Image data forming apparatus and image data processing method capable of recording with a wide dynamic range
    41.
    发明授权
    Image data forming apparatus and image data processing method capable of recording with a wide dynamic range 有权
    能够以宽动态范围记录的图像数据形成装置和图像数据处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06809761B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US09599459

    申请日:2000-06-22

    申请人: Masaya Tamaru

    发明人: Masaya Tamaru

    IPC分类号: H04N5235

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2355 H04N5/235

    摘要: The image data forming apparatus and an image data processing method for recording image data on an image data recording medium in a wide dynamic range and reproducing a finished image from the image data. The apparatus separates a wide dynamic range image signal of an image, generated from a solid-state imaging device, into main data M suitable for forming the finished image and highlight data H having a higher range with the use of a range separator, associates the main data M with the highlight data H, and records them in an image recording memory. At this time, a main data processor performs gradation control and compression on the main data M. A highlight data processor performs gradation control and compression on the highlight data H as necessary. An image reproducer reads out the main data M and the highlight data H, associated with each other as one image, from the image recording memory and develops them on a common axis Q for composition. This restores the original dynamic range image signal and allows the image to be reproduced on a printer. From the main data M, the image is displayed on a video monitor as the finished image.

    摘要翻译: 图像数据形成装置和用于在宽动态范围内的图像数据记录介质上记录图像数据并从图像数据再现完成图像的图像数据处理方法。 该装置将从固态成像装置产生的图像的宽动态范围图像信号分离成适用于形成完成图像的主数据M和使用范围分离器的具有较高范围的高亮数据H, 具有高亮数据H的主数据M,并将它们记录在图像记录存储器中。 此时,主数据处理器对主数据M执行灰度控制和压缩。高亮数据处理器根据需要对高亮数据H进行灰度控制和压缩。 图像再现器从图像记录存储器读出作为一个图像彼此相关联的主数据M和高光数据H,并在公共轴Q上进行构图。 这将恢复原始动态范围图像信号,并允许在打印机上再现图像。 从主数据M,将图像作为完成的图像显示在视频监视器上。

    Optical low pass filter
    42.
    发明授权
    Optical low pass filter 失效
    光学低通滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US06549336B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09769495

    申请日:2001-01-26

    IPC分类号: G02B2728

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3083

    摘要: An optical low-pass filter for a solid-state image sensor of an offset sampling structure is constituted of first and second optical members. The first optical member splits an incident light ray into a rectilinear ray and a refracted ray whose propagation direction is about 45° to a horizontal direction of the solid-state image sensor. The second optical member splits an incident ray into a rectilinear ray and a refracted ray whose propagation direction is about 90° to the horizontal direction. The optical low-pass filter having this configuration splits the incident light ray into four rays whose split points are at respective corners of a parallelogram. Assuming that Px represents a sampling interval in the horizontal direction, Py represents a sampling interval in the vertical direction, and D1 and D2 represent respective split widths of the incident light rays through the first and second optical members, the split widths D1 and D2 satisfy the following conditions: D1≈Px/{square root over (2)} and Py≦D2≦2·Py.

    摘要翻译: 用于偏移采样结构的固态图像传感器的光学低通滤波器由第一和第二光学构件构成。 第一光学构件将入射光线分解为直线光线和传播方向与固态图像传感器的水平方向大约45°的折射光线。 第二光学构件将入射光线分解为直线光线和相对于水平方向传播方向为约90°的折射光线。 具有这种结构的光学低通滤波器将入射光线分成四条光线,其分裂点在平行四边形的各个角上。 假设Px表示水平方向的采样间隔,Py表示垂直方向的采样间隔,D1和D2表示通过第一和第二光学部件的入射光的分割宽度,分割宽度D1和D2满足 以下条件:D1≈Px/ {平方根超过(2和Py <= D2 <= 2.Py。