公开(公告)号：US20060092932A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US10979886

申请日：2004-11-01

申请人： Kalyan Ghosh ,  Praveen Jain ,  Shashank Gupta ,  Tushar Desai

发明人： Kalyan Ghosh ,  Praveen Jain ,  Shashank Gupta ,  Tushar Desai

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L49/25 ,  H04L49/3009 ,  H04L49/357

摘要： N_Ports and F_Ports are provided with logic allowing designation of multiple virtual interfaces on a single host bus adaptor or other Fibre Channel interface, one virtual interface for each VSAN operating on the node interface. Node ports with this additional functionality are referred to as trunking N_Ports or TN_Ports. These ports have a functional design allowing creation of the multiple virtual interfaces as appropriate for the application at hand. This port design also includes logic for communicating with a peer fabric port to initialize and modify the configuration of the virtual interfaces on the TN_Port. A corresponding functional design and communication logic is provided for fabric ports, referred to herein as trunking F_Ports or TF_Ports.

摘要翻译： N_Ports和F_Port提供了逻辑，允许在单个主机总线适配器或其他光纤通道接口上指定多个虚拟接口，一个虚拟接口用于在节点接口上操作的每个VSAN。 具有此附加功能的节点端口称为中继N_Port或TN_Port。 这些端口具有功能设计，允许根据手头的应用程序创建多个虚拟接口。 该端口设计还包括与对端结构端口进行通信的逻辑，以初始化和修改TN_Port上虚拟接口的配置。 为结构端口提供相应的功能设计和通信逻辑，这里称为中继F_Port或TF_Port。

公开(公告)号：US20060087963A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US10974368

申请日：2004-10-25

申请人： Praveen Jain ,  Ranganathan Rajagopalan ,  Ramsundar Janakiraman ,  Shashank Gupta ,  Sachin Jain

发明人： Praveen Jain ,  Ranganathan Rajagopalan ,  Ramsundar Janakiraman ,  Shashank Gupta ,  Sachin Jain

IPC分类号： H04L12/26

CPC分类号： H04L49/552 ,  H04L49/357

摘要： A port shutdown protocol coordinates among various components involved in the process of administratively bringing down a link at both ends of a link connecting two switches. Execution of the protocol avoids or reduces frame drops and/or reordering. In this protocol, peer switches perform various actions when bringing down an ISL in a synchronized manner. In one implementation, this protocol uses the Exchange Peer Protocol (EPP) as the underlying transport to carry the port shutdown protocol frames.

公开(公告)号：US5444602A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-22

申请号：US201895

申请日：1994-02-25

申请人： Koushik Banerjee ,  Siva Natarajan ,  Debendra Mallik ,  Praveen Jain

发明人： Koushik Banerjee ,  Siva Natarajan ,  Debendra Mallik ,  Praveen Jain

IPC分类号： H01L23/433 ,  H01L23/495 ,  H05K7/20

CPC分类号： H01L23/49524 ,  H01L23/4334 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： An electronic package which has a heat sink that is attached to the lead frame of the package with a material that is both electrically and thermally conductive. The lead frame is also coupled to a first surface of an integrated circuit die with tape automated bonded (TAB) leads. The low thermal resistance of the heat sink increases the thermal performance of the package. The heat sink may also be mounted directly to the die with a conductive material so that the die is electrically grounded to the heat sink. The heat sink is then bonded to the leads of the lead frame that are dedicated to ground. In this embodiment, the heat sink provides the dual functions of a ground plate and a heat spreader.

摘要翻译： 一种电子封装，其具有散热器，该散热器具有导电和导热的材料附接到封装的引线框架。 引线框架还耦合到具有带自动接合（TAB）引线的集成电路管芯的第一表面。 散热片的低热阻增加了封装的热性能。 散热器也可以用导电材料直接安装到管芯上，使得管芯与散热器电接地。 然后将散热器接合到专用于接地的引线框架的引线。 在该实施例中，散热器提供接地板和散热器的双重功能。

公开(公告)号：US08779674B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US13391491

申请日：2010-08-20

申请人： John Lam ,  Praveen Jain

发明人： John Lam ,  Praveen Jain

IPC分类号： H05B37/00 ,  H05B39/00 ,  H05B41/14

CPC分类号： H05B41/2824 ,  Y02B20/186

摘要： This invention provides an integrated power supply for a controller of an electronic ballast for a fluorescent lamp. The integrated power supply couples output power from the electronic ballast and uses the coupled power to provide power to the controller. In one embodiment, the electronic ballast may include a rectifier for converting an alternating current input voltage into a direct current output voltage, and a circuit including a combined power factor correction (PFC) stage and an inverter, wherein the PFC stage and the inverter share a switch. Also provided is a controller for an electronic ballast. The controller may include a voltage mode or current mode duty ratio controller that controls a duty ratio of a switch of the ballast. The controller and the ballast allow dimming of the fluorescent lamp while maintaining a high power factor.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于荧光灯的电子镇流器的控制器的集成电源。 集成电源耦合来自电子镇流器的输出功率，并使用耦合功率向控制器供电。 在一个实施例中，电子镇流器可以包括用于将交流输入电压转换成直流输出电压的整流器，以及包括组合功率因数校正（PFC）级和反相器的电路，其中PFC级和逆变器共享 一个开关 还提供了一种用于电子镇流器的控制器。 控制器可以包括控制镇流器开关的占空比的电压模式或电流模式占空比控制器。 控制器和镇流器允许荧光灯调光，同时保持高功率因数。

公开(公告)号：US08670249B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

申请号：US12709166

申请日：2010-02-19

申请人： Sayed Ali Khajehoddin ,  Praveen Jain ,  Alireza Bakhshai

发明人： Sayed Ali Khajehoddin ,  Praveen Jain ,  Alireza Bakhshai

IPC分类号： H02M1/14 ,  H02M7/515

CPC分类号： H02M1/14 ,  G05F1/67 ,  H01L31/02021 ,  H02J3/383 ,  H02M1/12 ,  H02M7/48 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y02E10/58

摘要： Provided is a maximum power point (MPP) tracker for a PV cell inverter, and a PV cell inverter. The MPP tracker decouples output power oscillations from the input power generation and extracts maximum available power from the PV cell. The PV cell inverter uses the MPP tracker and generates a sinusoidal output current from the MPP tracker output. The sinusoidal output current may be fed to a power distribution grid. The PV cell inverter may use a pulse width modulation technique to cancel harmonics in the sinusoidal output current. The circuits use a minimum number of components and avoid use of large electrolytic capacitors.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于PV电池逆变器的最大功率点（MPP）跟踪器和PV电池逆变器。 MPP跟踪器将输出功率振荡与输入发电分离，并提取PV电池的最大可用功率。 PV电池逆变器使用MPP跟踪器，并从MPP跟踪器输出产生正弦输出电流。 正弦输出电流可以馈送到配电网。 PV电池逆变器可以使用脉冲宽度调制技术来消除正弦输出电流中的谐波。 电路使用最少数量的元件，避免使用大型电解电容器。

公开(公告)号：US08605624B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

申请号：US12202004

申请日：2008-08-29

申请人： Tushar Desai ,  Shashank Gupta ,  Praveen Jain ,  Kalyan K. Ghosh

发明人： Tushar Desai ,  Shashank Gupta ,  Praveen Jain ,  Kalyan K. Ghosh

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L69/24 ,  H04L41/0816 ,  H04L41/0853 ,  H04L67/1097 ,  H04L69/324 ,  H04L69/329

摘要： Methods and devices are provided for detecting whether peer ports interconnecting two network devices can perform a novel protocol called Exchange Peer Parameters (“EPP”). If the peer ports are so configured to perform EPP, EPP services are exchanged between the peer ports. In a first phase, information is exchanged about peer port configurations of interest. In a second phase, the results of the exchange of information are applied to hardware and/or software of the respective ports, as needed.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于检测互连两个网络设备的对等端口是否可以执行称为交换对等体参数（“EPP”）的新协议的方法和设备。 如果对等端口配置为执行EPP，则在对端之间交换EPP业务。 在第一阶段，交换有关对象端口配置的信息。 在第二阶段，根据需要将信息交换的结果应用于相应端口的硬件和/或软件。

公开(公告)号：US20130291543A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-07

申请号：US13461908

申请日：2012-05-02

申请人： Kwanwoo Kim ,  Fei Han ,  Praveen Jain ,  Venkat Narra ,  Sven Georg Bethke

发明人： Kwanwoo Kim ,  Fei Han ,  Praveen Jain ,  Venkat Narra ,  Sven Georg Bethke

IPC分类号： F23R3/00

CPC分类号： F23R3/002 ,  F23R2900/00014

摘要： A system includes a compressor that compresses incoming airflow, and a combustor assembly mixing the compressed incoming airflow with fuel and combusting the air and fuel mixture in a combustion zone. The combustor assembly includes a hot side downstream of the combustion zone and a cold side upstream of the combustion zone. The system also includes a turbine receiving products of combustion from the combustor. The combustor assembly includes a resonator positioned in the cold side of the combustor assembly in an annular passage between a flow sleeve and a casing of the combustor assembly.

摘要翻译： 系统包括压缩进入的气流的压缩机，以及将压缩的进气与燃料混合并将空气和燃料混合物燃烧在燃烧区中的燃烧器组件。 燃烧器组件包括燃烧区下游的热侧和燃烧区上游的冷侧。 该系统还包括接收来自燃烧器的燃烧产物的涡轮机。 燃烧器组件包括位于燃烧器组件的冷侧中的谐振器，位于流动套管和燃烧器组件的壳体之间的环形通道中。

公开(公告)号：US08532098B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-10

申请号：US12628080

申请日：2009-11-30

申请人： David Reed ,  Oren Rubinstein ,  Brad Simeral ,  Devang Sachdev ,  Daphne Das ,  Radha Kanekal ,  Dennis Ma ,  Praveen Jain ,  Manas Mandal

发明人： David Reed ,  Oren Rubinstein ,  Brad Simeral ,  Devang Sachdev ,  Daphne Das ,  Radha Kanekal ,  Dennis Ma ,  Praveen Jain ,  Manas Mandal

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L47/6215 ,  H04L47/527

摘要： A system and method for communicating over a single virtual channel. The method includes reserving a first group of credits of a credit pool for a first traffic class and a second group of credits of the credit pool for a second traffic class. In addition, a first and second respective groups of tags are reserved from a tag pool for the first and second traffic class. A packet may then be selected from a first buffer for transmission over the virtual channel. The packet may include a traffic indicator of the first traffic class operable to allow the packet to pass a packet of the second traffic class from a second buffer. The method further includes sending the packet over the virtual channel and adjusting the first group of credits and the first group of tags based on having sent a packet of the first traffic class.

摘要翻译： 用于通过单个虚拟通道进行通信的系统和方法。 该方法包括为第一业务类别的信用库的第一组信用和用于第二业务类别的信用库的第二组信用保留。 此外，从用于第一和第二业务等级的标签池保留第一和第二相应的标签组。 然后可以从第一缓冲区中选择分组，以在虚拟信道上进行传输。 分组可以包括第一业务类别的业务指示符，其可操作以允许分组从第二缓冲器传递第二业务类别的分组。 该方法还包括基于已经发送了第一业务类别的分组，通过虚拟信道发送分组并调整第一组信用和第一组标签。

公开(公告)号：US08331270B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US12904295

申请日：2010-10-14

申请人： Michael D. Blair ,  Praveen Jain ,  Cheyne Monroe Womble ,  Glenn C. Ferris ,  Mangesh Shingane

发明人： Michael D. Blair ,  Praveen Jain ,  Cheyne Monroe Womble ,  Glenn C. Ferris ,  Mangesh Shingane

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04J1/16

CPC分类号： H04L43/04 ,  G06F11/2074 ,  H04L41/04

摘要： In one embodiment a method is provided for requesting and receiving network statistics in-band of a data replication exchange. The method includes receiving, at a switch, a request packet, initiated from a data replication system, for in-band delivery of network statistics, modifying the request packet to include a command that can be processed by a data storage device that is periodically accessed in connection with the data replication system, sending the request packet including the command to the data storage device, receiving from the peripheral device, in response to the request packet including the command, a response packet that includes data responsive to the command, deleting from a data field of the response packet the data responsive to the command and adding to the data field network statistics data available to the switch, and sending the response packet including the network statistics data to one of another switch or a host device from which the request packet was sent.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，提供了一种用于请求和接收数据复制交换的带内网络统计的方法。 该方法包括在交换机处接收从数据复制系统发起的用于网络统计的带内传送的请求分组，修改该请求分组以包括可由周期性访问的数据存储设备处理的命令 与数据复制系统相关联，将包含命令的请求包发送到数据存储装置，响应于包括命令的请求包从外围设备接收响应于该命令的数据的响应包，从 所述响应分组的数据字段响应于所述命令的数据，并向所述数据字段网络添加可用于所述交换机的统计数据，并将包括所述网络统计数据的所述响应分组发送到另一交换机或所述主机设备 数据包被发送。

公开(公告)号：US08284576B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

申请号：US12761472

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Hamid Danesh-Pajooh-Nejad ,  Hassan Ali Kojori ,  Praveen Jain ,  Alireza Bakhshai

发明人： Hamid Danesh-Pajooh-Nejad ,  Hassan Ali Kojori ,  Praveen Jain ,  Alireza Bakhshai

IPC分类号： H02J1/10

CPC分类号： H02M3/33584 ,  H02M2001/0032 ,  Y02B70/16

摘要： A multi-module bidirectional power converter may comprise a low side common node, a high side common node and at least first and second bidirectional DC/DC converter modules. The modules may comprise first and second low voltage switches, first and second high voltage switches and a transformer. The transformer may comprise a low side winding having first and second legs and a high side winding having first and second legs. The first leg of the low side winding may be connected with the first and second low voltage switches of the module. The second leg of the low side winding may be connected with the low side common node of the multi-module bidirectional power converter. The first leg of the high side winding may be connected with the first and second high voltage switches of the module. The second leg of the high side winding may be connected to the high side common node of the multi-module bidirectional power converter. Such an arrangement may provide operability of the multi-module bidirectional power converter with any one or more of the modules so that efficiency is maintained when electrical loads are high and so that Zero Voltage Switching is maintained when electrical loads are low.

摘要翻译： 多模块双向功率转换器可以包括低侧公共节点，高侧公共节点和至少第一和第二双向DC / DC转换器模块。 模块可以包括第一和第二低压开关，第一和第二高压开关和变压器。 变压器可以包括具有第一和第二腿部的低侧绕组和具有第一和第二腿部的高侧绕组。 低端绕组的第一段可以与模块的第一和第二低压开关连接。 低侧绕组的第二支路可以与多模块双向功率转换器的低侧公共节点连接。 高边绕组的第一段可以与模块的第一和第二高压开关连接。 高侧绕组的第二支路可以连接到多模块双向功率转换器的高侧公共节点。 这种布置可以提供多模块双向功率转换器与任何一个或多个模块的可操作性，使得当电负载高时保持效率，并且使得当电负载低时维持零电压开关。