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41.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07830584B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12204520
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Takeshi Shibuya , Shigenobu Hirano
发明人： Takeshi Shibuya , Shigenobu Hirano
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides an organic-inorganic composite material containing a metal oxide, and a functional organic material located on the metal oxide, wherein the functional organic material and the metal oxide are bound via a silanol bond. An aspect that the silanol bond is formed by reacting a silane coupling agent with the metal oxide, and an aspect that the silane coupling agent has a reactive terminal are preferred. The present invention also provides a display electrode for electrochromic display device and electrode for photoelectric conversion device using the organic-inorganic composite material, an electrochromic display device using the display electrode and a photoelectric conversion device using the electrode.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种含有金属氧化物的有机 - 无机复合材料和位于金属氧化物上的功能性有机材料，其中功能性有机材料和金属氧化物通过硅烷醇键结合。 硅烷偶联剂与金属氧化物反应形成硅烷醇键的一个方面以及硅烷偶联剂具有反应性末端的方面是优选的。 本发明还提供了一种用于电致变色显示装置的显示电极和使用有机 - 无机复合材料的光电转换装置的电极，使用该显示电极的电致变色显示装置和使用该电极的光电转换装置。
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42.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090002802A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12204520
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Takeshi Shibuya , Shigenobu Hirano
发明人： Takeshi Shibuya , Shigenobu Hirano
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： The present invention provides an organic-inorganic composite material containing a metal oxide, and a functional organic material located on the metal oxide, wherein the functional organic material and the metal oxide are bound via a silanol bond. An aspect that the silanol bond is formed by reacting a silane coupling agent with the metal oxide, and an aspect that the silane coupling agent has a reactive terminal are preferred. The present invention also provides a display electrode for electrochromic display device and electrode for photoelectric conversion device using the organic-inorganic composite material, an electrochromic display device using the display electrode and a photoelectric conversion device using the electrode.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种含有金属氧化物的有机 - 无机复合材料和位于金属氧化物上的功能性有机材料，其中功能性有机材料和金属氧化物通过硅烷醇键结合。 硅烷偶联剂与金属氧化物反应形成硅烷醇键的一个方面以及硅烷偶联剂具有反应性末端的方面是优选的。 本发明还提供了一种用于电致变色显示装置的显示电极和使用有机 - 无机复合材料的光电转换装置的电极，使用该显示电极的电致变色显示装置和使用该电极的光电转换装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08687262B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13316697
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Tohru Yashiro , Shigenobu Hirano , Koh Fujimura , Yoshihisa Naijo , Yoshinori Okada , Hiroyuki Takahashi , Akishige Murakami
发明人： Tohru Yashiro , Shigenobu Hirano , Koh Fujimura , Yoshihisa Naijo , Yoshinori Okada , Hiroyuki Takahashi , Akishige Murakami
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , G02F1/15
摘要： An ion conductor includes a mixture including an electrolyte including a salt including inorganic or organic pairs of negative and positive ions, and a low-molecular liquid crystal material. Further, an impedance of the ion conductor varies in accordance with an increase of a voltage applied to the ion conductor due to an orientation response of the low-molecular liquid crystal material, the impedance being determined by an AC impedance method.
摘要翻译： 离子导体包括含有包含无机或有机阴离子和正离子对的盐的电解质和低分子液晶材料的混合物。 此外，离子导体的阻抗根据由于低分子液晶材料的取向响应而施加到离子导体的电压的增加而变化，阻抗由AC阻抗法确定。
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公开(公告)号：US20070024948A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11540763
申请日：2006-10-02
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521 , G02F2203/34
摘要： Multicolor display elements are disclosed that are adapted to full color electric papers, which comprises a display electrode, counter electrode, electrolyte, and display layer, wherein the counter electrode is disposed oppositely to the display electrode, the electrolyte is filled into a space provided between the display electrode and the counter electrode, the display layer is disposed on the surface, which faces the counter electrode, of the display electrode, the display layer contains plural electrochromic compositions in a condition that the plural electrochromic compositions are separated into plural layers within the display layer or are mixed together within the display layer, and at least one of threshold voltage for coloring condition and threshold voltage for decoloring condition, or at least one of charge amount required for coloring into a sufficient color density and charge amount required for sufficiently decoloring, are substantially different each other between the plural electrochromic compositions.
摘要翻译： 公开了适用于全彩电纸的多色显示元件，其包括显示电极，对电极，电解质和显示层，其中对电极与显示电极相对设置，电解质填充在 显示电极和对电极，显示层设置在显示电极的面对对电极的表面上，显示层包含多个电致变色组合物，条件是多个电致变色组合物分离成多个电致变色组合物 显示层或在显示层内混合在一起，以及用于着色条件的着色条件和阈值电压的阈值电压中的至少一个，或用于着色成为充分消色所需的充足色彩浓度和电荷量所需的电荷量中的至少一种 ，在p之间基本上彼此不同 油性电致变色组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20060215250A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11384667
申请日：2006-03-21
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
摘要： To provide an electrochromic display device which includes a display electrode formed of a substrate having a transparent conductive film; a counter electrode formed of a substrate having a transparent conductive film; and a metal oxide layer which contains a metal oxide and is disposed on the display electrode, the metal oxide layer having an organic electrochromic compound attached, wherein the metal oxide is a long fibrous metal oxide.
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公开(公告)号：US07029833B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10364494
申请日：2003-02-11
IPC分类号： G03F1/73
CPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , G03C1/73 , H05B33/14 , Y10S430/163
摘要： An image display medium that includes a photoconductive layer containing a photochromic compound and an electron accepting compound; and a substrate, in which the photochromic compound contains a fulgide compound, and the electron accepting compound contains a compound selected at least from: a) a phosphonic acid compound having an aliphatic group containing 12 or more carbon atoms; b) an aliphatic carboxylic acid compound having an aliphatic group containing 12 or more carbon atoms; and c) a phenolic compound having an aliphatic group containing 12 or more carbon atoms, a process for forming an image using the medium, and a multicolor image-forming apparatus using the medium and suitable for the process.
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公开(公告)号：US08531754B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13105320
申请日：2011-05-11
申请人： Koh Fujimura , Shigenobu Hirano , Tohru Yashiro , Yoshihisa Naijo
发明人： Koh Fujimura , Shigenobu Hirano , Tohru Yashiro , Yoshihisa Naijo
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/133337 , G02F2001/1519
摘要： An electrochromic display element including a display substrate, at least one display electrode, a counter electrode, a counter substrate, at least one electrochromic layer in contact with the display electrode, and an electrolyte layer between the electrochromic layer and the counter electrode, wherein the electrolyte layer contains a matrix resin having a three-dimensionally crosslinked structure and a mixture of a liquid crystal compound and an electrolyte, and wherein the mixture of the liquid crystal compound and the electrolyte is dispersed as a continuous phase in the matrix resin.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色显示元件，包括显示基板，至少一个显示电极，对电极，对置基板，与显示电极接触的至少一个电致变色层，以及电致变色层和对电极之间的电解质层，其中， 电解质层含有具有三维交联结构的基质树脂和液晶化合物与电解质的混合物，其中液晶化合物和电解质的混合物以连续相分散在基质树脂中。
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48.发明授权Electrochromic display device, fabrication method therefor, and driving method therefor 有权电致变色显示装置及其制造方法及其驱动方法公开(公告)号：US08384983B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US13195161
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Tohru Yashiro , Shigenobu Hirano , Yoshihisa Naijo , Koh Fujimura , Masahiro Yanagisawa , Masahiro Masuzawa , Hitoshi Arita
发明人： Tohru Yashiro , Shigenobu Hirano , Yoshihisa Naijo , Koh Fujimura , Masahiro Yanagisawa , Masahiro Masuzawa , Hitoshi Arita
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1536
摘要： An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes formed on the counter substrate, at least first and second display electrodes arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, the first display electrode and the second display electrode having a predetermined distance from each other, a first electrochromic layer arranged on the first display electrode and a second electrochromic layer arranged on the second display electrode, an electrolyte layer arranged between the respective first and the second display electrodes and the counter electrodes, and a protective layer made of an insulator material formed on a counter electrode facing side surface of one of the first and the second display electrodes such that the protective layer is sandwiched between the selected one of the first and the second display electrodes and a corresponding one of the first and the second electrochromic layers.
摘要翻译： 一种电致变色显示装置，包括显示基板，与显示基板相对的对置基板，形成在对置基板上的对置电极，布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的至少第一和第二显示电极，第一显示电极和第二显示器 电极彼此具有预定的距离，布置在第一显示电极上的第一电致变色层和布置在第二显示电极上的第二电致变色层，布置在相应的第一和第二显示电极与对置电极之间的电解质层，以及 由绝缘体材料形成的保护层，形成在与第一和第二显示电极中的一个的相对电极相对的侧表面上，使得保护层夹在第一和第二显示电极中的所选择的一个之间，并且相应的一个 第一和第二电致变色层 。
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公开(公告)号：US20120154892A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13316697
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Tohru YASHIRO , Shigenobu Hirano , Koh Fujimura , Yoshihisa Naijo , Yoshinori Okada , Hiroyuki Takahashi , Akishige Murakami
发明人： Tohru YASHIRO , Shigenobu Hirano , Koh Fujimura , Yoshihisa Naijo , Yoshinori Okada , Hiroyuki Takahashi , Akishige Murakami
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525 , G02F1/15
摘要： An ion conductor includes a mixture including an electrolyte including a salt including inorganic or organic pairs of negative and positive ions, and a low-molecular liquid crystal material. Further, an impedance of the ion conductor varies in accordance with an increase of a voltage applied to the ion conductor due to an orientation response of the low-molecular liquid crystal material, the impedance being determined by an AC impedance method.
摘要翻译： 离子导体包括含有包含无机或有机阴离子和正离子对的盐的电解质和低分子液晶材料的混合物。 此外，离子导体的阻抗根据由于低分子液晶材料的取向响应而施加到离子导体的电压的增加而变化，阻抗由AC阻抗法确定。
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公开(公告)号：US20120050838A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13258503
申请日：2009-05-01
申请人： Shigenobu Hirano , Tohru Yashiro , Takeshi Shibuya , Hiroshi Kondo , Yuki Nakamura , Yukiko Abe
发明人： Shigenobu Hirano , Tohru Yashiro , Takeshi Shibuya , Hiroshi Kondo , Yuki Nakamura , Yukiko Abe
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1552
摘要： An electrochromic display apparatus includes a display substrate; an opposite substrate disposed opposite the display substrate; an opposite electrode disposed on the opposite substrate; a plurality of display electrodes disposed between the display substrate and the opposite electrode, the display electrodes being electrically isolated from each other; a plurality of electrochromic layers disposed on the corresponding display electrodes; and an electrolyte disposed between the display electrodes and the opposite electrode. An electric resistance between one display electrode and another display electrode is greater than an electric resistance of the one or the other display electrode. One or more display electrodes that are disposed between the display electrode closest to the display substrate and the opposite electrode are configured to be permeable to the electrolyte.
摘要翻译： 电致变色显示装置包括显示基板; 与显示基板相对布置的相对基板; 设置在相对基板上的相对电极; 多个显示电极，设置在显示基板和相对电极之间，显示电极彼此电隔离; 设置在对应的显示电极上的多个电致变色层; 以及设置在显示电极和相对电极之间的电解质。 一个显示电极与另一个显示电极之间的电阻大于一个或另一个显示电极的电阻。 设置在最靠近显示基板的显示电极和相对电极之间的一个或多个显示电极构造成对电解液是可渗透的。
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