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公开(公告)号：US5845992A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US753272
申请日：1996-11-22
CPC分类号： B29B17/00 , B01F9/0007 , B01F9/02 , B02C17/06 , B09B3/00 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/562 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/547 , B29C67/0018 , B01F2009/0063 , B29C65/561 , B29L2030/00 , Y02W30/62 , Y10S52/09
摘要： A novel container called a tire tube is made from whole, used tires. They are first turned inside out or inverted. Several tire tubes may be connected together side by side with holes aligned sing fasteners such as screws. With the ends sealed the tire tube may be used as a container for toxic substance storage, or sand to act as a highway bumper. With the ends left open the tire tube may be used as a conduit, or a culvert. Supported to allow rotation at a slight angle to the horizontal and with the higher end being fed material, the rotating tire tube tumbles the material to the exit end. With rock added, the result of tumbling is a pulverizing action. By adding organic material and keeping it moist the rotating tire tube becomes a continuous-action composter.
摘要翻译： 一种称为轮胎管的新型容器是由全轮胎制成的。 他们首先被翻转或翻转。 多个轮胎管可以并排连接在一起，其中孔与螺丝紧固件对齐。 在密封的端部，轮胎管可用作有毒物质储存的容器，或沙子用作公路保险杠。 在端部打开的情况下，轮胎管可用作导管或涵洞。 支撑以允许以与水平方向微小的角度旋转，并且较高端被馈送材料，旋转的轮胎管将材料翻转到出口端。 随着岩石的添加，翻滚的结果是粉碎行动。 通过添加有机材料并使其保持湿润，旋转的轮胎管成为连续动作的混合动力。
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公开(公告)号：US4982906A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US493336
申请日：1990-03-14
申请人： Hiroshi Sakamoto , Mitsuru Yamamoto , Hitoshi Ohya
发明人： Hiroshi Sakamoto , Mitsuru Yamamoto , Hitoshi Ohya
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： A multi-chamber inclined ball mill comprises a base, a frame-shaped support member rotatably supported on the base, and a grinding chamber rotatably supported on the frame-shaped support member. The grinding chamber is constituted of at least three cylindrical chambers each provided with outwardly tapered protrusions at its opposite ends and the cylindrical chambers integrally formed so that their longitudinal axes mutually intersect at the centers thereof and form a common grinding space at their region of intersection. The grinding chamber is supported on the frame-shaped support member such that the longitudinal axes of the cylindrical chambers intersect the axis of rotation of the frame-shaped support member at a single point and at one and the same angle.
摘要翻译： 多室倾斜球磨机包括基座，可旋转地支撑在基座上的框架状支撑构件和可旋转地支撑在框架状支撑构件上的研磨室。 研磨室由至少三个圆柱形的腔室构成，每个圆柱形腔室的相对端分别具有向外锥形的突出部分，并且圆柱形腔室一体地形成，使得它们的纵向轴线在其中心处相互相交，并在它们的交叉区域形成公共的研磨空间。 研磨室被支撑在框架状支撑构件上，使得圆柱形腔室的纵向轴线在框架状支撑构件的旋转轴线处以单个点和相同的角度相交。
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33.发明授权Gap-type ball mill for continuous pulverization, particularly breakdown of microorganisms, and dispersion of solids in a liquid 失效用于连续粉碎的间隙式球磨机，特别是微生物的破坏以及固体在液体中的分散
公开(公告)号：US4824033A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US189801
申请日：1988-05-03
申请人： Gerhard Buehler
发明人： Gerhard Buehler
CPC分类号： B01F7/008 , B02C17/166 , B01F2005/0005
摘要： Three mill units are mounted axially in series in a mill housing with a cover. Each mill unit has a rotor disc between two stator discs. The rotor discs are secured to the rotor shaft at their radially interior region. The stator discs are secured to the housing wall at their radially outer region. Individual pulverization gaps are formed between the stator discs, which gaps run around the rotor discs and in longitudinal cross section extend sequentially with a serpentine shape. The outer parts of the pulverization gaps form individual gap loops the inner ends of which are connected or "short-circuited" via ball return channels. During operation, the grinding elements are accelerated outward by centrifugal forces, and are concentrated into the gap loops. The grinding elements in each of the individual stages may be kept separated from the grinding elements in other stages; and they may have different sizes from stage to stage. The individual mill stages can be replaced as units. Alternatively, the rotor discs and stator discs which are rotationally symmetric can be replaced individually. They can have different axial cross sections, containing a single bend or multiple bends. The processing pressure for the material being pulverized which is passed through the serpentine pulverization gap system can be set accurately based on the rotational speed (rpm), so that microorganisms are recovered without the hyaloplasm leaking out or being worked into (i.e. intermixing with or being forced into intercalation with) the other materials.
摘要翻译： 三台轧机单元轴向安装在具有盖的轧机壳体中。 每个轧机单元在两个定子盘之间具有转子盘。 转子盘在其径向内部区域处固定到转子轴上。 定子盘在其径向外部区域处固定到壳体壁。 在定子盘之间形成单独的粉碎间隙，该间隙在转子盘周围延伸，纵向截面以蛇形形式依次延伸。 粉碎间隙的外部部分形成各自的间隙环，其内端经由回流通道连接或“短路”。 在操作过程中，研磨元件通过离心力向外加速，并且集中到间隙环中。 各个级中的磨削元件可以在其他阶段与磨削元件保持分离; 并且它们在舞台阶段可能有不同的大小。 单个磨机阶段可以作为单位更换。 或者，旋转对称的转子盘和定子盘可以单独替换。 它们可以具有不同的轴向横截面，包含单个弯曲或多个弯曲。 可以根据旋转速度（rpm）精确地设定通过蛇形粉碎间隙系统的被粉碎材料的处理压力，从而回收微生物而不会渗透或被加工（即与之混合或者是 被迫插入）其他材料。
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34.发明授权Replaceable liner for the discharge assembly of a rotary grinding mill or the like 失效用于旋转式研磨机等的排出组件的可更换衬垫
公开(公告)号：US4172560A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-30
申请号：US886092
申请日：1978-03-13
申请人： William J. Butler
发明人： William J. Butler
CPC分类号： B02C17/1855 , B02C17/06 , B02C17/225
摘要： Replaceable liner for the discharge assembly of a rotary grinding mill or the like is disclosed, in the preferred embodiment, as including first and second, self-supporting box members. The first box member includes closed sides, bottom, and second end, and includes an open top and first end. The second box member includes closed sides, top, and bottom, and includes open ends. When the grate is removed from the first discharge casting, the second box member can be inserted within the first discharge casting and moved into the second and third discharge castings. Then the first box member can be placed within the first discharge casting. Thus, when the grate is attached to the first discharge casting, the first and second box members will be captured within the first and second discharge castings. Reinforcing members are embedded in the box members for retaining their shape. Furthermore, the angle between the inside surfaces of the top and sides of the box members is perpendicular to increase the volume of the ground material path and for increasing wear.
摘要翻译： 在优选实施例中，公开了用于旋转研磨机等的排出组件的可替换衬套，包括第一和第二自支撑箱构件。 第一盒构件包括封闭的侧面，底部和第二端，并且包括敞开的顶部和第一端。 第二盒构件包括封闭侧面，顶部和底部，并且包括开口端。 当从第一排出铸件移除炉排时，第二箱构件可插入第一排出铸件内并移动到第二和第三排出铸件中。 然后第一个箱体可以放置在第一个排放铸件内。 因此，当格栅附接到第一排出铸件时，第一和第二箱构件将被捕获在第一和第二排出铸件内。 加强构件嵌入箱体中以保持其形状。 此外，盒构件的顶部和侧面的内表面之间的角度垂直，以增加研磨材料路径的体积并增加磨损。
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公开(公告)号：US4134553A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-16
申请号：US801314
申请日：1977-05-27
CPC分类号： B02C17/24 , B02C17/005 , B02C17/225
摘要： Grinding apparatus comprising a container, means for generating a magnetic field within the container, and means for varying the magnetic field to cause relative movement between material to be ground and grinding medium in the container, at least one of the grinding medium and material to be ground being magnetic material, and the container being substantially of non-magnetic material, such as rubber or plastics.
摘要翻译： 包括容器的研磨装置，用于在容器内产生磁场的装置，以及用于改变磁场以引起待研磨材料和容器中的研磨介质之间的相对运动的装置，至少一个研磨介质和材料 地面是磁性材料，容器基本上是非磁性材料，如橡胶或塑料。
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公开(公告)号：US4078730A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-14
申请号：US742563
申请日：1976-11-17
申请人： Ib Hansen
发明人： Ib Hansen
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： A tube mill is disclosed for grinding and drying granular material which comprises an elongated shell having one or more grinding chambers, and downstream of the first chamber, a dispersing compartment for receiving hot gases and material and bounded by a sieving diaphragm defining a central opening therethrough. A frustoconical sieve drum is attached to the sieving diaphragm for rotation therewith and forms a portion of an end wall of the discharge compartment.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于研磨和干燥颗粒材料的管磨机，其包括具有一个或多个研磨室的细长壳体，并且在第一室的下游，用于接收热气体和材料的分散室，并且由筛分膜限定，该筛分膜限定了通过 。 截头圆锥形筛鼓附接到筛分膜片以与其一起旋转，并形成排出室的端壁的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US3949940A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-13
申请号：US452504
申请日：1974-03-19
申请人： Bent Horning
发明人： Bent Horning
CPC分类号： B02C17/06
摘要： An air-swept tube mill having at least two grinding chambers and a discharge chamber, an internal by-pass means in the last grinding chamber in communication at one end with the grinding chamber immediately preceding the last grinding chamber and at the other end, with the discharge chamber, whereby material ground in the first chamber is transferred through the by-pass directly to the discharge chamber and oversize material is transferred from the discharge chamber to the last grinding chamber for further grinding. A unique method is disclosed in which grinding of material takes place in a first grinding chamber of a tube mill and by-passed into a discharge chamber. The method further comprises feeding oversize materials from the discharge chamber into a last grinding chamber for additional grinding thereof.
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38.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3801025A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-02
申请号：US3801025D
申请日：1972-02-15
申请人： SLEGTEN P
发明人： SLEGTEN P
摘要： Controlling the amount of material which is present in a grinding chamber with grinding members of a tubular grinding mill which is divided into a plurality of successively arranged grinding compartments and material reservoir compartments which are in communication through openings which are not large enough to permit the passage of the grinding members from the grinding compartment to the material reservoir compartment by rotating the tubular grinding mill to cause the grinding members to grind the material and to move the ground particles into the material reservoir compartment, and during rotation removing a quantity of material from each material reservoir compartment and delivering a selected portion of the removed quantity to the next adjacent compartment which is downstream thereof. The quantity removed from the material reservoir compartment depends upon the arrangement of the rotatable radially extending scoop which forms a trough or shovel of partial segmental form which is adapted to engage and move through the material during each rotation of the drum to lift a selected quantity of the material upwardly and then to dump it onto a deflector plate so that it moves to the next adjacent downstream compartment. The quantity of material which is removed by one or more scoops is controlled by setting the individual rotative position of the scoop shovels so that they pick up either a greater or lesser quantity of material during each rotation, by adjusting the length of the scoop shovels so that the quantity is varied or by adjusting the amount of material which is either delivered to the next adjacent compartment or backwardly into the material reservoir compartment for recycling.
摘要翻译： 控制研磨室中存在的材料的量，其中管式研磨机的研磨构件被分成多个连续布置的研磨室和材料储存室，所述研磨隔室和材料储存室通过不足够大以允许通过的开口连通 通过旋转管式研磨机使磨削构件从研磨室到储料室，以使研磨构件研磨材料并将磨碎的颗粒移动到材料储存室中，并且在旋转期间从每个处移除一定量的材料 物料储存室，并将去除的量的选定部分输送到下游相邻隔室。 从材料储存室移除的量取决于可旋转径向延伸的铲斗的布置，其形成部分节段形式的槽或铲，其适于在滚筒的每次旋转期间接合和移动通过材料，以提升选定数量的 该材料向上并然后将其倾倒在偏转板上，使得其移动到下一相邻的下游隔室。 通过设置勺子的各个旋转位置来控制由一个或多个勺子去除的材料的量，使得它们在每次旋转期间通过调节铲铲的长度而拾取更多或更少量的材料 数量是变化的，或通过调节输送到下一相邻隔间或向后进入材料储存室进行再循环的材料的量。
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39.发明授权Method and arrangement for performing low-temperature grinding operations in a vibrating mill 失效在振动磨机中进行低温磨削操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3734412A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-22
申请号：US3734412D
申请日：1971-12-14
CPC分类号： B29B13/021 , B29B13/04 , B29B13/10 , B29C2035/165 , Y10S241/37
摘要： Low-temperature grinding operations are performed in the horizontal and longitudinal tubular grinding chambers of a vibrating mill by introducing the material to be ground at one end of the grinding chambers introducing at least at one point of the grinding chambers adjustable amounts of a refrigerant-for example liquid nitrogen-above the surface of the material to be ground in the grinding chambers, and arranging a thermometer probe at each point of introduction at a point spaced ahead of the points of refrigerant introduction when considering the direction of travel of the material to be ground lengthwise in said grinding chamber, said thermometer probe being used for adjusting the amount of refrigerant introduced into said grinding chamber to maintain the temperature in the latter at a predetermined level.
摘要翻译： 在振动磨的水平和纵向管状研磨室中进行低温磨削操作，通过在研磨室的一端引入待研磨的材料，至少在研磨室的一个点处引入可调节的制冷剂量，以供 在研磨室内要研磨的材料的表面上方示例液氮，并且在考虑到材料的行进方向时，在每个引入点的一个点处，在制冷剂引入点前方的点处布置温度计探针 所述温度计探针用于调节引入所述研磨室中的制冷剂的量，以将所述制冷剂的温度保持在预定水平。
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公开(公告)号：US3679142A
公开(公告)日：1972-07-25
申请号：US3679142D
申请日：1970-07-15
申请人： VICKERS LTD
CPC分类号： B65F3/22 , B02C17/007 , B03B9/06 , Y02W30/521
摘要： Apparatus for treating refuse comprising a drum rotatable about an axis that is horizontal or slightly inclined to the horizontal and having an inlet at one end and an outlet at the other end, and means within the drum for effecting a pulverizing action upon refuse fed into the drum; the curved wall of the drum being frusto-conical at the inlet end so as to taper inwardly in the direction towards the inlet from the outlet, and there being, within the inlet end portion of the drum, baffles rotatable with the drum for receiving refuse fed into the drum through the inlet and for feeding this refuse, during rotation of the drum, in the direction towards the outlet of the drum.
摘要翻译： 用于处理垃圾的设备，包括可围绕水平或稍微倾斜于水平轴的轴线旋转的滚筒，并且在一端具有入口，在另一端具有出口，以及滚筒内的装置，用于在垃圾送入 鼓; 滚筒的弯曲壁在入口端处为截头圆锥形，从而在从出口朝向入口的方向上向内逐渐变细，并且在滚筒的入口端部内部具有可旋转的挡板，用于接收垃圾 通过入口进入滚筒，并在滚筒旋转期间沿朝向滚筒出口的方向进给该垃圾。
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