm,并且在氧化物膜的一个表面上形成刚玉晶体结构的氧化铝膜。 氧化膜由Cr2O3,(Fe,Cr)2O3或(Al,Cr)2O3形成。 耐热性和耐磨性优异的氧化铝膜可以在不会劣化基材的特性的低温条件下在基材上形成。

    Method for the preparation of WC-Co Alloys and hard carbon-layer coated
on WC-Co Alloys, and their coated tools
    39.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of WC-Co Alloys and hard carbon-layer coated on WC-Co Alloys, and their coated tools 失效
    制备WC-Co合金和涂覆在WC-Co合金上的硬碳层及其涂层工具的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5733668A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US584301

    申请日:1996-01-11

    摘要: The present invention discloses a WC--Co alloy in which substantially only the WC particles of a surface layer or components other than metals belonging to the iron group and only the WC particles are exposed, and (a) an average particle diameter of the WC particles of the surface layer is larger than that of the WC particles of the interior, and/or (b) a surface hardness is higher than that of the interior. The WC--Co alloy itself is Used as a stock for a cutting tool or an abrasion and sliding resistant tool, or the alloy is used as a substrate and a hard carbon-layer excellent in adhesive strength is coated on the surface of the matrix.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种WC-Co合金,其中基本上仅表面层的WC颗粒或属于铁基的金属和除WC颗粒之外的组分暴露,以及(a)WC颗粒的平均粒径 表面层的表面硬度大于内部WC颗粒的表面硬度,和/或(b)表面硬度高于内部表面硬度。 WC-Co合金本身用作切削工具或耐磨滑动工具的原料,或者将该合金用作基材,并且在基体表面上涂布粘合强度优异的硬碳层。

    Image forming apparatus with rotational speed control unit for fixing member
    40.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with rotational speed control unit for fixing member 有权
    具有用于固定构件的转速控制单元的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US09146509B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-29

    申请号:US13298638

    申请日:2011-11-17

    申请人: Toshiki Sato

    发明人: Toshiki Sato

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2039

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a fixing member; a pressing member; a first temperature detection unit for detecting a temperature of the fixing member; a second temperature detection unit for detecting a temperature of the pressing member; and a rotational speed control unit for controlling a rotational speed of the fixing member according to the temperature detected with the first temperature detection unit and the temperature detected with the second temperature detection unit.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括:固定部件; 按压构件; 用于检测所述固定构件的温度的第一温度检测单元; 第二温度检测单元,用于检测按压构件的温度; 以及转速控制单元,用于根据由第一温度检测单元检测的温度和用第二温度检测单元检测到的温度来控制定影构件的转速。