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51.发明授权Method and apparatus for drying/curing rigid cylindrical and flexible belt substrates 失效用于干燥/固化刚性圆柱形和柔性带基底的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5357687A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US96358
申请日：1993-07-23
申请人： Eugene A. Swain
发明人： Eugene A. Swain
CPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C35/04 , F26B11/12 , F26B3/343 , F27B17/00 , B29C2035/0811 , B29C35/045 , B29K2995/0005 , B29L2031/709
摘要： A method and apparatus for drying or curing rigid cylindrical and flexible belt substrates includes: a curing chamber defining a central axis; a support structure selectively receivable within the curing chamber and including a support for at least one substrate along the central axis which rotates the at least one substrate about the central axis; a curing mechanism surrounding the at least one substrate within the curing chamber for expelling temperature controlled low velocity air toward the at least one substrate as the at least one substrate rotates about the central axis without axial movement relative to the curing chamber; and inductive coils surrounding at least a portion of the at least one substrate within the curing chamber for indirectly heating the at least one substrate. Preferably, the at least one substrate is dried/cured by combination of indirect RF induction heating at the same time or prior to low velocity air impingement. By varying the frequency, power, coil diameter and spacing, heatup rates and temperatures can be very closely controlled and very rapid heatup rates can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 用于干燥或固化刚性圆柱形和柔性带基底的方法和装置包括：限定中心轴线的固化室; 支撑结构可选择性地容纳在固化室内，并且包括沿着中心轴线的至少一个基板的支撑，所述支撑结构绕所述中心轴线旋转所述至少一个基板; 固化机构，其围绕所述固化室内的所述至少一个基板，用于当所述至少一个基板绕所述中心轴线旋转而不相对于所述固化室的轴向移动时，将所述至少一个基板的温度受控的低速空气排出到所述至少一个基板; 以及围绕所述固化室内的所述至少一个衬底的至少一部分的感应线圈，用于间接加热所述至少一个衬底。 优选地，通过在低速空气冲击同时或之前的间接RF感应加热的组合来干燥/固化至少一个基底。 通过改变频率，功率，线圈直径和间距，可以非常严密地控制加热速率和温度，并且可以实现非常快速的加热速率。
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公开(公告)号：US5190608A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US634833
申请日：1990-12-27
申请人： John J. Darcy , Karl V. Thomsen , Eugene A. Swain
发明人： John J. Darcy , Karl V. Thomsen , Eugene A. Swain
CPC分类号： G03G5/10 , B29C65/5042 , B29C65/5092 , B29C66/038 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/4322 , B29C66/4324 , B29C66/8322 , G03G5/02 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/4825 , B29C65/483 , B29C65/4855 , B29C65/5021 , B29C65/7847 , B29C66/71 , B29L2031/709 , B29L2031/764 , Y10T428/197
摘要： A flexible belt having an outwardly facing surface, a welded seam having irregular protrusion on the outwardly facing surface and a thin flexible strip laminated and covering the welded seam and protrusions. This belt may be fabricated by providing a flexible belt having an outwardly facing surface and a welded seam having irregular protrusion on the outwardly facing surface and laminating a thin flexible strip to the welded seam. This belt may be used in an electrostatographic imaging process.
摘要翻译： 具有向外表面的柔性带，在面向外的表面上具有不规则突起的焊接接缝和层叠并覆盖焊缝和突起的薄柔性条。 该带可以通过提供具有面向外的表面的柔性带和在向外的表面上具有不规则突起的焊接接缝来制造，并将薄的柔性带层压到焊缝。 该带可用于静电成像过程。
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公开(公告)号：US06503571B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09903018
申请日：2001-07-11
申请人： Christopher A. Bonino , Mark C. Petropoulos , Michael J. Duggan , L. John Potter , Stanley J. Pietrzykowski, Jr. , Shaun Selha , Mark S. Thomas , Eugene A. Swain
发明人： Christopher A. Bonino , Mark C. Petropoulos , Michael J. Duggan , L. John Potter , Stanley J. Pietrzykowski, Jr. , Shaun Selha , Mark S. Thomas , Eugene A. Swain
IPC分类号： B05D118
CPC分类号： B05C13/025 , B05C3/09 , B05D1/18 , G03G5/051 , G03G5/0525 , G03G5/10
摘要： A coating method for a hollow substrate including: (a) forming a seamed extended substrate unit composed of a substrate extension device and the substrate, and employing a chuck assembly to internally grip the substrate; (b) dip coating the extended substrate unit while the chuck assembly internally grips the substrate to deposit a layer first on the substrate extension device and then on the substrate; and (c) separating, subsequent to the dip coating the extended substrate unit, the substrate extension device from the substrate.
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公开(公告)号：US6157038A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US210186
申请日：1998-12-11
CPC分类号： G01N21/643 , G03G15/751
摘要： Apparatus and process for fabricating an electrostatographic imaging member assembly including providing a hollow electrostatographic drum having a first end and a second end, the first end having a surface selected from the group consisting of an uncoated surface, a surface coated with only a first component of a multiple component adhesive, a surface coated with only a second component for the multiple component adhesive, the second component containing a fluorescent tracer which fluoresces when irradiated with activating radiation, and a surface coated with a mixture of the first component and the second component containing the fluorescent tracer, directing activating radiation at the surface of the first end, detecting the amount of fluorescence emitted from the surface of the first end, and generating a signal which is substantially proportional to the intensity of fluorescence emitted from the surface of the first end, the signal ranging through at least three levels of strength, the first level representing an uncoated surface or a surface coated with only the first component, the second level representing a mixture of the first component and the second component containing the fluorescent tracer, and the third level representing only the second component containing the fluorescent tracer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造静电摄影成像组件的装置和方法，包括提供具有第一端和第二端的中空静电鼓，所述第一端具有选自下组的表面：未涂覆表面，仅涂覆第一组分的表面 多组分粘合剂，仅涂覆用于多组分粘合剂的第二组分的表面，第二组分含有当用激活辐射照射时发荧光的荧光示踪剂，以及涂覆有第一组分和第二组分的混合物的表面，其含有 荧光示踪剂，引导第一端表面的激活辐射，检测从第一端的表面发射的荧光的量，并产生与从第一端的表面发射的荧光强度基本成比例的信号 ，信号通过至少三个等级的强度 ，第一层代表未涂覆的表面或仅涂覆第一组分的表面，第二层表示包含荧光示踪剂的第一组分和第二组分的混合物，第三层仅代表含有荧光示踪剂的第二组分 。
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公开(公告)号：US5794948A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US745543
申请日：1996-11-12
IPC分类号： B05C3/09 , B05C13/02 , B23B31/117 , B23B31/40
CPC分类号： B23B31/40 , B05C13/02 , B23B31/1175 , B05C3/09 , Y10T279/1066
摘要： A chuck assembly defining a longitudinal axis for internally holding a hollow substrate is disclosed including: (a) a stationary top pressing member; (b) a bottom pressing member movable along the longitudinal axis; (c) an elastic bag defining an opening, a top region, a side wall, and a bottom region, wherein the bag is stretchable along the longitudinal axis and a portion of the top region adjacent the side wall is immobilized against the stationary top pressing member during the stretching of the bag and a portion of the bottom region is coupled to the bottom pressing member; and (d) a width changing apparatus movable along the longitudinal axis, wherein the width changing apparatus is operatively coupled to the bottom pressing member.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种限定用于内部保持中空基板的纵向轴线的卡盘组件，包括：（a）固定顶部按压构件; （b）可沿着纵向轴线移动的底部按压部件; （c）限定开口，顶部区域，侧壁和底部区域的弹性袋，其中所述袋沿着所述纵向轴线是可拉伸的，并且邻近所述侧壁的所述顶部区域的一部分被固定为抵抗所述固定顶部按压 在所述袋的拉伸期间，所述底部区域的一部分联接到所述底部按压部件; 和（d）可沿着纵向轴线移动的宽度改变装置，其中宽度改变装置可操作地联接到底部按压构件。
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56.发明授权Method of handling and dipping flexible belts using a blow molded polymer chucking device 失效使用吹塑聚合物夹持装置处理和浸渍柔性带的方法
公开(公告)号：US5753312A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US842587
申请日：1997-04-15
CPC分类号： B05D1/18 , B05C3/09 , G03G5/0525 , Y10T279/1021
摘要： A method of holding and transporting a hollow flexible belt throughout a coating process. The method includes placing an expandable insert into the hollow portion of a seamless flexible belt, and expanding the insert until it forms a chucking device with a protrusion on at least one end. A mechanical handling device is then attached to the protrusion, and will be used to move the chuck and the belt through the dipping process, as materials needed to produce a photosensitive device are deposited onto the surface of the belt, allowing it to be transformed into an organic photoreceptor. The chucking device and flexible belt are then removed from the mechanical handling device, the belt is cut to the desired width, and the chuck is removed from the inside of the photoreceptor.
摘要翻译： 一种在整个涂布过程中保持和运送中空柔性带的方法。 该方法包括将可扩张插入件放置在无缝柔性带的中空部分中，并且使插入件膨胀直到其在至少一端上形成具有突出部的夹紧装置。 机械处理装置然后附接到突起，并且将用于通过浸渍过程移动卡盘和带，因为产生感光装置所需的材料沉积在带的表面上，从而将其转变成 有机感光体。 然后将夹紧装置和柔性带从机械处理装置移除，将带切割成期望的宽度，并且将卡盘从感光体的内部移除。
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公开(公告)号：US5743538A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US692108
申请日：1996-08-05
IPC分类号： B23B31/117 , B23B31/40 , B66C1/56
CPC分类号： B23B31/1175 , Y10T279/1037 , Y10T279/1066
摘要： There is disclosed a chuck assembly defining a longitudinal axis for internally holding a hollow substrate having an open first end and a second end including: (a) an alignment shoulder positioned along the longitudinal axis; (b) an end portion, positioned along the longitudinal axis, that is adapted to be inserted into the substrate through the open first end and comprised of a polymeric member, wherein the polymeric member has a changeable width including a smaller width to permit insertion of the polymeric member into the substrate and a larger width to contact the polymeric member with the substrate inner surface, and the polymeric member is moveable along the longitudinal axis; and (c) a width changing apparatus operatively coupled to the polymeric member, wherein the polymeric member, which is in contact with the substrate inner surface, pulls the substrate a distance along the longitudinal axis towards the alignment shoulder when the polymeric member moves towards the alignment shoulder.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种卡盘组件，其限定用于内部保持中空基板的纵向轴线，该中空基板具有敞开的第一端和第二端，该中空基板包括：（a）沿着纵向轴线定位的对准台肩; （b）沿着纵向轴线定位的端部，其适于通过开放的第一端插入到基底中并且由聚合物构件组成，其中聚合物构件具有包括较小宽度的可变宽度，以允许插入 所述聚合物构件进入所述基底并且具有较大的宽度以使所述聚合物构件与所述基底内表面接触，并且所述聚合物构件可沿着所述纵向轴线移动; 和（c）可操作地耦合到所述聚合物构件的宽度改变装置，其中与所述基底内表面接触的所述聚合物构件当所述聚合物构件向着所述聚合物构件移动时沿着所述纵向轴线向着所述对准肩部拉动一定距离 对准肩
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公开(公告)号：US5562840A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US376884
申请日：1995-01-23
CPC分类号： B08B7/0042 , B23K26/362 , G03G5/102
摘要： There is disclosed a substrate reclaim method comprising directing laser energy at a coating covering a part of an outer surface of a substrate, wherein the outer surface has a shiny finish, thereby removing with the laser energy all of the coating on the outer surface and etching with the laser energy a portion of the outer surface to change the etched outer surface portion from a shiny finish to a matte finish.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种衬底回收方法，包括将激光能量定向在覆盖衬底的外表面的一部分的涂层上，其中外表面具有光亮的光洁度，从而用激光能量去除外表面上的所有涂层和蚀刻 激光能量是外表面的一部分，以将蚀刻的外表面部分从光亮的光泽改变为哑光光洁度。
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公开(公告)号：US5496985A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US221955
申请日：1994-04-01
申请人： Robert S. Foltz , Ronald A. Gaither , Alfred O. Klein , John J. Wilbert , Henry T. Mastalski , Peter J. Schmitt , Eugene A. Swain , Christopher E. Dackson
发明人： Robert S. Foltz , Ronald A. Gaither , Alfred O. Klein , John J. Wilbert , Henry T. Mastalski , Peter J. Schmitt , Eugene A. Swain , Christopher E. Dackson
CPC分类号： B23K26/1476 , B23K26/12 , B23K26/123 , B23K26/127 , B23K26/142 , B23K26/1436
摘要： A laser ablation apparatus includes a nozzle, disposed through a housing, wherein the nozzle has: (i) a nozzle housing comprised of a bottom surface; (ii) a first orifice defined by the bottom surface; (iii) a second orifice defined by the bottom surface; (iv) a first passageway defined by the nozzle housing in communication with the first orifice; and (v) a second passageway defined by the nozzle housing in communication with the second orifice, wherein the portion of the second passageway adjacent the second orifice forms an angle .theta..sub.3 with the portion of the first passageway adjacent the first orifice, wherein the angle .theta..sub.3 is effective for directing a first fluid stream through the second orifice at the surface of the enclosed substrate portion to facilitate removal of the coating in the form of coating debris during or subsequent to exposure of the coating of an enclosed substrate portion to high energy radiation. A high energy radiation generating apparatus and a first fluid stream generating apparatus are coupled to the nozzle. A second fluid stream nozzle is disposed in a direction for directing a second fluid stream against the first fluid stream to keep coating debris inside the housing. Exhausting apparatus is coupled to the housing.
摘要翻译： 一种激光烧蚀装置，包括一个通过壳体设置的喷嘴，其中喷嘴具有：（i）由底面构成的喷嘴壳; （ii）由底表面限定的第一孔; （iii）由底表面限定的第二孔; （iv）由所述喷嘴壳体限定的与所述第一孔连通的第一通道; 和（v）由所述喷嘴壳体限定的与所述第二孔口连通的第二通道，其中与所述第二孔口相邻的所述第二通道的所述部分与所述第一通道的所述部分邻近所述第一孔口形成角度θ3， θ3对于引导第一流体流在封闭的基底部分的表面处有效地引导第二流体流，以便于在封闭的基底部分的涂层暴露于高能量期间或之后去除涂层碎屑形式的涂层 辐射。 高能量辐射发生装置和第一流体流产生装置联接到喷嘴。 第二流体流喷嘴设置在用于将第二流体流引导抵靠第一流体流的方向上，以保持涂覆在壳体内的碎屑。 排气装置联接到壳体。
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公开(公告)号：US5466114A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US837
申请日：1993-01-05
申请人： Eugene A. Swain
发明人： Eugene A. Swain
CPC分类号： B23B31/4046 , Y10S414/123
摘要： Apparatus and processes for supporting hollow cylinders including a cantilevered arm having a supported end and an unsupported free end and a plurality of rotatable wheels arranged concentrically around the outer periphery of and supported by the arm, the wheels being adapted to receive and support the interior of at least one hollow cylinder. This apparatus may be employed in a process for treating at least one hollow cylinder.
摘要翻译： 用于支撑中空圆柱体的装置和方法，所述中空圆柱体包括具有支撑端的悬臂和未支撑的自由端，以及围绕臂的外周同心地布置并由臂支撑的多个可旋转轮，所述轮适于接收和支撑 至少一个中空圆筒。 该装置可用于处理至少一个中空圆柱体的方法。
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