Polymerization of fatty acids
    31.
    发明授权
    Polymerization of fatty acids 失效
    脂肪酸的聚合

    公开(公告)号:US4776983A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US714997

    申请日:1985-03-22

    申请人: Kathryn S. Hayes

    发明人: Kathryn S. Hayes

    CPC分类号: C08F20/64 C07C51/353

    摘要: A process for polymerizing unsaturated fatty acids comprises heating the fatty acids in the presence of a catalytic proportion of an unactivated clay and water. The product polymerizate is distilled to separate unreacted monomer acids which are separately polymerized under similar conditions. Higher overall polymer yields are obtained.

    摘要翻译: 聚合不饱和脂肪酸的方法包括在催化剂比例的未活化的粘土和水的存在下加热脂肪酸。 将产物聚合物蒸馏以分离在类似条件下单独聚合的未反应单体酸。 获得更高的总聚合物收率。

    6-Substituted pyranone compounds and their use as pharmaceuticals
    34.
    发明授权
    6-Substituted pyranone compounds and their use as pharmaceuticals 失效
    6-取代的吡喃酮化合物及其作为药物的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4304728A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-08

    申请号:US134385

    申请日:1980-03-27

    摘要: Compounds are described of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is COOR.sup.5, CONHR.sup.5, cyano, 5-tetrazolyl or R.sup.6, where R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-8 alkyl and R.sup.6 is phenyl or naphthyl, the phenyl or naphthyl group being optionally substituted by one or more group selected from halogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, hydroxy, benzyloxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, C.sub.1-4 alkylsulphinyl, C.sub.1-4 alkylsulphonyl, N(R.sup.5).sub.2, NHCOR.sup.5 and SR.sup.5 ; R.sup.2 is R.sup.6 or --CH.dbd.CH--R.sup.6 when R.sup.1 is COOR.sup.5, CONHR.sup.5, cyano or 5-tetrazolyl, or R.sup.2 is --CH.dbd.CH--R.sup.6 when R.sup.1 is R.sup.6 ; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxy or --OCH.sub.2 R.sup.6 ; and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or halogen; and salts thereof. The compounds have pharmaceutical properties and in particular are useful in the treatment of immediate hypersensitivity conditions such as asthma.

    摘要翻译: 描述式为“IMAGE”的化合物,其中R 1为COOR 5,CONHR 5,氰基,5-四唑基或R 6,其中R 5为氢或C 1-8烷基,R 6为苯基或萘基,苯基或萘基任选被 一个或多个选自卤素,C 1-6烷基,C 1-4烷氧基,羟基,苄氧基,硝基,三氟甲基,羧基,C 1-4烷基亚磺酰基,C 1-4烷基磺酰基,N(R 5)2,NHCOR 5和SR 5; 当R1为COOR5,CONHR5,氰基或5-四唑基时,R2为R6或-CH = CH-R6,或当R1为R6时R2为-CH = CH-R6; R3是氢,C1-6烷基,卤素,羟基或-OCH2R6; R4为氢,C1-6烷基或卤素; 及其盐。 这些化合物具有药物性质,特别是可用于治疗立即超敏反应病症如哮喘。

    Processes for preparing polymers
    38.
    发明授权
    Processes for preparing polymers 失效
    制备聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3948960A

    公开(公告)日:1976-04-06

    申请号:US436745

    申请日:1974-01-25

    CPC分类号: C08F236/04 C08F242/00

    摘要: A new process is provided for forming polymer material having a number average molecular weight in the range of 500 to 10,000, and which contains hydroxyl groups, by forming a combination of two intraphase polymerization systems by combining suitable proportions of selected monomer material with from 0-95 parts by weight of selected drying oil substance, aqueous hydrogen peroxide, and selected liquid organic mutual solvent-diluent therefor, and heating the combination at sufficient temperatures between 100.degree.C. and 200.degree.C. for sufficient time to form polymer material having said number average molecular weight and containing groups derived from the solution of the hydrogen peroxide in said liquid organic mutual solvent-diluent.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种新的方法,通过将合适比例的选择的单体材料与0-羟基化合物组合,形成数均分子量在500至10,000范围内且含羟基的聚合物材料, 95重量份选择的干燥油物质,过氧化氢水溶液和选择的液体有机相互溶剂稀释剂,并在100℃至200℃之间的足够温度下加热组合足够的时间以形成具有所述 数均分子量和含有来自于过氧化氢在所述液体有机相互溶剂 - 稀释剂中的溶液的基团。

    Method of making acyl esters of hydroxy alkane sulfonates
    39.
    发明授权
    Method of making acyl esters of hydroxy alkane sulfonates 失效
    制备羟基烷烃磺酸酯的酰基酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3880897A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-29

    申请号:US39701873

    申请日:1973-09-13

    申请人: GILLETTE CO

    发明人: LANDY HERBERT G

    CPC分类号: C07C303/32 C07C309/12

    摘要: Hydroxy alkane sulfonates are reacted with fatty acid halides by heating at reflux temperature in anhydrous dialkyl ketone having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms, then cooling below the boiling point and separating the insoluble solid product from the solution.

    摘要翻译: 羟基烷烃磺酸盐通过在回流温度下加热至具有4至8个碳原子的无水二烷基酮,然后冷却至低于沸点并将不溶固体产物与溶液分离而与脂肪酰卤反应。