Methods and apparatus for data traffic offloading at a router
    41.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for data traffic offloading at a router 有权
    在路由器上卸载数据流量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08787303B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13112581

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: H04W36/12 H04W36/26

    摘要: This disclosure relates to a system and method for offloading selected data traffic in logical tunnels to the Internet. The offloading provides another data path for selected data traffic that can relieve the burden on a mobile operator's network, such as the backhaul and core networks. As the proliferation of data rich content and increasingly more capable mobile devices has continued, the amount of data communicated over mobile operator's networks has increased. Upgrading the existing network that was designed for voice calls is not desirable or practical for many mobile operators. This disclosure provides systems and methods for offloading data to the Internet at a router to relieve congestion on the mobile operator's network.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于将逻辑隧道中的选定数据流量卸载到因特网的系统和方法。 卸载为选择的数据流量提供另一数据路径,可以减轻移动运营商的网络(如回程和核心网络)的负担。 随着数据丰富内容的增多和越来越多的移动设备越来越多,移动运营商的网络数据量也在增加。 升级为语音通话设计的现有网络对于许多移动运营商来说是不可取的或不实际的。 本公开提供了用于在路由器上将数据卸载到因特网以减轻移动运营商网络上的拥塞的系统和方法。

    System and method for dynamic bearer selection for immersive video collaboration in mobile wireless networks
    42.
    发明授权
    System and method for dynamic bearer selection for immersive video collaboration in mobile wireless networks 有权
    用于移动无线网络中沉浸式视频协作的动态承载选择的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08755342B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13253730

    申请日:2011-10-05

    IPC分类号: H04W80/10

    摘要: The disclosure relates to managing the video and audio streams of a video collaboration session in a communication network. Specifically, the streams of the video collaboration session are managed by primitive messages that are sent in-band with the data of the stream. These in-band primitives are then used to modify the wireless bearers or channels that are carrying the streams to a mobile device. The mechanism can dynamically adapt the wireless bearers based on the primitives to ensure characteristics such as Quality of Service and packet loss are within certain parameters while minimizing the resources used to provide the specified service.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及管理通信网络中的视频协作会话的视频和音频流。 具体地,视频协作会话的流由与流的数据带内发送的原语消息进行管理。 然后,这些带内原语用于将携带流的无线承载或信道修改到移动设备。 该机制可以基于原语动态地适应无线承载,以确保诸如服务质量和分组丢失之类的特性在特定参数内,同时最小化用于提供指定服务的资源。

    P-GANC OFFLOAD OF URR DISCOVERY MESSAGES TO A SECURITY GATEWAY
    44.
    发明申请
    P-GANC OFFLOAD OF URR DISCOVERY MESSAGES TO A SECURITY GATEWAY 有权
    P-GANC将URR发送消息发送到安全网关

    公开(公告)号:US20080235783A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US11688113

    申请日:2007-03-19

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    摘要: In one embodiment, a security gateway receives an IPSec Initiation (IPSec INIT) request from a client. The security gateway may communicate with a AAA server to authenticate the client. After authentication, the security gateway intercepts a URR Discovery request from the client. The security gateway determines registration information for a response to the registration request. The registration information may be information on where the client can locate a D-GANC. A response is generated using the determined information and sent to the client. The response to the discovery request is performed without communicating with a P-GANC. Accordingly, a security gateway is used to authenticate the client and also to respond to the discovery request. This does not require that a P-GANC function be deployed in a network. Thus, cost and processing power may be saved.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,安全网关从客户端接收IPSec启动(IPSec INIT)请求。 安全网关可以与AAA服务器进行通信,以验证客户端。 认证后,安全网关从客户端拦截URR发现请求。 安全网关确定用于对注册请求的响应的注册信息。 注册信息可以是客户端可以在哪里定位D-GANC的信息。 使用确定的信息产生响应并发送给客户端。 在不与P-GANC通信的情况下执行对发现请求的响应。 因此,安全网关用于认证客户端并且还响应于发现请求。 这不需要在网络中部署P-GANC功能。 因此,可以节省成本和处理能力。

    Managing Network Service Access
    45.
    发明申请
    Managing Network Service Access 有权
    管理网络服务访问

    公开(公告)号:US20080095129A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11963368

    申请日:2007-12-21

    申请人: Jayaraman Iyer

    发明人: Jayaraman Iyer

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/24

    CPC分类号: H04W76/12

    摘要: Managing network service access includes receiving a packet data service request. The packet data service request is associated with a mobile subscriber and a service identifier that can bypass validation for accessing a traffic destination. Access is requested from an access node in response to the packet data service request. The access node maps a target access point to the mobile subscriber, where the target access point provides the mobile subscriber with access to the traffic destination. An access acceptance message is received from the access node, where the access acceptance message identifies the target access point. A packet data context is created by associating the target access point with the mobile subscriber to allow the mobile subscriber to access the traffic destination.

    摘要翻译: 管理网络服务访问包括接收分组数据服务请求。 分组数据服务请求与移动用户相关联,并且可以绕过用于访问业务目的地的验证的服务标识符。 响应于分组数据服务请求,从接入节点请求接入。 接入节点将目标接入点映射到移动用户,其中目标接入点向移动用户提供对业务目的地的接入。 从接入节点接收接入接受消息,其中接入接受消息标识目标接入点。 通过将目标接入点与移动用户相关联来创建分组数据上下文以允许移动用户访问业务目的地。

    Dynamically providing a quality of service for a mobile node
    46.
    发明申请
    Dynamically providing a quality of service for a mobile node 有权
    动态地为移动节点提供服务质量

    公开(公告)号:US20070025359A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11190704

    申请日:2005-07-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    CPC分类号: H04W28/24

    摘要: Providing a quality of service for a mobile node includes facilitating a communication session for the mobile node. A quality of service decision factor of a context of the communication session is established. A quality of service associated with the quality of service decision factor is identified. Whether to provide the quality of service to the mobile node for the context is determined.

    摘要翻译: 为移动节点提供服务质量包括促进移动节点的通信会话。 建立通信会话背景下的服务质量决策因素。 确定与服务质量决策因素相关的服务质量。 确定是否为上下文提供移动节点的服务质量。

    Facilitating mobility for a mobile station
    47.
    发明申请
    Facilitating mobility for a mobile station 有权
    促进移动台的移动性

    公开(公告)号:US20070005971A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11173051

    申请日:2005-07-01

    摘要: Providing a mobility key for a communication session for a mobile station includes facilitating initiation of the communication session. A master key for the communication session is established, where the master key is generated at an authentication server in response to authenticating the mobile station. A mobility key is derived from the authentication key at an access node, where the mobility key is operable to authenticate mobility signaling for the communication session.

    摘要翻译: 为移动台提供用于通信会话的移动密钥包括促进通信会话的启动。 建立通信会话的主密钥,其中响应于认证移动台在认证服务器处生成主密钥。 移动密钥是从接入节点的认证密钥导出的,其中移动性密钥可用于认证通信会话的移动性信令。

    Method and system for radio-independent predictive handoffs in a wireless network
    48.
    发明申请
    Method and system for radio-independent predictive handoffs in a wireless network 有权
    无线网络中无线电独立预测切换的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060258361A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11128730

    申请日:2005-05-13

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W36/16 H04W36/08

    摘要: According to one embodiment of the invention, a method includes determining, at a base station, at least one usability factor providing a relative measure of the desirability of receiving control of a mobile unit. The method also includes communicating, from a base station to a remote controller, the determined at least one usability factor for comparison to at least one usability factor of another base station as determined at the other base station and communicated to the remote controller. The method also includes taking control, by the base station, of the mobile unit in response to receiving a signal from a controller to take control of the mobile unit in response to comparison of the controller of the at least one usability factor determined by the base station and the at least one usability factor determined by the other base station.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个实施例,一种方法包括在基站处确定提供对移动单元的接收控制的可取性的相对测量的至少一个可用性因素。 该方法还包括从基站向遥控器通信所确定的至少一个可用性因子,用于与在另一基站处确定并传送给遥控器的另一基站的至少一个可用性因子进行比较。 该方法还包括由基站控制移动单元以响应于从控制器接收到的信号来控制移动单元以响应控制器对基站确定的至少一个可用性因子的比较 站和由另一个基站确定的至少一个可用性因子。

    Transferring context information to facilitate node mobility
    49.
    发明申请
    Transferring context information to facilitate node mobility 有权
    传输上下文信息以便于节点移动性

    公开(公告)号:US20060233135A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US11105007

    申请日:2005-04-13

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/00

    摘要: Facilitating node mobility includes facilitating a communication session for a mobile node communicated along a first communication path. A first anchor point manages context information for the communication session, where the context information comprises information for supporting the communication session. A command to transfer the context information to a second anchor point is received from a home agent. The second anchor point is operable to facilitate communication of the communication session along a second communication path. The context information is transferred in response to the command.

    摘要翻译: 促进节点移动性包括促进沿着第一通信路径传送的移动节点的通信会话。 第一锚点管理通信会话的上下文信息,其中上下文信息包括用于支持通信会话的信息。 从归属代理接收到将上下文信息传送到第二锚点的命令。 第二锚定点可操作以便于沿着第二通信路径进行通信会话的通信。 响应于命令传送上下文信息。

    Vertical fuse structure for integrated circuits containing an exposure window in the layer over the fuse structure to facilitate programming thereafter
    50.
    发明授权
    Vertical fuse structure for integrated circuits containing an exposure window in the layer over the fuse structure to facilitate programming thereafter 失效
    用于集成电路的垂直熔丝结构,其在熔丝结构的层中包含曝光窗口,以便于之后进行编程

    公开(公告)号:US06486527B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09344613

    申请日:1999-06-25

    IPC分类号: H01L2900

    摘要: According to the present invention, after manufacture of a disconnect fuse circuit, windows are opened in the insulating film overlying the second interconnect layer at all possible disconnection points, the disconnection points preferably being an exposure window that is aligned over a disconnect fuse circuit that includes a via that electrically connects electrical conductors disposed on different respective layers. This insulating film may consist of one or more layers of one or more materials, but preferentially consists of a single layer of silicon oxide. The wafer is then stored for later configuration. When the wafer is to be configured, a non-precision mask is manufactured. The wafer is coated with photoresist and patterned using the mask to produce disconnection holes in the photoresist at the desired disconnection points. Since the area over the desired disconnection points are free of the insulating film overlying the second patterned interconnect layer, the etching process can be limited to etch techniques which are optimized to etch metal with selectivity to the insulating film. The areas at the disconnection sites that are covered by the insulating film are further protected during the etch process, since the insulating film acts as an etch barrier to inhibit the etching of active circuit elements in proximity to the desired disconnect points.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,在断开保险丝电路的制造之后,在所有可能的断开点处在覆盖第二互连层的绝缘膜中打开窗口,断开点优选地是在断开熔丝电路上对准的曝光窗口, 通孔,其电连接设置在不同的各层上的电导体。 该绝缘膜可由一层或多层一层或多层材料组成,但优选由单层氧化硅组成。 然后将晶片存储以供稍后配置。 当要构造晶片时,制造非精密掩模。 晶片用光刻胶涂覆,并使用掩模进行图案化,以在期望的断开点处在光致抗蚀剂中产生断开孔。 由于期望的断开点上的区域没有覆盖第二图案化互连层的绝缘膜,所以蚀刻工艺可以限于蚀刻技术,其被优化以蚀刻具有对绝缘膜的选择性的金属。 在绝缘膜被覆盖的断开位置处的区域在蚀刻工艺期间被进一步保护,因为绝缘膜用作蚀刻阻挡层,以阻止在期望的断开点附近蚀刻有源电路元件。