Cameras having a coordinated energy supply system for shutter release
    44.
    发明授权
    Cameras having a coordinated energy supply system for shutter release 失效
    具有用于快门释放的协调能量供应系统的相机

    公开(公告)号:US4200374A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-29

    申请号:US935878

    申请日:1978-08-23

    CPC分类号: G03B9/58 G03B7/0807 G03B7/26

    摘要: A camera having a control system for coordinating the release actuator and electronic shutter with either one of a battery and an electric generator incorporated therein. As the battery has lost electrical energy, the removal of the battery from the camera enables the coordinating system to restrict the manual setting of an exposure time within faster limits and to supply electrical power from the generator to at least that portion of the automatic exposure control circuit which contributes to manual exposure control during the second stroke of the shutter release button, provided that the necessary mechanical energy for driving the generator was created and stored on suitable means during the preceding cycle of film winding operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有控制系统的照相机,其用于使释放致动器和电子快门与其中并入的电池和发电机中的任一个协调。 当电池已经失去电能时,电池从相机中的移除使得协调系统能够将曝光时间的手动设置限制在更快的范围内,并将发电机的电力提供给至少该部分自动曝光控制 在快门释放按钮的第二次行程期间有助于手动曝光控制的电路,只要在胶卷卷绕操作的前一循环期间产生用于驱动发生器的必要的机械能并将其存储在合适的装置上。

    Camera for daylight and flash photography
    45.
    发明授权
    Camera for daylight and flash photography 失效
    相机用于日光和闪光摄影

    公开(公告)号:US4200370A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-29

    申请号:US951083

    申请日:1978-10-13

    IPC分类号: G03B7/083 G03B7/16 G03B17/18

    CPC分类号: G03B7/083 G03B17/18 G03B7/16

    摘要: An automatic exposure control system for cameras of flash photographic capabilities which is switched to either of the daylight or the mode depending upon whether or not a storage capacitor across which a flash tube is connected is sufficiently charged. The system comprises first and second computers for deriving daylight and flash exposure aperture values respectively, a diaphragm control circuit selectively receptive of the outputs of the computers through a first switch, first and second timing circuits for providing daylight and flash exposure times respectively, and a shutter control circuit selectively receptive of the outputs of the timing circuits through a second switch. The system is characterized in the use of a single mode selection actuator which is common to the first and second switches and which causes an automatic selection of the flash mode when the camera release occurs after the attainment of the voltage of the storage capacitor to the normal firing level. Thus, it is made possible to prevent occurrence of an event where the flash tube is actuated for firing with the simultaneous occurrence of selection of the flash exposure time, while the daylight exposure aperture remains effective, as the storage capacitor voltage reaches the normal firing level at a point in time during the daylight exposure operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于闪光照相能力的照相机的自动曝光控制系统,其被充分地充电,该自动曝光控制系统根据闪光灯管连接的存储电容器切换到日光或模式中的任一种。 该系统包括用于分别导出日光和闪光曝光光圈值的第一和第二计算机,通过第一开关选择性地接收计算机的输出的光阑控制电路,分别提供日光和闪光曝光时间的第一和第二定时电路,以及 快门控制电路通过第二开关选择性地接收定时电路的输出。 该系统的特征在于使用单模式选择致动器,其是第一和第二开关共同的,并且当在将存储电容器的电压达到正常之后发生相机释放时,自动选择闪光模式 射击等级 因此,当存储电容器电压达到正常点火电平时,可以防止在闪光管被激活以触发闪光的同时发生闪光曝光时间的选择的同时白昼曝光孔径保持有效的事件的发生 在白天曝光操作的时间点。

    Electronically operated magnetic control device for camera
    46.
    发明授权
    Electronically operated magnetic control device for camera 失效
    电子电磁式控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4196995A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-08

    申请号:US917330

    申请日:1978-06-20

    IPC分类号: G03B9/62 G03B7/083 G03B9/58

    CPC分类号: G03B9/58 G03B7/083

    摘要: The disclose circuit energizes a magnetic winding of a shutter actuating device. A constant voltage circuit is connected across the magnetic winding, or between the power supply terminal of the magnetic winding and a basic potential to ensure that the response of the armature of the actuating device to the output of a timing circuit is stabilized despite variation in the voltage of an electrical power source. This produces the advantage of substantially improving the accuracy of exposure control, because the closing operation of the shutter is controlled through movement of the armature.

    摘要翻译: 公开的电路激励快门驱动装置的磁性绕组。 恒定电压电路跨过磁性绕组,或者在磁性绕组的电源端子和基本电位之间连接,以确保致动装置的电枢对定时电路的输出的响应稳定,尽管在 电源的电压。 这产生了显着提高曝光控制的精度的优点,因为通过电枢的移动来控制快门的关闭操作。

    Variable resistance
    47.
    发明授权
    Variable resistance 失效
    可变电阻

    公开(公告)号:US4146322A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-27

    申请号:US782709

    申请日:1977-03-30

    CPC分类号: H01C10/48 H01C10/08

    摘要: The control part of the slide member in contact with electrodes of a variable resistance with resistance members and a plural number of electrodes is made larger than the insulation part between two adjacent electrodes so as to secure the conductivity between the electrodes and the slide member. The form of the slide member and the space provided between each electrode part with respect to other such parts satisfy a predetermined mathematical relationship.

    摘要翻译: 与具有电阻构件的可变电阻的电极和多个电极接触的滑动构件的控制部分被制成大于两个相邻电极之间的绝缘部分,以确保电极和滑动构件之间的导电性。 滑动构件的形状以及设置在每个电极部分之间相对于其它这些部件的空间满足预定的数学关系。

    Shutter-time-preference single lens reflex camera with automatic film
wind-up
    48.
    发明授权
    Shutter-time-preference single lens reflex camera with automatic film wind-up 失效
    快门时间偏好单镜头反光相机,具有自动胶卷卷曲

    公开(公告)号:US4015198A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-29

    申请号:US534151

    申请日:1974-12-18

    摘要: In a shutter-time-preference single lens reflex camera, in which the shutter time control is done with a predetermined shutter time, and diaphragm value is determined by an output information of a photometric means which measures a transmission light of a photographing lens and the above predetermined shutter time information, a camera actuating means provided in the camera body is put into operation through a magnet means provided in the camera body so that the aperture of the photographing is controlled in accordance with the above predetermined diaphragm value, and then the shutter time control is performed. Further, the camera includes an electric driving device and the driving of the electric driving device is controlled by a safety switch which, in turn, is controlled for its ON and OFF conditions by the completion of the exposure operations such as the operation of the shutter rear screen.

    摘要翻译: 在以预定的快门时间完成快门时间控制的快门时偏好单镜头反光相机中,并且光阑值由测量拍摄镜头的透射光的测光装置的输出信息确定, 在预定的快门时间信息之上,通过设置在相机机体中的磁体装置将设置在照相机主体中的相机致动装置投入使用,使得根据上述预定的光圈值来控制拍摄的孔径,然后快门 执行时间控制。 此外,相机包括电驱动装置,并且电动驱动装置的驱动由安全开关控制,安全开关又通过完成诸如快门的操作的曝光操作来控制其ON和OFF条件 后屏幕。

    Roll film camera for use with various sized magazines
    49.
    发明授权
    Roll film camera for use with various sized magazines 失效
    卷膜相机用于各种尺寸的杂志

    公开(公告)号:US4009480A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-22

    申请号:US549681

    申请日:1975-02-13

    IPC分类号: G03B19/04 G03B1/00

    CPC分类号: G03B19/04

    摘要: A roll film camera of the type in which the film may be contained either in a magazine of normal film frame capacity removably mounted within the camera body or in a magazine of large film frame capacity detachably mounted on the rear of the camera body and in which the film transport and shutter tensioning mechanisms are operatively connected with each other by means of a single operating member. The film transport mechanism is provided with clutch means arranged between said single operating member and the driving means for the camera side takeup spool upon attachment of the large capacity film magazine to the camera body for disconnecting the takeup spool driving means from the single operating member.

    摘要翻译: 这种类型的卷胶片相机可以将胶片包含在可拆卸地安装在照相机主体内的正常胶片框架容积的盒中或可拆卸地安装在照相机主体的后部上的大胶片框架容积的盒中,并且其中 薄膜输送和快门张紧机构通过单个操作构件彼此可操作地连接。 薄膜输送机构设置有离合器装置,该离合器装置设置在所述单个操作构件和用于照相机侧卷取卷轴的驱动装置之间,用于将大容量胶片盒附接到照相机主体,以将卷取卷轴驱动装置与单个操作构件断开连接。

    Film rewinder mountable on camera
    50.
    发明授权
    Film rewinder mountable on camera 失效
    胶片复卷机可安装在相机上

    公开(公告)号:US4006489A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-01

    申请号:US579877

    申请日:1975-05-22

    IPC分类号: G03B1/00 G03B1/12 G03B17/00

    CPC分类号: G03B1/12

    摘要: A camera which permits mounting of an electric film rewinding device and which is provided with a compartment for inserting a film containing magazine. In the wall of the compartment, there is an opening which is provided with means for mounting and dismounting a manual film rewinding device in addition to electric rewinding device mounting means arranged at the same opening, so that the electric or manual film rewinding device can be interchangeably mounted on and detached from the camera.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相机,其允许安装电动卷绕装置,并且设置有用于插入包含胶卷盒的隔室。 在隔室的壁上设有一个开口,该开口设置有用于安装和拆卸手动胶片重绕装置的装置,以及布置在相同开口处的电动重绕装置安装装置,使得电动或手动胶片倒片装置可以 可互换地安装在相机上并与相机分离。