公开(公告)号：US5749022A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US729756

申请日：1996-10-07

Applicant: Shinsuke Kikui ,  Wataru Yasuda ,  Ichiro Shimeki ,  Naomi Sugimoto

Inventor： Shinsuke Kikui ,  Wataru Yasuda ,  Ichiro Shimeki ,  Naomi Sugimoto

IPC: G03G15/02

CPC classification number: G03G15/0266 ,  G03G2215/00054 ,  G03G2215/00071 ,  G03G2215/021

Abstract: A charging apparatus and method used in an image forming apparatus uses a charging apparatus to apply a charging potential to a photosensitive body, a voltage measuring device that measures the charging potential and outputs a measured charging potential signal, an environmental condition sensor which senses at least one environmental condition and outputs an environmental condition signal, and adjustable voltage application which applies an applied voltage to said charging member, and a controller, where the controller controls an amount of the applied voltage applied to the charging member in accordance with the charging potential signal and the environmental signal, where the applied voltage is adjusted to compensate for the sensed environmental condition.

Abstract translation: 在图像形成装置中使用的充电装置和方法使用充电装置对感光体施加充电电位，测量充电电位并输出测量的充电电位信号的电压测量装置，至少感测到的环境条件传感器 一个环境条件，并输出环境条件信号，以及向所述充电部件施加施加电压的可调电压施加;以及控制器，其中控制器根据充电电位信号控制施加到充电部件的施加电压量 以及环境信号，其中施加的电压被调节以补偿感测的环境条件。

公开(公告)号：US09081353B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-14

申请号：US14089970

申请日：2013-11-26

Applicant: Takaaki Tawada ,  Takatsugu Fujishiro ,  Kazuhiko Watanabe ,  Hisashi Kikuchi ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Yuu Sakakibara

Inventor： Takaaki Tawada ,  Takatsugu Fujishiro ,  Kazuhiko Watanabe ,  Hisashi Kikuchi ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Yuu Sakakibara

IPC: G03G21/00

CPC classification number: G03G21/0017 ,  G03G21/0029

Abstract: A cleaner is provided. The cleaner includes a cleaning blade having an edge to be contacted with a surface of a member to be cleaned while moving relative to the member to clean the surface of the member. The cleaning blade includes the edge, and first and second side surfaces, wherein the edge is disposed between the first and second side surfaces. When the cleaning blade is not contacted with the surface of the member to be cleaned, the first side surface is opposed to the surface of the member, and when the cleaning blade is contacted with the surface of the member, the edge, and the first and second side surfaces of the cleaning blade are contacted with the surface of the member.

Abstract translation: 提供清洁剂。 清洁器包括具有边缘的清洁刮板，该边缘将与要清洁的构件的表面接触，同时相对于构件移动以清洁构件的表面。 清洁刮板包括边缘以及第一和第二侧表面，其中边缘设置在第一和第二侧表面之间。 当清洁刮板不与要清洁的构件的表面接触时，第一侧面与构件的表面相对，并且当清洁刮板与构件的表面，边缘和第一侧面接触时 并且清洁刮板的第二侧表面与构件的表面接触。

公开(公告)号：US09020382B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US13690408

申请日：2012-11-30

Applicant: Shinji Aoki ,  Haruo Iimura ,  Yasuhiko Ogino ,  Tadashi Kasai ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Tanaka ,  Keigo Nakamura

Inventor： Shinji Aoki ,  Haruo Iimura ,  Yasuhiko Ogino ,  Tadashi Kasai ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Tanaka ,  Keigo Nakamura

IPC: G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/01

CPC classification number: G03G15/0131 ,  G03G15/0189 ,  G03G15/1675 ,  G03G2215/0129

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a nip forming member and a transfer bias output device that outputs a transfer bias to form a transfer electric field in a transfer nip between the nip forming member and an intermediate transfer member. Upon transfer of a composite toner image including a particular toner image onto a recording medium in the transfer nip, the transfer bias output device outputs the transfer bias including a first superimposed bias in which a direct current (DC) component is superimposed on an alternating current (AC) component. Upon transfer of the composite toner image without the particular toner image onto the recording medium in the transfer nip, the transfer bias output device outputs one of the transfer bias including a second superimposed bias having a peak-to-peak value of the AC component smaller than that of the first superimposed bias and the transfer bias including only the DC component.

Abstract translation: 图像形成装置包括辊隙形成构件和转印偏压输出装置，其输送转印偏压以在辊隙形成构件和中间转印构件之间的转印辊隙中形成转印电场。 在将包括特定调色剂图像的复合调色剂图像转印到转印辊隙中的记录介质上时，转印偏压输出装置输出包括其中直流（DC）分量叠加在交流电上的第一重叠偏压的转印偏压 （AC）组件。 在转印偏压输出装置将没有特定调色剂图像的复合调色剂图像转印到记录介质上时，转印偏压输出装置输出包括具有AC分量的峰 - 峰值的第二叠加偏置的转印偏压中的一个较小 比第一重叠偏置和仅包括直流分量的转印偏压的偏置。

公开(公告)号：US08983322B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

申请号：US13525681

申请日：2012-06-18

Applicant: Naomi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Tanaka

Inventor： Naomi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Tanaka

IPC: G03G15/16 ,  G03G15/23

CPC classification number: G03G15/1605 ,  G03G15/1675 ,  G03G15/234

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including an image forming device, a transfer device, a fixing device, an inverting device, and a processor. The transfer device includes an intermediate transfer member, a nip forming member, and an electric potential difference generator to generate an electric potential difference between the intermediate transfer member and the nip forming member. The processor causes the electric potential difference generator to generate a first electric potential difference containing only a DC component when a toner image is transferred onto a first side of a recording sheet, and to generate a second electric potential difference containing a DC component and a superimposed AC component when the toner image is transferred onto a second side of the recording sheet. The second electric potential difference has an averaged absolute value per unit of time smaller than an absolute value of the first electric potential difference.

Abstract translation: 一种图像形成装置，包括图像形成装置，转印装置，定影装置，反转装置和处理器。 转印装置包括中间转印部件，辊隙形成部件和电位差发生器，以产生中间转印部件和辊隙形成部件之间的电位差。 当调色剂图像转印到记录片材的第一面上时，处理器使电位差发生器产生仅包含直流分量的第一电位差，并产生包含直流分量和叠加的第二电位差 当调色剂图像转印到记录纸的第二面上时，AC分量。 第二电位差具有比第一电位差的绝对值小的单位时间的平均绝对值。

公开(公告)号：US08280295B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12137158

申请日：2008-06-11

Applicant: Osamu Naruse ,  Hidetoshi Yano ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Kenji Sugiura ,  Yasuyuki Yamashita

Inventor： Osamu Naruse ,  Hidetoshi Yano ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Kenji Sugiura ,  Yasuyuki Yamashita

IPC: G03G15/00 ,  G03G21/00

CPC classification number: G03G21/0035 ,  G03G2221/0005

Abstract: A cleaning device includes a cleaning member, a collection member, an electrical field generator, and a separation member. The cleaning member has a surface capable of moving while contacting a surface of a cleaning target to remove toner on the surface of the cleaning target. The collection member has a surface capable of moving while contacting the surface of the cleaning member to collect the toner on the surface of the cleaning member. The electrical field generator generates an electrical field to move the toner from the cleaning member to the collection member. The separation member contacts the surface of the collection member to separate the toner on the surface of the collection member. The collection member has a centerline average surface roughness of not more than 0.1 μm and shows a surface hardness rank of B or higher in a steel-wool scratch test.

Abstract translation: 清洁装置包括清洁构件，收集构件，电场发生器和分离构件。 清洁构件具有能够在与清洁对象的表面接触的同时移动的表面以去除清洁对象表面上的调色剂。 收集构件具有能够在与清洁构件的表面接触的同时移动的表面以收集清洁构件的表面上的调色剂。 电场发生器产生电场以将调色剂从清洁构件移动到收集构件。 分离构件接触收集构件的表面以分离收集构件表面上的调色剂。 收集构件的中心线平均表面粗糙度不大于0.1μm，并且在钢丝毛划痕试验中显示B或更高的表面硬度等级。

公开(公告)号：US07873298B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-18

申请号：US12007391

申请日：2008-01-10

Applicant: Yasuyuki Yamashita ,  Hidetoshi Yano ,  Oasamu Naruse ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Kenji Sugiura

Inventor： Yasuyuki Yamashita ,  Hidetoshi Yano ,  Oasamu Naruse ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Kenji Sugiura

IPC: G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/10

CPC classification number: G03G21/0035

Abstract: A cleaning device including a polarity control unit to control a charge polarity of residual toner particles, a cleaning member, a surface of which is movable, to electrostatically remove the residual toner particles, provided on a downstream side from the polarity control unit relative to a surface moving direction of an image bearing member, a toner collecting unit to collect the residual toner particles on the cleaning member, and a neutralizing member to neutralize the image bearing member, provided on a downstream side from the polarity control unit and an upstream side from the cleaning member relative to the surface moving direction of the image bearing member.

Abstract translation: 一种清洁装置，包括用于控制残留调色剂颗粒的电荷极性的极性控制单元，其表面可移动的清洁构件，以静电去除设置在极性控制单元的下游侧的残留调色剂颗粒，相对于 图像承载部件的表面移动方向，用于收集清洁部件上的残余调色剂颗粒的调色剂收集单元和设置在极性控制单元的下游侧的中和部件以中和图像承载部件，上游侧 清洁构件相对于图像承载构件的表面移动方向。

公开(公告)号：US20090092428A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US12248364

申请日：2008-10-09

Applicant: Hidetoshi YANO ,  Osamu Naruse ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Kenji Sugiura ,  Hiroki Nakamatsu

Inventor： Hidetoshi YANO ,  Osamu Naruse ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Kenji Sugiura ,  Hiroki Nakamatsu

IPC: G03G21/00

CPC classification number: G03G21/0035 ,  G03G21/0017 ,  G03G21/0023 ,  G03G21/0076 ,  G03G2221/0005 ,  G03G2221/001

Abstract: A cleaning unit, providable to an image carrier unit or an image forming apparatus, includes a cleaning member disposed in contact with a target member to electrically remove residual toner from the target member, an elastic blade disposed in contact with the target member upstream from the cleaning member, a blade supporting member, a blade power source, and a conductive member that is more conductive than the elastic blade, and electrically connects the blade supporting member and the elastic blade. The conductive member is disposed so that an edge part of the conductive member is closer to where the elastic blade contacts the target member than an edge part of the blade supporting member.

Abstract translation: 提供给图像载体单元或图像形成装置的清洁单元包括清洁构件，其设置成与目标构件接触，以从目标构件电除去残留调色剂;弹性刮板，其设置成与所述目标构件接触; 清洁构件，叶片支撑构件，叶片动力源和比弹性叶片更导电的导电构件，并且电连接叶片支撑构件和弹性叶片。 导电构件被布置成使得导电构件的边缘部分比叶片支撑构件的边缘部分更靠近弹性刮板接触目标构件的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20070231010A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11692654

申请日：2007-03-28

Applicant: Eiichi Ohta ,  Takuro Sekiya ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Yukimichi Someya ,  Shohji Tanaka ,  Yasuo Katano ,  Yoshihiko Iijima ,  Toshihiro Ishii

Inventor： Eiichi Ohta ,  Takuro Sekiya ,  Naomi Sugimoto ,  Yukimichi Someya ,  Shohji Tanaka ,  Yasuo Katano ,  Yoshihiko Iijima ,  Toshihiro Ishii

IPC: G03G15/02

CPC classification number: G03G15/0291 ,  G03G2215/026

Abstract: An electron emission element according to the present invention is compact, thin and low cost, and has a structure and constitution in which deterioration of the electron emission material itself is low. In the electron emission element, boron nitride material is used as the electron emission material, and a metal material or a semiconductor material is used as a substrate for forming the boron nitride material. In this way it is possible to obtain good quality boron nitride material on the substrate. Also, a voltage can be applied to the material to emit electrons, also electrons can be supplied. Moreover, by using Sp3-bonded boron nitride as the boron nitride material, and using Sp3-bonded 5H—BN material or Sp3-bonded 6H—BN material as the Sp3-bonded boron nitride, a field electron emission element can be achieved for which high efficiency electron emission characteristics unprecedented in conventional art can be obtained.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的电子发射元件是小型，薄型和低成本的，并且具有电子发射材料自身劣化低的结构和结构。 在电子发射元件中，使用氮化硼材料作为电子发射材料，并且使用金属材料或半导体材料作为形成氮化硼材料的基板。 以这种方式，可以在基板上获得优质的氮化硼材料。 此外，可以向材料施加电压以发射电子，还可以提供电子。 此外，通过使用掺杂氮化硼的氮化硼作为氮化硼材料，并使用Sp 3键合的5H-BN材料或Sp 3+ 键合的6H-BN材料作为Sp 3键合氮化硼，可以实现现有技术中前所未有的高效电子发射特性的场致电子发射元件。

公开(公告)号：US5828990A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

申请号：US624956

申请日：1996-03-25

Applicant: Fumihito Nishino ,  Naomi Sugimoto

Inventor： Fumihito Nishino ,  Naomi Sugimoto

IPC: H04M3/42 ,  G06F17/28

CPC classification number: G06F17/289

Abstract: An electronic news translating and delivery apparatus translates the electronic news received via a network successively, and delivers the translated news to subscribers via another network. Specifically, the apparatus comprises a user manager including a register means to register news groups reserved by user, a translator which translates the articles in the news group registered in the register means of the user manager into a suitable form for the user, a translation manager to manage the translating of the news by the translator, and a delivery manager to deliver the news translated by the translator to registered users.

Abstract translation: 电子新闻翻译装置翻译经由网络连续接收的电子新闻，并通过另一网络将翻译后的新闻发送给用户。 具体地，该装置包括用户管理器，其包括用于登记用户保留的新闻组的注册装置，将登记在用户管理器的注册装置中的新闻组中的文章转换为用户的适当形式的翻译器，翻译管理器 管理翻译人员对新闻的翻译，以及一名派递经理将翻译者翻译的新闻传递给注册用户。

公开(公告)号：US09285723B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US14188197

申请日：2014-02-24

Applicant: Naomi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Tanaka ,  Haruo Iimura ,  Shinji Aoki ,  Yasuhiko Ogino ,  Keigo Nakamura

Inventor： Naomi Sugimoto ,  Shinya Tanaka ,  Haruo Iimura ,  Shinji Aoki ,  Yasuhiko Ogino ,  Keigo Nakamura

IPC: G03G15/16

CPC classification number: G03G15/1675

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier to carry a toner image, a transfer member to form a transfer nip by contacting the image carrier surface, and a power supply to output a voltage to the recording material captured in the transfer nip so as to transfer the toner image formed on the image carrier surface. The voltage is switching alternately between a voltage in the transfer direction and a voltage opposite to the voltage in the transfer direction, and a time average value (Vave) of the voltage is set to have a polarity of the transfer direction, and is set to a value in the transfer voltage side, and a change mode to change a cycle of the voltage output from the power supply can be changed based on the toner deterioration information which determines the deterioration status of the toner.

Abstract translation: 图像形成装置包括：承载调色剂图像的图像载体;通过接触图像载体表面而形成转印夹持部的转印部件;以及电源，向输送辊隙中捕获的记录材料输出电压， 形成在图像载体表面上的调色剂图像。 电压在传送方向上的电压和与传送方向的电压相反的电压之间交替切换，并且电压的时间平均值（Vave）被设置为具有传送方向的极性，并且被设置为 可以基于确定调色剂的劣化状态的调色剂劣化信息来改变转印电压侧的值和改变从电源输出的电压的周期的改变模式。