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41.
公开(公告)号:US20080198894A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-21
申请号:US11916211
申请日:2006-05-30
申请人: Thomas Matschullat
发明人: Thomas Matschullat
CPC分类号: C21C5/5211 , F27B3/085 , F27B5/18 , Y02P10/216
摘要: In a method for regulating the melting process in an electric-arc furnace (1) which contains a furnace charge (4) containing the following temporally successive principal phases: melt, slag, solid, the proportion and temperature of at least the melt phase are calculated by a model (3). The model (3) embodied as a multispatial model for the different phases of the furnace charge (4), enables to include the physical effect according to which the temperature (TM) of the overheated melt decreases shortly before the complete dissolution of the remainder of the solid, in spite of the energy supply. Moreover, this effect is counteracted in that the electrical and/or chemical energy input is temporarily increased in a targeted manner. The modelling enables the real temperature profile (TM) of the melt to be represented, thus also improving the predictability of the tapping temperature. The number of temperature measurements required is, thus, reduced.
摘要翻译: 在一种用于调节电弧炉(1)中的熔化过程的方法中,其包含含有以下时间上连续的主相的炉料(4):熔体,炉渣,固体,至少熔融相的比例和温度为 由模型(3)计算。 体现为炉料(4)不同阶段的多区域模型的模型(3)能够包括物理效应,根据该物理效应,过热熔体的温度(TM)在其余部分的完全溶解之前不久就会降低 坚实,尽管能源供应。 此外,这种效果被抵消,因为电和/或化学能量输入以目标方式临时增加。 该建模使得可以表示熔体的实际温度曲线(TM),因此也提高了出钢温度的可预测性。 因此,所需的温度测量的数量减少了。
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42.
公开(公告)号:US20070000578A1
公开(公告)日:2007-01-04
申请号:US10569781
申请日:2004-07-23
IPC分类号: C21D11/00
摘要: The invention relates to a method for predicting and controlling the castability of liquid steel. According to said method, the chemical composition of a melt to be cast is analysed, an alloy calculation is carried out, alloy elements and/or additions are determined in order to obtain defined material characteristics of the steel, and operating diagrams are drawn up for further treatment of the melt. The interactions of the alloy and/or addition elements, which influence the castability, are taken into account during the alloy calculation as supplemental conditions.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种预测和控制液态钢的浇铸性能的方法。 根据所述方法,分析待铸造的熔体的化学成分,进行合金计算,确定合金元素和/或添加物以获得钢的定义的材料特性,并且绘制操作图 进一步处理熔体。 在合金计算期间,考虑到影响铸造性能的合金和/或添加元素的相互作用作为补充条件。
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