摘要:
A liquid supply system for an immersion lithographic projection apparatus is disclosed in which a space is defined between the projection system, a barrier member and a substrate. The barrier member is not sealed such that, during use, immersion liquid is allowed to flow out the space and between the barrier member and the substrate.
摘要:
An optical detection system for monitoring real-time PCR reactions in a plurality of sample chambers with a plurality of optical units is provided. Due to a relative movement, the optical units are relative to the sample chambers, color multiplexing and space multiplexing are combined for optically detecting pathogens in a sample during the process of the PCR and delivering a quantitative result.
摘要:
A liquid supply system for an immersion lithographic projection apparatus is disclosed in which a space is defined between the projection system, a barrier member and a substrate. The barrier member is not sealed such that, during use, immersion liquid is allowed to flow out the space and between the barrier member and the substrate.
摘要:
The present invention concerns a lens system. More specifically, it concerns a lens system comprising a first lens (3), a deflection element (5) and a second lens (6), wherein the deflection element (5) is arranged between the first lens (3) and the second lens (6). The deflection element comprises at least a first annular zone and a second annular zone, the annular zones being arranged in a concentric fashion and wherein the deflection angle of each annular zone is different from the deflection angle of every other annular zone. Furthermore, the present invention concerns a temperature analysis system comprising a lens system and the use of a temperature analysis system.
摘要:
An improved flow-through device is provided wherein foam produced by the pumping of fluid in the device is kept outside the reaction chambers by way of a hydrophobic or hydrophilic porous membrane acting as an air trap membrane.
摘要:
The invention provides an ink jet device for the positioning of a substance onto a substrate, the device comprising at least a print head comprising a nozzle provided to eject a droplet comprising the substance, the ink jet device further comprising at least one heating element arranged such that the substrate can be heated prior to, during and/or after the landing of a droplet on the substrate.
摘要:
A liquid supply system for an immersion lithographic projection apparatus is disclosed in which a space is defined between the projection system, a barrier member and a substrate. The barrier member is not sealed such that, during use, immersion liquid is allowed to flow out the space and between the barrier member and the substrate.
摘要:
An imprint template configured to imprint an imprintable medium by an imprint lithography process is disclosed, the imprint template having a pattern with a pattern density corresponding to a volume of imprintable medium used to substantially fill pattern features per unit area of a contact face of the imprint template, wherein adjacent regions of the pattern on the imprint template contact face, each of which will provide different functionality once imprinted onto a substrate, have substantially the same pattern density, have differences in pattern density which are minimized, or differences in pattern density which are maintained below a maximum.
摘要:
The invention relates to an intelligent wardrobe management system for advising appropriate clothing to a user. It comprises a wardrobe controller which is arranged to: receive input data, said input data comprising information about the clothing in a wardrobe; receive user data; process said input data and said user data; and output, on the basis thereof, a clothing proposal to the user. The system facilitates and accelerates the user's access to the wardrobe.
摘要:
An imprint lithography apparatus is disclosed that has a template holder configured to hold an imprint template, a substrate table, and an optical encoder, the optical encoder having a radiation output, a first diffraction grating, and a detector, the radiation output arranged to illuminate a second diffraction grating and the detector positioned to detect radiation diffracted by the first and second diffraction gratings to provide an alignment signal.