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公开(公告)号：US07365487B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10992851
申请日：2004-11-22
IPC分类号： H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/322 , H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3276 , H01L51/5212 , H01L51/5228 , H01L51/525 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/5259 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/5353
摘要： The organic electroluminescence display apparatus of the present invention comprises a first and second substrates, the former being coated with banks for separating pixels, a lower electrode, organic light-emitting layer and upper electrode of a transparent material in this order, and the latter being coated with a color filter and electroconductive shadow pattern, wherein the organic light-emitting layer surrounded by the banks for separating pixels faces the color filter, and the first and second substrates face each other in such a way that the upper electrode over the banks for separating pixels is electrically connected to the electroconductive shadow pattern.This structure connects at least one of the upper electrode and electroconductive shadow pattern to a power supply point, to control ununiform emitted light brightness which may result from voltage drop at the upper transparent electrode.Moreover, the organic light-emitting layer can be formed without a vapor deposition mask having a precise aperture pattern, to efficiently produce the organic EL display apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明的有机电致发光显示装置包括第一和第二基板，前者被涂覆有用于分离像素的堤，下电极，有机发光层和透明材料的上电极，后者是 涂覆有滤色器和导电阴影图案，其中由用于分离像素的堤包围的有机发光层面向滤色器，并且第一和第二基板彼此面对，使得银行上方的电极用于 分离像素电连接到导电阴影图案。 该结构将上电极和导电阴影图案中的至少一个连接到电源点，以控制可能由上透明电极的电压降引起的不均匀发射光亮度。 此外，有机发光层可以形成为没有具有精确孔径图案的气相沉积掩模，以有效地产生有机EL显示装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20050212413A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10992851
申请日：2004-11-22
IPC分类号： H05B33/26 , H01J1/62 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/04 , H05B33/06 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22
CPC分类号： H01L27/322 , H01L27/3246 , H01L27/3276 , H01L51/5212 , H01L51/5228 , H01L51/525 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/5259 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/5353
摘要： The organic electroluminescence display apparatus of the present invention comprises a first and second substrates, the former being coated with banks for separating pixels, a lower electrode, organic light-emitting layer and upper electrode of a transparent material in this order, and the latter being coated with a color filter and electroconductive shadow pattern, wherein the organic light-emitting layer surrounded by the banks for separating pixels faces the color filter, and the first and second substrates face each other in such a way that the upper electrode over the banks for separating pixels is electrically connected to the electroconductive shadow pattern. This structure connects at least one of the upper electrode and electroconductive shadow pattern to a power supply point, to control ununiform emitted light brightness which may result from voltage drop at the upper transparent electrode. Moreover, the organic light-emitting layer can be formed without a vapor deposition mask having a precise aperture pattern, to efficiently produce the organic EL display apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本发明的有机电致发光显示装置包括第一和第二基板，前者被涂覆有用于分离像素的堤，下电极，有机发光层和透明材料的上电极，后者是 涂覆有滤色器和导电阴影图案，其中由用于分离像素的堤围绕的有机发光层面向滤色器，并且第一和第二基板彼此面对，使得银行上的上电极用于 分离像素电连接到导电阴影图案。 该结构将上电极和导电阴影图案中的至少一个连接到电源点，以控制可能由上透明电极的电压降引起的不均匀发射光亮度。 此外，有机发光层可以形成为没有具有精确孔径图案的气相沉积掩模，以有效地产生有机EL显示装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20050206305A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11079643
申请日：2005-03-14
IPC分类号： H05B33/12 , G09F9/30 , H01J1/62 , H01J63/04 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/22
CPC分类号： H01L51/5278 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/5036
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an organic light-emitting display of high light-emitting efficiency. The organic light-emitting element comprising a board, upper electrode, lower electrode, a plurality of light-emitting units placed between the upper and lower electrodes, and a charge-generating layer placed between a plurality of the light-emitting units, wherein one of the light-emitting units has a layer for emitting monochromatic light and one of the light-emitting units has a layer for emitting polychromatic light, the former unit having an equivalent or lower light-emitting efficiency than the latter unit.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种发光效率高的有机发光显示器。 所述有机发光元件包括板，上电极，下电极，放置在上电极和下电极之间的多个发光单元，以及放置在多个发光单元之间的电荷产生层，其中一个 的发光单元具有用于发射单色光的层，并且一个发光单元具有用于发射多色光的层，所述前一单元具有等于或低于后一单元的发光效率。
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公开(公告)号：US06864638B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10331684
申请日：2002-12-31
CPC分类号： H01L27/3276 , H01L27/3211 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/524 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： A scanning line, signal line, first current supply line, and second current supply line are formed on a glass substrate. A first electrode is formed thereon; and, an organic layer, including a hole transport layer, light-emitting layer, electron transport layer, and electron injection layer is formed on the first electrode. A second electrode is formed as a cathode on the electron injection layer. The first electrode, serving as an anode, is connected to a plus terminal of a power source through driving devices and first current supply line, whereas the second electrode is connected to a minus terminal of the power source and is connected to the second current supply line in the display region of each pixel, with a contact hole serving as a feeding point, whereby the wiring resistance of the second electrode is reduced, and variations in the brightness of the panel is reduced.
摘要翻译： 在玻璃基板上形成扫描线，信号线，第一电流供给线和第二电流供给线。 在其上形成第一电极; 并且在第一电极上形成包括空穴传输层，发光层，电子传输层和电子注入层的有机层。 在电子注入层上形成第二电极作为阴极。 用作阳极的第一电极通过驱动装置和第一电流供给线连接到电源的正端子，而第二电极连接到电源的负极端子并连接到第二电流源 在每个像素的显示区域中具有用作馈电点的接触孔，由此减小了第二电极的布线电阻，并且减小了面板的亮度变化。
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45.发明授权Liquid crystal display apparatus having patterned insulating layer formed over a substrate except for a region on the gate electrode 失效具有图案化绝缘层的液晶显示装置，除了栅电极上的区域之外，形成在基板上公开(公告)号：US06300988B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09526557
申请日：2000-03-16
申请人： Shingo Ishihara , Masatoshi Wakagi , Masahiko Ando
发明人： Shingo Ishihara , Masatoshi Wakagi , Masahiko Ando
IPC分类号： G02F1136
CPC分类号： H01L29/78696 , G02F1/1368 , H01L21/31116 , H01L27/283 , H01L29/4908 , H01L51/0002 , H01L51/0014 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0525 , H01L51/0545
摘要： The present invention provides a thin film transistor, wherein the semiconductor channel region is patterned. Gate electrodes 102, gate insulating film 103, source electrodes 104, and drain electrodes 105 are formed on a glass substrate 101. A patterned insulating film is formed thereon, and a part of the film in the region 110 on the gate electrode is removed. An organic semiconductor film is formed thereon by vapor deposition. The organic semiconductor film 107 in the region 110, where the patterned insulating film is removed, becomes a channel region, and is separated from the organic semiconductor film 108 on the patterned insulating film 106. Therefore, the organic semiconductor channel region is patterned to have the same size as the gate electrode. In accordance with the present invention, a thin film transistor, wherein the semiconductor region is patterned precisely, becomes available.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种薄膜晶体管，其中半导体沟道区被图案化。 在玻璃基板101上形成栅极102，栅极绝缘膜103，源电极104和漏电极105.在其上形成有图案化的绝缘膜，并且去除栅极上的区域110中的一部分膜。 通过气相沉积在其上形成有机半导体膜。 去除图案化绝缘膜的区域110中的有机半导体膜107变为沟道区，并且与图案化绝缘膜106上的有机半导体膜108分离。因此，有机半导体沟道区被图案化以具有 与栅电极尺寸相同。 根据本发明，其中半导体区域被精确地图案化的薄膜晶体管变得可用。
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公开(公告)号：US5862286A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US502916
申请日：1995-06-28
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G06E3/00 , G11C13/04 , G11B7/00455 , G11B7/0052
摘要： An optical memory device having at least two nonlinear optical media connected together by at least two light paths. This optical memory device can make high-speed light pulse signal processing which cannot be realized by the conventional electric switch.
摘要翻译： 具有至少两个非线性光学介质的光学存储器件通过至少两个光路连接在一起。 该光存储器件可以进行常规电开关无法实现的高速光脉冲信号处理。
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47.发明授权Arrangement and method of ascertaining data word number of maximum or minimum in a plurality of data words 失效确定多个数据字中的最大或最小数据字数的布置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5262969A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US889895
申请日：1992-05-29
申请人： Shingo Ishihara
发明人： Shingo Ishihara
CPC分类号： G06F9/30021 , G06F7/544
摘要： The data words in a list are grouped into n groups. The grouping is performed by selecting the first code word of the list and every nth code word thereafter to form a first group, and then by selecting the next code word of the list and every nth code word thereafter to form a second group and repeating this selection process until n groups are formed. The maximum/minimum among the data words of each of the n groups is determined, and a data word number of the maximum/minimum is ascertained. Subsequently, an absolute data word number of the maximum/minimum of each of said n groups is determined using the data word number obtained and the group number and n. Finally, the absolute code word is determined by ascertaining the maximum/minimum in the list by comparing the n maximums/minimums of the n groups.
摘要翻译： 列表中的数据字被分组成n组。 通过选择列表的第一代码字和之后的第n个代码字来形成第一组来执行分组，然后通过选择列表的下一个代码字和之后的第n个代码字来形成第二组并重复此 选择过程直到形成n个组。 确定n组中的每一个的数据字中的最大/最小值，并且确定最大/最小的数据字数。 随后，使用获得的数据字数和组号和n来确定每个所述n组的最大值/最小值的绝对数据字数。 最后，通过比较n组的n个最大值/最小值来确定列表中的最大/最小值来确定绝对代码字。
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48.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09496516B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14233628
申请日：2012-07-03
CPC分类号： H01L51/5203 , H01L51/0012 , H01L51/0087 , H01L51/5271 , H01L51/5275 , H01L51/56
摘要： In order to achieve the increased efficiency of an organic light-emitting element, there is a need to reduce the influence of non-radiative recombination of electron-hole pairs except for surface plasmon polariton excitation, to convert most of exciton energy into visible light, and to tremendously improve the luminous efficiency of the organic light-emitting element. An organic light-emitting element according to the present invention includes a reflective electrode, a transparent electrode, and a light-emitting layer placed between the reflective electrode and the transparent electrode, and the organic light-emitting element is configured so that the light-emitting layer contains a host and a first dopant, and for the first dopant, one of the vertical component and horizontal component of the average value for transition dipole moments with respect to a substrate surface is larger than the other of the components.
摘要翻译： 为了实现有机发光元件的提高效率，需要减少除表面等离子体激元激发之外的电子 - 空穴对的非辐射复合的影响，将大部分激子能转化为可见光， 并且极大地提高有机发光元件的发光效率。 根据本发明的有机发光元件包括反射电极，透明电极和放置在反射电极和透明电极之间的发光层，并且有机发光元件被配置为使得发光元件 发光层包含主体和第一掺杂剂，并且对于第一掺杂剂，相对于衬底表面的跃迁偶极矩的平均值的垂直分量和水平分量中的一个大于其他分量。
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公开(公告)号：US20130153881A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13818646
申请日：2011-08-16
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： H01L51/5096 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/504 , H01L2251/552
摘要： The present invention provides an organic light-emitting device including a first electrode (101), a second electrode (102), organic multi-layers (105, 115) in which the organic multi-layers (105, 115) is formed between the first electrode (101) and the second electrode (102) and has a hole blocking layer (16), an emission layer (15), and an electron blocking layer (14), and the emission layer 15 is interposed between the hole blocking layer (16) and the electron blocking layer (14), a first light-emitting dopant is added to the hole blocking layer (16), a second light-emitting dopant is added to the emission layer (15), a third light-emitting dopant is added to the electron blocking layer (14), and the first light-emitting dopant and the third light-emitting dopant trap carriers penetrating the emission layer.According to the invention, the emission layer can emit light at high efficiency and deterioration of the emission layer can be suppressed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种有机发光装置，其包括第一电极（101），第二电极（102），有机多层（105,115），其中有机多层（105,115）形成在有机多层 第一电极（101）和第二电极（102），并具有空穴阻挡层（16），发射层（15）和电子阻挡层（14），发光层15插入在空穴阻挡层 （16）和电子阻挡层（14）中，向空穴阻挡层（16）添加第一发光掺杂剂，向发光层（15）添加第二发光掺杂剂，将第三发光掺杂物 掺杂剂添加到电子阻挡层（14）中，并且第一发光掺杂剂和第三发光掺杂剂陷阱载流子穿透发射层。 根据本发明，发光层可以高效率地发光，并且能够抑制发光层的劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US07909672B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US12184604
申请日：2008-08-01
IPC分类号： H05B33/04
CPC分类号： H01L27/3276 , H01L27/3211 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/524 , H01L2251/5315
摘要： A scanning line, a signal line, a first current supply line, and a second current supply line are formed on a glass substrate, a first electrode is formed on the wiring layer comprising the above members, an organic layer comprising a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer is formed on the first electrode, a second electrode is formed as cathode on the electron injection layer, the first electrode as anode is connected to a plus terminal of a power source through the driving devices and the first current supply line, whereas the second electrode as cathode is connected to a minus terminal of the power source, and is connected to the second current supply line in the display region of each pixel, with a contact hole serving as a feeding point, whereby wiring resistance due to the second electrode is reduced, and variations in the brightness of a panel is reduced.
摘要翻译： 在玻璃基板上形成扫描线，信号线，第一电流供给线和第二电流供给线，在包含上述部件的布线层上形成第一电极，包含空穴传输层的有机层， 在第一电极上形成发光层，电子传输层和电子注入层，在电子注入层上形成第二电极作为阴极，作为阳极的第一电极与电源的正极连接 源极通过驱动装置和第一电流供给线，而作为阴极的第二电极连接到电源的负极端子，并且在每个像素的显示区域中与第二电流供给线连接，具有接触孔 作为馈电点，由此第二电极引起的布线电阻降低，并且面板的亮度变化降低。
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