Liquid crystal display device using a hologram, hologram scatter plate, and process of replicating a diffuse reflection type hologram
    31.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device using a hologram, hologram scatter plate, and process of replicating a diffuse reflection type hologram 失效
    使用全息图,全息散射板的液晶显示装置,以及复制漫反射型全息图的工序

    公开(公告)号:US06762810B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US09987637

    申请日:2001-11-15

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: The invention relates to a liquid crystal display device which enables a visual field range to be made wide and luminance drops to be reduced, so that bright displayed images can be presented, and provides a liquid crystal display device comprising, in order from a side of backlight 11, backlight 11, scatter plate 12, and liquid crystal element 20, wherein a transmission type of hologram scatter plate 13 is located in front of a display surface of liquid crystal display element 20. Hologram scatter plate 13, because of having been fabricated by means of single-step or two-step exposure, enables light more or less scattered through scatter plate 12 to be limitedly scattered within a given wide visual field range, so that bright displayed images can be presented over a wide visual field range yet with a reduced luminance drop. Scatter plate 12 may be omitted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置,其使得视野范围变宽并且亮度降低,从而可以呈现明亮的显示图像,并且提供一种液晶显示装置,其从 背光源11,背光源11,散射板12和液晶元件20,其中全息散射板13的透射型位于液晶显示元件20的显示表面的前方。全息散射板13由于已经被制造 通过单步或两步曝光,可以使散射板12中散射的光或多或少散布在给定的宽视野范围内,从而使得明亮的显示图像可以在宽的视场范围内呈现, 降低亮度下降。 散射板12可以省略。

    Method and apparatus for image forming capable of performing a stable sheet transfer operation
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for image forming capable of performing a stable sheet transfer operation 失效
    能够进行稳定的纸张转印操作的图像形成方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06757515B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US10101994

    申请日:2002-03-21

    申请人: Kenji Ueda

    发明人: Kenji Ueda

    IPC分类号: G03G1500

    摘要: A sheet transferring apparatus for use in an image forming apparatus including a sheet transferring mechanism and a controller. The sheet transferring mechanism transfers a recording sheet at a transfer speed to an image forming mechanism in the image forming apparatus. The controller determines the transfer speed based on a transfer speed used for an immediately previous recording sheet.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于包括纸张传送机构和控制器的图像形成装置的纸张传送装置。 片材传送机构将传送速度的记录片材转印到图像形成装置中的图像形成机构。 控制器基于用于紧接在前的记录纸的传送速度来确定传送速度。

    Self-contained regulating valve, and compression type refrigerating machine having the same
    33.
    发明授权
    Self-contained regulating valve, and compression type refrigerating machine having the same 有权
    独立的调节阀和具有该调节阀的压缩式制冷机

    公开(公告)号:US06672088B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US10240276

    申请日:2002-09-30

    申请人: Kenji Ueda

    发明人: Kenji Ueda

    IPC分类号: F25B4100

    摘要: A self-operated regulating valve has a spool (13) moving axially in an internal space of a cylindrical valve body (11). One pressure P1 acts on one end surface of the spool (13), and other pressure P2 acts on the other surface of the spool (13). A through-hole (13a) is provided in the spool (13). When a difference between the one pressure P1 and the other pressure P2 exceeds a set value, the through-hole (13a) and pipe lines (12) connected to the valve body (11) communicate to bring the self-operated regulating valve into an open state.

    摘要翻译: 自动调节阀具有在圆柱形阀体(11)的内部空间中轴向移动的阀芯(13)。 一个压力P1作用在阀芯(13)的一个端面上,其他压力P2作用在阀芯(13)的另一个表面上。 在所述卷轴(13)中设置有通孔(13a)。 当一个压力P1和另一个压力P2之间的差异超过设定值时,连接到阀体(11)的通孔(13a)和管道(12)连通,使自动调节阀进入 打开状态。

    Photosensitive resin composition and color filter
    35.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive resin composition and color filter 有权
    感光树脂组合物和滤色片

    公开(公告)号:US06558858B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US10143202

    申请日:2002-05-13

    IPC分类号: G02B520

    摘要: There is provided a color filter comprising: a transparent substrate; a colored layer provided on the transparent substrate; and a protective layer provided so as to cover the colored layer, the protective layer having been formed by coating a photosensitive resin composition, exposing the coating, developing the exposed coating with an alkali, and heating the developed coating, the photosensitive resin composition comprising: a copolymer resin; a bifunctional or higher polyfunctional photopolymerizable acrylate monomer; an epoxy resin; and an initiator, said copolymer resin comprising 5 to 55% by mole of constituent units represented by formula (1) and 5 to 95% by mole of constituent units represented by formula (2), the constituent units represented by formula (1) having been partially reacted, through carboxyl groups thereof, with a (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound, the constituent units represented by formula (2) having been partially reacted, through hydroxyl groups thereof, with a (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound, said copolymer resin containing 5 to 95% by mole of (meth)acryloyl groups and having an acid value of 5 to 400 mg KOH/g and a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 1,000,000 as determined using polystyrene as a standard.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种滤色器,包括:透明基板; 设置在透明基板上的着色层; 所述保护层设置成覆盖所述着色层,所述保护层通过涂布感光性树脂组合物而形成,使所述涂层露出,用碱显影所述曝光的涂层,并加热所述显影涂层,所述感光性树脂组合物包含: 共聚物树脂; 双官能或更高官能的可光聚合的丙烯酸酯单体; 环氧树脂; 和引发剂,所述共聚物树脂包含5至55摩尔%的由式(1)表示的结构单元和5至95摩尔%的由式(2)表示的构成单元,由式(1)表示的结构单元具有 通过其羧基与(甲基)丙烯酰基烷基异氰酸酯化合物部分反应,由式(2)表示的构成单元通过羟基与(甲基)丙烯酰基烷基异氰酸酯化合物部分反应,所述共聚物树脂含有 5〜95摩尔%的(甲基)丙烯酰基,酸值为5〜400mg KOH / g,重均分子量为10,000〜1,000,000,以聚苯乙烯为标准。

    Hologram color filter, and its fabrication method
    36.
    发明授权
    Hologram color filter, and its fabrication method 失效
    全息彩色滤光片及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06426812B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09152511

    申请日:1998-09-14

    IPC分类号: G02B532

    摘要: The present invention provides a hologram color filter having a drastically decreased dependence of diffraction efficiency on wavelength and well corrected for a color balance among the three colors R, G and B comprising an array of converging element holograms 5′, each of which enables white light incident at a given angle &thgr; with respect to a normal line of a hologram recorded surface thereof to be spectroscopically separated by wavelength dispersion in a direction substantially along the hologram recorded surface, wherein the converging element holograms 5′ have each a plurality of hologram pieces 51 and 52 superposed on each other or multi-recorded therein, which, with respect to the white light 3 incident at the given angle &thgr;, have substantially identical spatial wavelength distributions of wavelength dispersion and different peak wavelengths of diffraction efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种全息图彩色滤光片,其具有大大降低的衍射效率对波长的依赖性,并且对于包括会聚元件全息图5'的阵列的三种颜色R,G和B之间的色彩平衡良好地校正, 相对于其全息图记录表面的法线在给定角度θ处的入射在基本沿着全息图记录表面的方向上被波长色散光谱分离,其中会聚元件全息图5'具有多个全息片51 相对于以给定角度θ入射的白光3具有基本相同的波长色散的空间波长分布和衍射效率的不同峰值波长的空间波长分布。

    Self-adhesive film for hologram formation, dry plate for photographing hologram, and method for image formation using the same
    38.
    发明授权
    Self-adhesive film for hologram formation, dry plate for photographing hologram, and method for image formation using the same 有权
    用于全息图形成的自粘膜,用于拍摄全息图的干板,以及使用其的图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06266166B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09519352

    申请日:2000-03-06

    IPC分类号: G03H102

    摘要: There are provided a self-adhesive film for hologram formation, a dry plate for photographing a hologram, and a method for image formation using the same, which, when a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided as an antireflection layer for the prevention of halation at the time of exposure for hologram recording, the effect of preventing halation can be attained even when a hologram-recording light is admitted at a low angle as viewed from the interfacial boundary. Specifically, the present invention include: a self-adhesive film for hologram formation, comprising a support film and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on the support film, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing a pressure-sensitive adhesive, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition further containing a modifier capable of regulating the refractive index and/or adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; and a dry plate for photographing a hologram and a method for image formation using the same.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于全息图形成的自粘膜,用于拍摄全息图的干燥板,以及使用该自粘贴膜的图像形成方法,其中当设置压敏粘合剂层作为用于防止晕影的抗反射层时 在曝光全息图记录时,即使从界面边界观察全息记录光以低角度进入时,也可以获得防止晕影的效果。 具体地说,本发明包括:用于全息图形成的自粘膜,包括支撑膜和设置在支撑膜上的压敏粘合剂层,该压敏粘合剂层包括含有压敏粘合剂的压敏粘合剂组合物, 所述压敏粘合剂组合物还含有能够调节所述压敏粘合剂组合物的折射率和/或粘合强度的改性剂; 以及用于拍摄全息图的干板以及使用该全息图的图像形成方法。

    Parallel type refrigerator
    40.
    发明授权
    Parallel type refrigerator 失效
    平行式冰箱

    公开(公告)号:US5996356A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US956542

    申请日:1997-10-23

    摘要: A parallel type refrigerator provided with a plurality of condensing chambers which are formed by partitioning the inside of a shell of a condenser by partition plates so that a cooling medium flows through tubes respectively provided in the plurality of condensing chambers in sequence, and further provided with a plurality of evaporating chambers which are formed by partitioning the inside of a shell of an evaporator by partition plates so that a cooled medium flows through tubes respectively provided in the plurality of evaporating chambers in sequence. Further, in this apparatus, the plurality of condensing chambers of the condenser, the plurality of throttling mechanisms, the plurality of evaporating chambers and the plurality of compressors are connected through refrigerant piping so that refrigerants discharged from the plurality of compressors are circulated to the plurality of compressors through the plurality of condensing chambers of the condenser, the plurality of throttling mechanisms and the plurality of evaporating chambers in this order.

    摘要翻译: 一种平行式冷藏库,其具有多个冷凝室,该冷凝室通过隔板将冷凝器壳体的内部分隔开,使得冷却介质依次流过分别设置在多个冷凝室中的管,并且还设置有 多个蒸发室,其通过隔板将蒸发器的壳体的内部分隔开形成,使得冷却的介质依次流过分别设置在多个蒸发室中的管。 此外,在该装置中,冷凝器,多个节流机构,多个蒸发室和多个压缩机的多个冷凝室通过制冷剂配管连接,使得从多台压缩机排出的制冷剂循环至多个 的压缩机通过冷凝器的多个冷凝室,多个节流机构和多个蒸发室。