System and method for efficiently using collateral for risk offset
    41.
    发明申请
    System and method for efficiently using collateral for risk offset 有权
    有效利用抵押品进行风险抵消的制度和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060059064A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US11030796

    申请日:2005-01-07

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    摘要: A system and method for analyzing correlation between the assets given by the trader for collateral and that trader's open positions is disclosed. Thus, if the collateral is correlated to the trader's open positions, then some offset can be given. If there is no correlation than the collateral is valued in the conventional way. For example, if a trader provides t-bills as collateral for an account that has open positions (e.g. short futures) in T-bills, than that trader's account can be credited with some offset since the value of T-bills and T-bill futures are highly correlated.

    摘要翻译: 披露了一种系统和方法,用于分析交易员提供的资产与抵押品之间的相关性以及该交易者的未平仓头寸。 因此,如果抵押品与交易者的敞口头寸相关,则可以给出一些偏移量。 如果没有相关性,则以常规方式评估抵押品。 例如,如果交易者提供账单作为T账单中具有未平仓头寸(例如短期期货)的抵押品,那么该交易者的账户可以从T账单和T账单的价值中扣除一定的抵消 期货高度相关。

    System and method for using diversification spreading for risk offset
    42.
    发明授权
    System and method for using diversification spreading for risk offset 有权
    使用多元化传播风险抵消的制度和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08392321B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US13570061

    申请日:2012-08-08

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: A computer-implemented method for analyzing a risk offset associated with a portfolio including a plurality of products traded on an exchange is disclosed. The method includes comparing a first market response of a first product in the portfolio with a second market response of a second product in the portfolio where the first and second market responses result from a change in market data, calculating an offsetting effect between the first market response and the second market response where the first and second market responses are substantially different responses to the same change in the market data, determining a diversification spread based on the offsetting effect derived between the first product and the second product, calculating a diversification spread credit based on the determined diversification spread, and adjusting a margin requirement for the portfolio based on the diversification spread credit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于分析与包括在交易所上交易的多个产品的投资组合相关联的风险偏移的计算机实现的方法。 该方法包括将投资组合中的第一产品的第一市场反应与投资组合中的第二产品的第二市场反应进行比较,其中第一和第二市场反应由市场数据的变化产生,计算第一市场之间的抵消效应 响应和第二个市场反应,其中第一和第二市场反应与市场数据的相同变化的响应大不相同,基于在第一产品和第二产品之间产生的抵消效应来确定多元化扩展,计算多样化扩展信用 基于确定的多元化差距,并根据多元化扩张信贷调整投资组合的保证金要求。

    System and method for using diversification spreading for risk offset
    43.
    发明授权
    System and method for using diversification spreading for risk offset 有权
    使用多元化传播风险抵消的制度和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08266046B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US13279616

    申请日:2011-10-24

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: A computer-implemented method for analyzing a risk offset associated with a portfolio including a plurality of products traded on an exchange is disclosed. The method includes comparing a first market response of a first product in the portfolio with a second market response of a second product in the portfolio where the first and second market responses result from a change in market data, calculating an offsetting effect between the first market response and the second market response where the first and second market responses are substantially different responses to the same change in the market data, determining a diversification spread based on the offsetting effect derived between the first product and the second product, calculating a diversification spread credit based on the determined diversification spread, and adjusting a margin requirement for the portfolio based on the diversification spread credit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于分析与包括在交易所上交易的多个产品的投资组合相关联的风险偏移的计算机实现的方法。 该方法包括将投资组合中的第一产品的第一市场反应与投资组合中的第二产品的第二市场反应进行比较,其中第一和第二市场反应由市场数据的变化产生,计算第一市场之间的抵消效应 响应和第二个市场反应,其中第一和第二市场反应与市场数据的相同变化的响应大不相同,基于在第一产品和第二产品之间产生的抵消效应来确定多元化扩展,计算多样化扩展信用 基于确定的多元化差距,并根据多元化扩张信贷调整投资组合的保证金要求。

    System and method for efficiently using collateral for risk offset
    44.
    发明授权
    System and method for efficiently using collateral for risk offset 有权
    有效利用抵押品进行风险抵消的制度和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08214278B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US13074776

    申请日:2011-03-29

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    摘要: A system and method for analyzing correlation between the assets given by the trader for collateral and that trader's open positions is disclosed. Thus, if the collateral is correlated to the trader's open positions, then some offset can be given. If there is no correlation then the collateral is valued in the conventional way. For example, if a trader provides t-bills as collateral for an account that has open positions (e.g. short futures) in T-bills, then that trader's account can be credited with some offset since the value of T-bills and T-bill futures are highly correlated.

    摘要翻译: 披露了一种系统和方法,用于分析交易员提供的资产与抵押品之间的相关性以及该交易者的未平仓头寸。 因此,如果抵押品与交易者的敞口头寸相关,则可以给出一些偏移量。 如果没有相关性,则以常规方式评估抵押品。 例如,如果交易者提供账单作为T账单中具有未平仓头寸(例如短期期货)的抵押品,那么该交易者的账户可以被记入一定的抵消额度,因为T账单和T账单 期货高度相关。

    System and Method for Flexible Spread Participation
    45.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Flexible Spread Participation 有权
    灵活扩展参与的制度与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120123967A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13345380

    申请日:2012-01-06

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/06

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    摘要: A system and method for risk analysis of a portfolio of derivative products is disclosed which is conducted based on a set of flexible rules. The system and method allow creating predefined sets of products for the purpose of future risk offsets. If a futures trade as a subset of that set of products that met a threshold level, then the subset is assigned the offset value (or a pro rata or other portion of the offset value) of the predefined set. For example, assume that the predefined set consists of one S&P 500 futures, one NASDAQ futures, one S&P Midcap 400 futures and one Russell 1000 futures and the threshold is three. If the futures trader holds any three of those four futures, the three futures can be grouped, assigned an offset value, and this group can be used as one asset for purpose of further risk offsets.

    摘要翻译: 披露了基于一套灵活规则进行衍生产品组合风险分析的系统和方法。 系统和方法允许创建预定义的产品集,以期将来的风险抵消。 如果期货交易作为满足阈值水平的该组产品的子集,则该子集被分配预定义集合的偏移值(或偏移值的比例或其他部分)。 例如,假设预定义的集合包含一个标准普尔500期货,一个纳斯达克期货,一个标普中盘400期货和一个罗素1000期货,阈值为三。 如果期货交易员持有这四个期货中的三个期货,则可以对三个期货进行分组,分配一个抵消价值,该组可作为一个资产用于进一步的风险抵消。

    System and method for flexible spread participation

    公开(公告)号:US08121926B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12403743

    申请日:2009-03-13

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    摘要: A system and method for risk analysis of a portfolio of derivative products is disclosed which is conducted based on a set of flexible rules. The system and method allow creating predefined sets of products for the purpose of future risk offsets. If a futures trade as a subset of that set of products that met a threshold level, then the subset is assigned the offset value (or a pro rata or other portion of the offset value) of the predefined set. For example, assume that the predefined set consists of one S&P 500 futures, one NASDAQ futures, one S&P Midcap 400 futures and one Russell 1000 futures and the threshold is three. If the futures trader holds any three of those four futures, the three futures can be grouped, assigned an offset value, and this group can be used as one asset for purpose of further risk offsets.

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EFFICIENTLY USING COLLATERAL FOR RISK OFFSET
    47.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EFFICIENTLY USING COLLATERAL FOR RISK OFFSET 有权
    系统和方法可以有效地利用收益来获取风险

    公开(公告)号:US20110178956A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13074776

    申请日:2011-03-29

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    摘要: A system and method for analyzing correlation between the assets given by the trader for collateral and that trader's open positions is disclosed. Thus, if the collateral is correlated to the trader's open positions, then some offset can be given. If there is no correlation than the collateral is valued in the conventional way. For example, if a trader provides t-bills as collateral for an account that has open positions (e.g. short futures) in T-bills, than that trader's account can be credited with some offset since the value of T-bills and T-bill futures are highly correlated.

    摘要翻译: 披露了一种系统和方法,用于分析交易员提供的资产与抵押品之间的相关性以及该交易者的未平仓头寸。 因此,如果抵押品与交易者的敞口头寸相关,则可以给出一些偏移量。 如果没有相关性,则以常规方式评估抵押品。 例如,如果交易者提供账单作为T账单中具有未平仓头寸(例如短期期货)的抵押品,那么该交易者的账户可以从T账单和T账单的价值中扣除一定的抵消 期货高度相关。

    System and method for hybrid spreading for risk management
    48.
    发明授权
    System and method for hybrid spreading for risk management 有权
    用于风险管理的混合扩散系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07428508B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11030869

    申请日:2005-01-07

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: A risk management system and method is disclosed which utilizes a flexible and configurable set of spreading techniques which may be incorporated into existing risk management software to enhance functionality, flexibility and accuracy. In the disclosed embodiments, multiple different types of spreading are combined to allow for a more accurate assessment of risk. In one exemplary embodiment, a subset of the derivative products held by a futures trader are first analyzed by the scanning based spreading methodology. Typically, futures products in the same class of products (e.g. equity futures or agricultural futures) would be analyzed together by the scanning based spreading methodology. Then an average delta would be calculated for that subset. Using that delta, that subset would then be analyzed in relation to the remaining derivative products(not in the subset) using a delta based spreading methodology. The delta for the subset could be computed in a variety of ways including scaling the deltas for each product, tying the delta to a fixed time period or other methods.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种风险管理系统和方法,该风险管理系统和方法利用可以并入现有风险管理软件的灵活且可配置的一组扩展技术,以增强功能性,灵活性和准确性。 在所公开的实施例中,组合多种不同类型的扩展以允许更准确地评估风险。 在一个示例性实施例中,由期货交易者持有的衍生产品的子集首先通过基于扫描的扩展方法进行分析。 通常,同一类产品(例如股票期货或农业期货)中的期货产品将通过基于扫描的扩展方法进行一起分析。 然后计算该子集的平均增量。 使用该增量,然后将使用基于增量的扩展方法来分析该子集相对于剩余的衍生产品(而不是子集)。 可以以各种方式计算子集的增量,包括缩放每个产品的增量,将增量绑定到固定时间段或其他方法。

    Hybrid cross-margining
    49.
    发明申请
    Hybrid cross-margining 有权
    混合交叉边缘化

    公开(公告)号:US20070118456A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11452673

    申请日:2006-06-14

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: A hybrid cross-margining system is disclosed. The disclosed provides for both joint accounts, maintained by multiple exchanges, as well as non-joint accounts, whereby the system recognizes both intra-account offsets within the joint account and inter-exchange offsets between the joint account and accounts maintained by another exchange to minimize the margin requirement of the associated market participant with respect to the positions reflected in these accounts.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种混合交叉边缘系统。 所披露的条款规定了由多个交易所维持的联合账户以及非联合账户,系统确认联合账户内的账户内部抵消以及其他交易所维持的账户与账户之间的互换抵消 最小化相关市场参与者对这些帐户中反映的职位的保证金要求。

    System and method for using diversification spreading for risk offset

    公开(公告)号:US20060277134A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11504379

    申请日:2006-08-15

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/06 G06Q40/00

    摘要: A system and method for analyzing a portfolio that includes a variety of diverse products is disclosed. The system and method determines the extent or non-extent of the correlation between the products within the portfolio in order to offset the risk associated with the portfolio. Thus, if the products within the portfolio are determined to be diverse and uncorrelated, a credit can be assigned or applied to the portfolio or an initial margin associated with the portfolio in order to determine a diversification spread based performance bond or margin that reflects the determined risk of the portfolio.