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51.发明申请Mechanism For Deferred Rewrite Of Multiple Xpath Evaluations Over Binary XML 有权延迟重写二进制XML的Xpath评估机制公开(公告)号：US20100030726A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12181725
申请日：2008-07-29
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30935 , G06F17/30911
摘要： A mechanism is provided for improving the performance of particular database queries operating on a view comprising binary-encoded XML. The key to improving performance is to determine whether a XML index is available to improve the computation of XPath data before deriving an optimized execution plan for a particular query. When a XML index is not available to help expedite the computation of binary-encoded XML, then deferring the computation of the XPath data until after the view merge stage avoids unnecessary computation of XPaths that are part of the view but not needed for the particular query.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种机制，用于提高在包含二进制编码XML的视图上操作的特定数据库查询的性能。 提高性能的关键是确定在为特定查询获得优化的执行计划之前，XML索引是否可用于改进XPath数据的计算。 当XML索引不可用以帮助加速二进制编码的XML的计算时，则推迟XPath数据的计算，直到视图合并阶段之后，避免不必要的计算XPath作为视图的一部分，但不需要特定的查询 。
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52.发明申请TECHNIQUES FOR MORE EFFICIENT GENERATION OF XML EVENTS FROM XML DATA SOURCES 有权从XML数据源更有效地生成XML事件的技术公开(公告)号：US20090125693A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11938020
申请日：2007-11-09
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/272 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/30938
摘要： One may increase the efficiency of an XML event-generating process by reducing the number of requests to allocate or deallocate system memory. Such reduction may occur as the result of pre-allocating a memory chunk of sufficient size to contain all of the memory buffers required by a particular event-generating process. Instead of allocating new memory chunks for new memory buffers, an application may store any required buffers within the pre-allocated memory chunk. A sufficient memory size may be estimated by performing the event-generating process on a training set of XML documents. Also, an application may re-use buffers during the process or between different iterations of the process, thus avoiding the need to deallocate and reallocate memory that is essentially being used for the same purpose.
摘要翻译： 可以通过减少分配或释放系统内存的请求数来提高XML事件生成过程的效率。 这种减少可以作为预先分配足够大小的存储器块以包含特定事件生成过程所需的所有存储器缓冲器的结果而发生。 代替为新的内存缓冲区分配新的内存块，应用程序可以在预先分配的内存块内存储任何所需的缓冲区。 可以通过对XML文档的训练集执行事件生成过程来估计足够的存储器大小。 此外，应用程序可以在进程期间或在进程的不同迭代之间重新使用缓冲区，从而避免需要释放并重新分配基本上被用于相同目的的存储器。
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公开(公告)号：US20090125495A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11938017
申请日：2007-11-09
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30938 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/2258
摘要： A database system may perform a streaming evaluation of an XPath expression by utilizing an XPath evaluation component in tandem with an XML event-streaming component. For a more optimal filtered streaming evaluation, the XML event-streaming component may provide an interface whereby the evaluation component sends certain criteria to the event-streaming component when requesting an XML event. The criteria may be based on a next unmatched step in the XPath expression. In response to the request for an XML event, the event-streaming component may only return events that match the criteria. The evaluation component may be, for example, a compiled state machine for the XPath expression. The criteria may be pre-compiled for each possible state in the state machine. The event-streaming component may also utilize the criteria along with schema information to skip parsing of certain segments of XML data.
摘要翻译： 数据库系统可以通过与XML事件流组件一起使用XPath评估组件来执行XPath表达式的流评估。 对于更优化的过滤流评估，XML事件流组件可以提供一个接口，当请求XML事件时，评估组件向事件流组件发送特定标准。 标准可能基于XPath表达式中的下一个不匹配的步骤。 响应对XML事件的请求，事件流组件可能只返回符合条件的事件。 评估组件可以是例如XPath表达式的编译状态机。 可以对状态机中的每个可能的状态预先准备标准。 事件流组件还可以利用标准以及模式信息来跳过某些XML数据段的解析。
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54.发明授权Cache-based predicate handling for queries on XML data using uncorrelated path-based row sources 有权基于缓存的谓词处理，使用不相关的基于路径的行源查询XML数据公开(公告)号：US08745031B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US12474124
申请日：2009-05-28
CPC分类号： G06F17/30935
摘要： The approaches described herein provide an efficient way to process certain kinds of queries that retrieve XML data stored in an object-relational database. An XML query may include a predicate condition that joins two row sources. One or both of the row sources required for predicate evaluation may be path-based; that is, consume and produce rows of XMLType data. Such a path-based row source may be modified to use the predicate condition to filter the rows it generates so that only rows satisfying the predicate condition need to be further processed. A small cache structure introduced into the path-based row source may be used to optimize the evaluation of the predicate row. Once populated with row data, the cache structure may be reorganized to optimize the performance of predicate evaluation.
摘要翻译： 本文描述的方法提供了处理检索存储在对象关系数据库中的XML数据的某些类型的查询的有效方式。 XML查询可能包括连接两个行源的谓词条件。 谓词评估所需的一个或两个行来源可能是基于路径的; 就是消费和生成XMLType数据行。 这样的基于路径的行源可以被修改为使用谓词条件来过滤其生成的行，使得仅需要进一步处理满足谓词条件的行。 引入基于路径的行源中的小缓存结构可用于优化谓词行的评估。 一旦填充行数据，缓存结构可能被重组，以优化谓词评估的性能。
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55.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120066271A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13301690
申请日：2011-11-21
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/30451 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A modular repository is described, where operational features may be implemented without the need to scan every resource included in the modular repository. A modular repository includes a dedicated set of database objects containing all information needed to access the resources in the repository. For example, the database objects of a modular repository may include those user identifier mappings and ACL mappings, etc., to which metadata in the modular repository refers. A database system may also include a mechanism through which a modular repository may be mounted under a subdirectory of a common directory in the database system. The resources of a modular repository that are mounted under the common directory may be accessed through the common directory. Further, a client may query the resources of any modular repository mounted under the common directory by making the federated repository, represented by the common directory, the context of the query.
摘要翻译： 描述了模块化存储库，其中可以实现操作特征，而不需要扫描模块化存储库中包括的每个资源。 模块化存储库包括一组专用的数据库对象，其中包含访问存储库中资源所需的所有信息。 例如，模块化存储库的数据库对象可以包括模块化存储库中的元数据引用的那些用户标识符映射和ACL映射等。 数据库系统还可以包括机构，模块化存储库可以通过该机制安装在数据库系统中的公用目录的子目录下。 安装在公共目录下的模块化存储库的资源可以通过公共目录访问。 此外，客户端可以通过使由共同目录表示的联合存储库，查询的上下文来查询安装在公用目录下的任何模块化存储库的资源。
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56.发明授权Mechanism for deferred rewrite of multiple XPath evaluations over binary XML 有权对二进制XML进行多个XPath评估的延迟重写的机制公开(公告)号：US08073843B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-06
申请号：US12181725
申请日：2008-07-29
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30935 , G06F17/30911
摘要： A mechanism is provided for improving the performance of particular database queries operating on a view comprising binary-encoded XML. A determination is made about whether a XML index is available to improve the computation of XPath data before deriving an optimized execution plan for a particular query. When a XML index is not available to help expedite the computation of binary-encoded XML, then deferring the computation of the XPath data until after the view merge stage avoids unnecessary computation of XPaths that are part of the view but not needed for the particular query.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种机制，用于提高在包含二进制编码XML的视图上操作的特定数据库查询的性能。 在为特定查询导出优化的执行计划之前，确定XML索引是否可用于改进XPath数据的计算。 当XML索引不可用以帮助加速二进制编码的XML的计算时，则推迟XPath数据的计算，直到视图合并阶段之后，避免不必要的计算XPath作为视图的一部分，但不需要特定的查询 。
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57.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110066654A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12560242
申请日：2009-09-15
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30917 , G06F17/30451 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A modular repository is described, where operational features may be implemented without the need to scan every resource included in the modular repository. A modular repository includes a dedicated set of database objects containing all information needed to access the resources in the repository. For example, the database objects of a modular repository may include those user identifier mappings and ACL mappings, etc., to which metadata in the modular repository refers. A database system may also include a mechanism through which a modular repository may be mounted under a subdirectory of a common directory in the database system. The resources of a modular repository that are mounted under the common directory may be accessed through the common directory. Further, a client may query the resources of any modular repository mounted under the common directory by making the federated repository, represented by the common directory, the context of the query.
摘要翻译： 描述了模块化存储库，其中可以实现操作特征，而不需要扫描模块化存储库中包括的每个资源。 模块化存储库包括一组专用的数据库对象，其中包含访问存储库中资源所需的所有信息。 例如，模块化存储库的数据库对象可以包括模块化存储库中的元数据引用的那些用户标识符映射和ACL映射等。 数据库系统还可以包括机构，模块化存储库可以通过该机制安装在数据库系统中的公用目录的子目录下。 安装在公共目录下的模块化存储库的资源可以通过公共目录访问。 此外，客户端可以通过使由共同目录表示的联合存储库，查询的上下文来查询安装在公用目录下的任何模块化存储库的资源。
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公开(公告)号：US07395271B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10648497
申请日：2003-08-25
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30914 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/227 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： A method and system for evolving XML-schema-based data to conform to an evolved XML schema is disclosed. Based on an existing XML schema and an instance document that is based on the existing XML schema, an XML-schema-independent form of the instance document is generated. Based on a set of specified transformations and the XML-schema-independent form of the instance document, an evolved instance document is generated. The evolved instance document conforms to an evolved XML schema that incorporates changes to the existing XML schema. Techniques described herein are flexible enough to accommodate a wide variety of evolutions to XML schemas.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于演进基于XML模式的数据以符合演进的XML模式的方法和系统。 基于现有XML模式和基于现有XML模式的实例文档，生成实例文档的与XML模式无关的形式。 基于一组指定的转换和实例文档的与XML模式无关的形式，生成了演进的实例文档。 演进的实例文档符合演进的XML模式，其中包含对现有XML模式的更改。 本文描述的技术足够灵活，以适应各种演进到XML模式。
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公开(公告)号：US20080091623A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11716505
申请日：2007-03-08
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30935 , G06Q30/0283
摘要： A method and apparatus for estimating the cost of streaming evaluation of XPaths is provided. Aggregate statistics are maintained by the database server upon initiation of a database function by the database administrator about the nodes of the XML document. Based upon these statistics and the complexity of the particular XPath query, an estimate of the cost of the query, in time and computing resources required, is computed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于估计XPath的流评估成本的方法和装置。 在数据库管理员启动数据库功能时，数据库服务器会保留有关XML文档节点的统计统计信息。 基于这些统计信息和特定XPath查询的复杂性，计算查询的时间和计算资源所需成本的估计。
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60.发明授权Techniques for fast and scalable XML generation and aggregation over binary XML 有权用于通过二进制XML实现快速可扩展的XML生成和聚合的技术公开(公告)号：US08417714B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12692549
申请日：2010-01-22
申请人： Sam Idicula , Sandeep Mane , Bhushan Khaladkar , Nipun Agarwal
发明人： Sam Idicula , Sandeep Mane , Bhushan Khaladkar , Nipun Agarwal
CPC分类号： G06F17/30938
摘要： Techniques for fast and scalable generation and aggregation of XML data are described. In an example embodiment, an XML query that requests data from XML documents is received. The XML query is evaluated to determine one or more XML results. For each particular XML result, evaluating the XML query comprises: instantiating a particular data structure that represents the particular XML result, where the particular data structure is encoded in accordance with tags specified in the XML query but does not store the tags; and storing, in the particular data structure, one or more locators that respectively point to one or more fragments in the XML documents, where the particular data structure stores the one or more locators but does not store the one or more fragments. On demand, in response to a request indicating the particular XML result, a serialized representation of the particular XML result is generated based at least on the particular data structure.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于快速和可扩展的XML数据生成和聚合的技术。 在示例实施例中，接收从XML文档请求数据的XML查询。 评估XML查询以确定一个或多个XML结果。 对于每个特定的XML结果，评估XML查询包括：实例化表示特定XML结果的特定数据结构，其中特定数据结构根据XML查询中指定的标签进行编码，但不存储标签; 以及在所述特定数据结构中存储分别指向所述XML文档中的一个或多个片段的一个或多个定位符，其中所述特定数据结构存储所述一个或多个定位符，但不存储所述一个或多个片段。 根据需要，响应于指示特定XML结果的请求，至少基于特定数据结构生成特定XML结果的序列化表示。
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