Excessive wind portal for wind turbines
    32.
    发明授权
    Excessive wind portal for wind turbines 有权
    风力发电机风场过大

    公开(公告)号:US08899937B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13179718

    申请日:2011-07-11

    IPC分类号: F03D3/00 F03D7/02 F03D3/06

    摘要: Systems and methods for reducing wind pressure on wind turbine blades by selectively opening excessive wind portals in the turbine blades. One embodiment comprises a wind turbine system in which each of the turbine's blades has a portal therethrough that is opened or closed by a movable panel. Each panel is connected on one edge to the corresponding blade at the edge of the portal. Hook-and-loop material (Velcro) is attached to the edges of each portal and panel, allowing the panels to alternately open and then close the portals over a series of high wind events. Excessive wind pressure forces the panels to be released, opening the portals. Gravity or reversed wind direction with respect to the blade can be used to reseal the panels.

    摘要翻译: 通过选择性地打开涡轮机叶片中的过多风门来减小风力涡轮机叶片上的风压的系统和方法。 一个实施例包括风力涡轮机系统,其中每个涡轮机的叶片具有通过可移动面板打开或关闭的通过其的入口。 每个面板在一个边缘连接到门户边缘的相应刀片。 钩环材料(Velcro)连接到每个门和面板的边缘,允许面板通过一系列高风事件交替打开并关闭门户。 过大的风压迫使面板被释放,打开门户。 可以使用相对于叶片的重力或相反的风向来重新密封面板。

    Textile spinning machines
    35.
    发明授权
    Textile spinning machines 失效
    纺织机

    公开(公告)号:US4433538A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-28

    申请号:US253397

    申请日:1981-04-13

    申请人: John F. Graham

    发明人: John F. Graham

    IPC分类号: D01H13/10 D01H7/92 D01H5/28

    CPC分类号: D01H13/104

    摘要: The invention is concerned with a textile spinning machine particularly a ring spinning machine, and is directed to the provision of a tension reliever between the delivery rollers and the yarn balloon, which has the effect of producing a tension differential between the yarn forming the balloon, and the yarn travelling from the delivery rollers to the tension reliever. In order to facilitate piecing-up of the yarn after a breakage, the tension reliever has a drive wharf and a capstan device which includes a yarn engaging capstan element, the capstan device permitting threading in a radial direction, and having a snap-in connection with the wharf, so that the capstan device can be completely detached from the drive wharf for a piecing-up operation. The tension reliever itself has a hollow body rotatable about an axis substantially coincident with the path of the yarn and a capstan element in the form of a rod having a yarn engaging section extending close to the axis of rotation and a hook portion at the distal end to prevent the yarn sliding off the yarn engaging section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种纺织纺纱机,特别是环锭纺纱机,并且涉及在输送辊和纱线球囊之间设置张力释放器,其具有在形成球囊的纱线之间产生张力差, 并且纱线从输送辊行进到张力释放器。 为了便于断裂后纱线的接合,张力释放器具有驱动码头和主导轴装置,该驱动码头和主导轴装置包括纱线接合绞盘元件,主导轴装置允许在径向方向上进行螺纹连接,并且具有卡入式连接 与码头,使得绞盘装置可以完全从驱动码头分离以进行拼接操作。 张力释放器本身具有中空体,该中空体可以围绕基本上与纱线的路线重合的轴线旋转,并且具有杆形式的绞盘元件具有接近旋转轴线延伸的纱线接合部分和在远端处的钩部分 以防止纱线从纱线接合部分滑出。

    Dyeing method
    36.
    发明授权
    Dyeing method 失效
    染色方法

    公开(公告)号:US4323361A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-06

    申请号:US129681

    申请日:1980-03-12

    摘要: In dyeing keratinous fibres, such as wool, by impregnating the fibres with aqueous compositions containing dyes, followed by storage in the moist condition, a higher level of fixation, enabling heavier shades to be obtained with cheaper dyes, can be achieved by raising the temperature of the stored fibres by means of radio frequency heating. The storage temperature is preferably between 40.degree. and 80.degree. C., which usually requires about 0.05 kw hour/kg fibres. Acid, milling, chrome and premetallized dyes can be used, as well as reactive dyes and substantive optical brighteners. The fibres are cuttled into an insulated plastics material cart located between a pair of electrodes in an r.f. chamber. One electrode is fixed and the other is adjustable so that the r.f. load acting on the fibres may be set at a desired value.

    摘要翻译: 在染色角质纤维如羊毛时,通过用包含染料的含水组合物浸渍纤维,然后在潮湿条件下储存,可以获得更高水平的固色,从而可以通过提高较低的染料来获得较重的色调。 的存储光纤通过射频加热。 储存温度优选在40℃至80℃之间,通常需要约0.05kw小时/ kg纤维。 可以使用酸,碾磨,铬和预金属化的染料,以及活性染料和实质荧光增白剂。 纤维被切割成位于r.f中的一对电极之间的绝缘塑料材料车。 房间。 一个电极是固定的,另一个是可调节的,使得r.f. 可以将作用在纤维上的负荷设定为期望值。

    Feedback influenced increased-quality-factor scanning probe microscope
    39.
    发明授权
    Feedback influenced increased-quality-factor scanning probe microscope 有权
    反馈影响增加质量因子扫描探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US07425698B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-16

    申请号:US11495403

    申请日:2006-07-28

    IPC分类号: H01J3/14 G01N23/00 G01B5/28

    CPC分类号: G01Q10/065 G01Q60/34

    摘要: An interfacial force microscope includes a differential-capacitance displacement sensor having a tip mounted on an oscillating member. The sensor generates displacement signals in response to oscillations of the member. A scanner is adjacent the sensor and supports a sample to be imaged. The scanner is actuable to move the sample relative to the sensor to bring the tip into intermittent contact with said sample as the member oscillates. A controller is in communication with the sensor and the scanner. The controller includes a sensor feedback circuit receiving the displacement signals and an AC setpoint signal. The AC setpoint signal has a frequency generally equal to the frequency at the peak of the displacement versus frequency curve of the sensor. The output of the sensor feedback circuit is applied to the sensor to oscillate the member. The controller also provides output to the scanner in response to the displacement signals to control the separation distance between the sensor and the sample.

    摘要翻译: 界面力显微镜包括具有尖端安装在振荡构件上的差动电容位移传感器。 传感器响应于构件的振荡产生位移信号。 扫描器与传感器相邻,并支持待成像的样品。 扫描器可致动以使样品相对于传感器移动,以使得尖端随着构件振荡而与所述样品间歇接触。 控制器与传感器和扫描仪通信。 控制器包括接收位移信号的传感器反馈电路和AC设定点信号。 交流设定点信号的频率大体上等于传感器位移对频率曲线峰值处的频率。 传感器反馈电路的输出被施加到传感器以使构件振荡。 控制器还响应于位移信号向扫描仪提供输出,以控制传感器和样品之间的间隔距离。