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51.
公开(公告)号:US06811595B2
公开(公告)日:2004-11-02
申请号:US10235061
申请日:2002-09-04
申请人: Danielle C. Boils-Boissier , Marcel P. Breton , Jule W. Thomas, Jr. , Donald R. Titterington , Jeffrey H. Banning , H. Bruce Goodbrand , James D. Wuest , Marie-Eve Perron , Hugues Duval
发明人: Danielle C. Boils-Boissier , Marcel P. Breton , Jule W. Thomas, Jr. , Donald R. Titterington , Jeffrey H. Banning , H. Bruce Goodbrand , James D. Wuest , Marie-Eve Perron , Hugues Duval
IPC分类号: C09D1100
CPC分类号: C07D239/47 , C09D11/34
摘要: Compounds of the formulae wherein, provided that at least one of R1, R2, and R3 is not a hydrogen atom, R1, R2 and R3 each, independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, and wherein R1 and R2 can also be alkoxy, aryloxy, arylalkyloxy, alkylaryloxy, polyalkyleneoxy, polyaryleneoxy, polyarylalkyleneoxy, polyalkylaryleneoxy, silyl, siloxane, polysilylene, polysiloxane, or a group of the formula wherein r and s are integers representing a number of repeat —CH2— groups, and wherein X is a direct bond, oxygen, sulfur, —NR40— wherein R40 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, or —CR50R60— wherein R50 and R60 each, independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or alkylaryl, and R10 and R11 each, independently of the other, is alkylene, arylene, arylalkylene, or alkylarylene, and wherein R10 can also be polyalkyleneoxy, polyaryleneoxy, polyarylalkyleneoxy, polyalkylaryleneoxy, silylene, siloxane, polysilylene, or polysiloxane.
摘要翻译: 式中的化合物,只要R 1,R 2和R 3中的至少一个不是氢原子,则R 1,R 2和R 3各自独立地为氢,烷基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,其中R 1 并且R 2也可以是烷氧基,芳氧基,芳基烷氧基,烷芳基氧基,聚亚烷基氧基,聚亚芳基氧基,聚芳基亚烷基氧基,聚烷基亚芳基氧基,甲硅烷基,硅氧烷,聚亚硅烷基,聚硅氧烷,或者一组基团,其中r和s表示多个重复-CH 2 - 并且其中X是直接键,氧,硫,-NR 40 - ,其中R 40是氢,烷基,芳基,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,或-CR 50 R 60 - 其中R 50和R 60各自独立地是氢,烷基,芳基 ,芳基烷基或烷基芳基,R 10和R 11各自独立地为亚烷基,亚芳基,芳基亚烷基或烷基亚芳基,并且其中R 10也可以是聚亚烷基氧基,聚亚芳基氧基,聚芳基亚烷氧基,聚烷基亚芳基氧基,亚甲硅烷基,硅氧烷,聚亚芳基或聚硅氧烷。
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公开(公告)号:US06795228B2
公开(公告)日:2004-09-21
申请号:US10195641
申请日:2002-07-12
IPC分类号: G02B2600
CPC分类号: G09F9/372 , G02B26/026
摘要: A display material for use in an electric paper system includes two opposing outer surfaces, between which is disposed a plurality of optically and electrically anisotropic elements suspended in a substance capable of being liquified. A rotatable disposition of each element is achievable while the element is suspended in the substance and the substance is liquified.
摘要翻译: 用于电子纸系统的显示材料包括两个相对的外表面,其间设置有悬浮在能够液化的物质中的多个光学和电气各向异性元件。 当元件悬浮在物质中并且物质被液化时,可以实现每个元件的可旋转布置。
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公开(公告)号:US06664017B1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-16
申请号:US10225411
申请日:2002-08-20
IPC分类号: G03G9097
CPC分类号: G03G21/043 , G03G9/0902 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/0928 , G03G9/09708 , G03G9/09725
摘要: A process comprising applying a toner security mark on a document generated by xerographic means and which mark possesses white glossy characteristics, and wherein said toner is comprised of a polymer and a colorant.
摘要翻译: 一种方法,包括在由静电印刷装置产生的文件上施加调色剂安全标记,并且哪个标记具有白色光泽特性,并且其中所述调色剂由聚合物和着色剂组成。
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公开(公告)号:US06414051B1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-02
申请号:US09495716
申请日:2000-02-01
IPC分类号: C09D1110
CPC分类号: C09D11/34 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/283 , C08G18/73
摘要: Disclosed is a printing process which comprises (1) incorporating into an acoustic ink jet printing apparatus an ink composition comprising (a) an ink vehicle which comprises a bis(carbamate) of the formula wherein R1 is an alkylene group and R2 and R3 each, independently of the other, are alkyl groups or alkylene oxide or polyalkylene oxide groups of the formula —(CnH2nO)yH, wherein n is an integer of 2 or 3 and y is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, (b) a colorant, (c) an optional conductivity enhancing agent, (d) an optional antioxidant, (e) an optional UV absorber, (f) an optional clarifier, (g) an optional tackifier, (h) an optional adhesive, and (i) an optional plasticizer, (2) melting the ink, and (3) causing droplets of the melted ink to be ejected by acoustic beams in an imagewise pattern onto a recording sheet.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种印刷方法,其包括(1)在声学喷墨印刷装置中并入包含(a)包含式(I)的二(氨基甲酸酯)的碳酸酯的油墨组合物的油墨组合物,R1是亚烷基,R2和R3各自独立地 (CnH2nO)yH的烷基或环氧烷烃或聚环氧烷烃基,其中n为2或3的整数,y为代表重复烯化氧单元数的整数,(b)a 着色剂,(c)任选的导电性增强剂,(d)任选的抗氧化剂,(e)任选的UV吸收剂,(f)任选的澄清剂,(g)任选的增粘剂,(h)任选的粘合剂,和 )可选的增塑剂,(2)熔化油墨,和(3)使熔融油墨的液滴以成像图案的声束喷射到记录纸上。
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公开(公告)号:US06238833B1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-29
申请号:US09387962
申请日:1999-09-01
IPC分类号: G03G505
摘要: A composition including: a polymeric compound including a polyvinyl butyral moiety, an optional polyvinyl alcohol moiety, an optional polyvinyl acetate moiety, and a modified polyvinyl moiety of the formula where R is an organic substituent, wherein the polyvinyl alcohol moiety has a hydroxyl content that ranges from 0% to about 5% by weight when —OR is an acetate.
摘要翻译: 一种组合物,其包括:包含聚乙烯醇缩丁醛部分,任选的聚乙烯醇部分,任选的聚乙酸乙烯酯部分和所述制备的改性的聚乙烯基部分的聚合化合物,R是有机取代基,其中所述聚乙烯醇部分的羟基含量范围 当-OR为乙酸酯时,其重量为0%至约5%。
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公开(公告)号:US5902901A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-11
申请号:US74620
申请日:1998-05-07
IPC分类号: C07C209/10 , C07C211/54
CPC分类号: C07C209/10
摘要: A process for the preparation of N,N-bis(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-4-biphenylamine which comprises the reaction of N,N-bis(3,4-dimethylphenyl)amine and an iodobiphenyl in the presence of a ligand copper catalyst, and wherein the ligand is selected from the group consisting of monodentate tertiary amines and bidentate tertiary amines, and which reaction is accomplished at a temperature of, for example, from about 120.degree. C. to about 150.degree. C.
摘要翻译: 一种制备N,N-双(3,4-二甲基苯基)-4-联苯胺的方法,其包括在配体铜的存在下N,N-双(3,4-二甲基苯基)胺和碘代联苯的反应 催化剂,并且其中所述配体选自单齿叔胺和二齿叔胺,并且该反应在例如约120℃至约150℃的温度下进行。
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公开(公告)号:US5554480A
公开(公告)日:1996-09-10
申请号:US299392
申请日:1994-09-01
申请人: Raj D. Patel , H. Bruce Goodbrand , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Michael A. Hopper , Melvin D. Croucher , James M. Duff
发明人: Raj D. Patel , H. Bruce Goodbrand , Grazyna E. Kmiecik-Lawrynowicz , Michael A. Hopper , Melvin D. Croucher , James M. Duff
CPC分类号: G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0926
摘要: A process for the preparation of fluorescent toner compositions comprising(i) preparing a pigment dispersion in a solvent, which dispersion is comprised of a pigment or dye, an ionic surfactant and optionally a charge control agent;(ii) shearing the pigment dispersion with a latex mixture comprised of a counterionic surfactant with a charge polarity of opposite sign to that of said ionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and resin particles, thereby causing a flocculation or heterocoagulation of pigment, resin particles and charge control agent to form electrostatically bound toner size aggregates; and(iii) heating the statically bound aggregated particles to form said toner composition comprised of polymeric resin, pigment and optionally a charge control agent, and wherein the pigment or dye is excitable by ultraviolet light in the frequency range of from about 254 to about 366 nanometers and fluoresces in the visible spectrum of from about 400 to about 700 nanometers.
摘要翻译: 一种制备荧光调色剂组合物的方法,包括(i)在溶剂中制备颜料分散体,该分散体由颜料或染料,离子表面活性剂和任选的电荷控制剂组成; (ii)用包含与所述离子表面活性剂相反的电荷极性的反离子表面活性剂,非离子表面活性剂和树脂颗粒的胶乳混合物剪切颜料分散体,从而引起颜料,树脂颗粒和电荷的絮凝或杂合 控制剂形成静电结合的调色剂尺寸聚集体; 和(iii)加热静态结合的聚集颗粒以形成由聚合物树脂,颜料和任选的电荷控制剂组成的所述调色剂组合物,并且其中颜料或染料可以通过紫外光在约254至约366的频率范围内激发 纳米,并且在约400至约700纳米的可见光谱中发荧光。
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58.
公开(公告)号:US5538829A
公开(公告)日:1996-07-23
申请号:US523573
申请日:1995-09-05
申请人: Beng S. Ong , H. Bruce Goodbrand
发明人: Beng S. Ong , H. Bruce Goodbrand
IPC分类号: G03G9/097
CPC分类号: G03G9/09783 , G03G9/09733
摘要: A negatively charged toner composition comprised of a polymer resin or polymer resins, colorants comprised of pigment particles and/or dyes, optional surface additives, and a boron charge enhancing additive obtained from the reaction of an alkylboric acid or an arylboric acid and an N-alkyl- or N-aryl-substituted bis(hydroxyalkyl)amine, or a zinc charge enhancing additive obtained from the reaction of an aromatic carboxylic acid and an N-alkyl- or N-aryl-substituted bis(hydroxyalkyl)amine with a zinc ion-containing compound in aqueous medium.
摘要翻译: 由聚合物树脂或聚合物树脂构成的带负电荷的调色剂组合物,由颜料颗粒和/或染料组成的着色剂,任选的表面添加剂和由烷基硼酸或芳基硼酸与N- 烷基或N-芳基取代的双(羟基烷基)胺或由芳族羧酸和N-烷基 - 或N-芳基取代的双(羟基烷基)胺与锌离子的反应获得的锌电荷增强添加剂 在水介质中的化合物。
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