摘要:
A photopolymerizable mixture is described, which contains a polymeric binder; an acrylate or alkacrylate of a polyhydric alcohol possessing at least one photooxidizable group; a compound or a combination of compounds being capable of initiating the polymerization of the ester under the action of light in the spectral region of 450 nm to 650 nm; and at least one compound which absorbs light in the region below 450 nm or which upon exposure forms a compound absorbing light in said region, whereby the optical density of the exposed mixture in this region is at least 2.0 at a layer thickness of 2 .mu.m. The mixture is useful for the production of masters or intermediate masters for reprographic layers being sensitive to light in the UV region, exposure of the mixture itself being performed with visible light.
摘要:
A positive-working photosensitive mixture containing an o-quinone diazide and a binder is disclosed wherein the mixture contains a compound which is able to form an azo coupling with the o-quinone diazide. A copying material produced with the photosensitive mixture has a high photosensitivity and an exceptional developer resistance. The photosensitive mixture is used in reproduction technique, and also in the field of resists.
摘要:
In the electrochemical roughening of aluminum or its alloys useful for printing plate supports, an aqueous mixed electrolyte solution is employed, which contains nitric acid (HNO.sub.3) and, as a further inorganic electrolyte, at least one inorganic fluorine compound which is present in the form of an acid or an alkali metal salt (e.g., HF or NaF) and the anion of which contains fluorine and at least one further element (for example, SiF.sub.6.sup.2- or PO.sub.3 F.sup.2-). In particular, the solution contains from about 0.3 to 4% by weight of HNO.sub.3 and from about 0.05 to 5% by weight of the fluorine compound. The very uniformly roughened support materials are used in the production of offset printing plates.
摘要:
The present application describes a light-sensitive copying material comprising a support and a light-sensitive layer which contains a surface-active polysiloxane comprised of dialkyl siloxane units and oxyalkylene units. By the addition of the polysiloxane a more uniform coating is achieved, even if only a single solvent is used for the coating solution.
摘要:
The plate-, foil- or strip-shape support materials for offset printing plates are based on chemically, mechanically and/or electromechanically roughened aluminum, or on one of its alloys. Optionally, the aluminum may also have an aluminum oxide layer produced by anodic oxidation. One of the two surfaces of the support material has a hydrophilic coating of at least one salt-type hydrophilic organic polymer which is a complex-type product obtained by reacting (a) a water-soluble organic polymer having carboxylate substituents, carboxylic acid amide substituents and/or carboxylic acid imide substituents as functional groups, with (b) a salt of an at least divalent metal cation, and wherein the quantity of complex-type reaction product is less than about 0.1 mg per dm.sup.2 of support material surface.In a process for manufacturing this support material, the complex-type reaction product, dissolved in an aqueous acid, is applied to at least one surface of the support material and the support material thus modified is dried. It is also possible, however, to produce the complex-type reaction product of the components (a) and (b) on the support material. The support material is used in the preparation of offset printing plates having a light-sensitive layer.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the production of a colored image for color proofing of copy masters for multicolor printing and a layer material for carrying out this process.A positive image of the exposure mask (color separation film) is produced by lamination of a photosensitive material onto a colored layer material, followed by imagewise exposure and peeling-off of a film support, or a negative image of the exposure mask is obtained by imagewise exposure of the photosensitive material before the lamination, accompanied by flood exposure after lamination followed by peeling-off of a film support. The two procedures use the same materials and do not require wet development. For each single-color image, only one lamination step is required.
摘要:
Disclosed are a photosensitive material and a corresponding method for making colour-proofing sheets for multicolour printing, comprising A) a transparent flexible polymeric support sheet, B) a photopolymerizable layer comprising B1) a polymeric binder, B2) a free-radically polymerizable compound, B3) a photoinitiator, and B4) a dye or pigment in a primary colour of multicolour printing, and C) a thermoplastic adhesion-promoting layer on the photosensitive layer, with a coating weight of 2 to 30 g/m.sup.2, characterized in that the thermoplastic adhesion-promoting layer includes 0.05 to 2.5% by weight of a colourless, transparent or white pigment having an average particle size which is less than 1% of the layer thickness and does not exceed 0.05 .mu.m and the ready-produced material has a slip friction coefficient of
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于制造用于多色印刷的防色片的感光材料和相应的方法,包括A)透明柔性聚合物支撑片,B)可光聚合层,其包含B1)聚合物粘合剂,B2)可自由基聚合的化合物, B3)光引发剂,B4)以多色印刷为原色的染料或颜料,以及C)感光层上的热塑性粘合促进层,涂层重量为2〜30g / m 2,其特征在于, 热塑性粘合促进层包含0.05-2.5重量%的平均粒径小于层厚度的1%且不超过0.05μm的无色透明或白色颜料,并且现成的材料具有 滑动摩擦系数<0.5。
摘要:
A process for the production of a color image is described, in which a photosensitive material that has a temporary support film, a colored photosensitive layer and an adhesion-promoting layer that can be activated by heat is laminated at high temperature and under pressure with an image-receiving material which carries, on a support, a pigment layer containing a white pigment. The photosensitive layer is exposed imagewise and developed to produce an image, the temporary support film is peeled off from the image-receiving material before or after exposure to light and, if required, these steps are repeated with at least one further photosensitive material whose colored layer has another color to produce a multi-colored image. The process gives color images having a smaller dot enlargement compared with a halftone original and is particularly suitable for the color testing of copy for multicolor printing.
摘要:
The invention relates to a positive-working colored photosensitive recording material for the production of a color test image, composed of a temporary layer carrier, a photosensitive layer containing dyestuff or pigment, binder and quinonediazide compound and an adhesive layer which can be activated by means of heat, wherein a release layer based on polyvinyl alcohol is present on the surface of the temporary layer carrier, the photosensitive layer comprises, as the quinonediazide compound, an esterification product of a compound containing one or more phenolic hydroxyl groups and o-quinonediazide-sulfonyl chloride, and, as the binder, a novolak-free phenolic polymer resin and/or a reaction product of the phenolic polymer resin with a monoisocyanate, and the adhesive layer compresses a alkali-insoluble organic polymer and an alkali-soluble polyester. The invention also relates to a process for the production of a color test image using the recording material described.
摘要:
The invention relates to a positive-working radiation-sensitive mixture and a copying material produced therefrom on a layer support. The mixture contains as essential constituents a 1,2-quinone diazide or a combination of:1) a compound forming strong acid when exposed to actinic radiation and2) a compound containing at least one acid-cleavable C--O--C bond,and a binder with repeating units of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes a hydrogen or halogen atom, or a cyanide or an alkyl group,R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 are identical or different and denote hydrogen, or alkyl or aryl groups,R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and optionally R.sub.7 are identical or different and denote hydrogen or halogen atoms, or alkyl, aryl or alkoxy groups, andX denotes the atoms necessary to complete a mononuclear or polynuclear carbocyclic aromatic ring system, andn is 1, 2 or 3.The mixture according to the invention yields lithographic printing plates with a high print run which can be thermally post-cured and have good resistance to chemicals, also photoresists with high heat resistance.