摘要:
A speed control device for a sewing machine which is adapted to control a speed of the machine motor. The device includes a plurality of photo-conductive fibers arranged in two sets, one set being optically positioned opposite to another. The device also includes a light source which transmits the light to the photo-conductive fibers, a photo-conductive element which receives the light from the fibers and a phase-controlling element connected to the photo-conductive element and to the machine motor. An interrupting plate secured to a step plate of the sewing machine is provided in the device which is adapted for reciprocable movement between the optically sensitive ends of aforementioned two sets of the photo-conductive fibers. The photo-conductive element generates an ignition current in the phase-controlling element in response to a predetermined amount of light transmitted from one set of fibers connected to the light source to another one whereby the phase-controlling element effects the machine motor to change the speed thereof.
摘要:
A method of automatically controlling thread tension in a sewing machine according to which a first thread tension device is provided between an upper thread source and a thread take-up lever, and a second thread tension device is provided between the first tension device and the thread take-up lever. The first thread tension device is operated to apply a constant pressure to the upper thread such that the thread take-up lever is able to draw out the upper thread upon moving upward. The second thread tension device is operated to fixedly hold the upper thread until the thread take-up lever moves upward to an upper dead point thereof through a lower dead point thereof, at which the take-up lever moves downward to supply the upper thread to the needle. The second thread tension device is further operated to effect release of the upper thread when the thread take-up lever reaches the upper dead point thereof and until the thread take-up lever moves downward to a thread supply starting position thereof.
摘要:
A method for automatically stitching by a zigzag sewing machine a button hole, which includes two line-tack stitching parts stitched sequentially, comprises applying a predetermined amount of fabric feeding to a first group of alternate stitches in both line-tack stitching parts, and then applying no fabric feeding to a second group of alternate stitches in the line-tack stitching parts by not moving the fabric relative to the needle in any direction. Inclined stitches and non-inclined stitches which alternate with each other result in each line-tack stitching part.
摘要:
In a sewing machine having two mechanisms different in sewing functions installed within one machine frame a single drive motor is provided and functions are alternately actuated by means of a clutch mechanism. Transmission of a driving force is made by keys and corresponding key grooves, and a selection mechanism has a switch-checking device for avoiding an erroneous operation. A release device of the switch-checking device is actuated by operation of the flywheel, to avoid dangers of erroneous switching during operation.
摘要:
A lower thread drawing-out device for a computerized sewing machine, the device having a cup-shaped loop taker with a surrounding wall. The loop taker is rotatable in a timed relation with a vertical reciprocation of the needle to catch the upper thread to concatenate with the lower thread and thereby form lock stitches. A bobbin is arranged in the loop taker so as to form a space between the bobbin and the loop taker surrounding wall. A lower thread drawing out element having a free end in the space is arranged so that when a lower thread is wrapped around the bobbin and extends to a needle, the free end contacts the lower thread at a location. The lower thread drawing out element is rotatable relative to the loop taker. The lower thread is movable transversely at the contact location relative to the lower thread when extended and in response to a rotation of the element relative to the loop taker, thereby compensating for biasing of the lower thread.
摘要:
A tension setting device of the sewing machine comprises an upper thread tension device on the machine frame. A selecting device for selecting a thread tension in response to a thickness of a fabric being sewn is mounted to the machine frame. An auxiliary upper thread tension device cooperating with the selecting device and actuated thereby to adjust upper thread tension in response to the thickness of the fabric is provided in the tension setting device. A lower thread adjusting device cooperates with the thread tension selecting device to adjust the lower thread in response to the thickness of the fabric being sewn.
摘要:
The printing mechanism of a dot matrix printer includes a platen provided on its jacket with elongated ink impregnated sintered bodies each extending over the entire length of the platen. The platen is movable in the printing direction at one side of a printing paper. A printing head moves in the same direction but at a different speed at the opposite side of the paper so that impact wires strike different points on a preselected sintered body during the printing of a line.
摘要:
A method of forming stop stitches in a computerized sewing machine which stores needle amplitude control signals and fabric feed signals for forming a plurality of stitching patterns, and temporarily stores a plurality of patterns in accordance with designation by an operation and pattern stitching order, having the steps of providing stop stitch designation to be combined with said operation for said temporary storage or to be operated by way of the stitching, storing a plurality of stop stitch patterns as combinations of signals of relative fine varying amount of stitching coordinate, and selecting, by means of a micro computer, desired stop stitch pattern from said plurality of stop stitch patterns in response to stitchings while forming the patterns and the stop stitches by said stop stitch designation.
摘要:
For a hem stitching operation with a sewing machine having a needle vertically reciprocating and also laterally swingable, a hem stitching presser foot is detachably mounted to a lower end of a presser bar of the sewing machine. The presser foot includes a brush like element which confronts a needle dropping hole formed in a sole of the presser foot, a frictional contact between the needle and the brush like element is produced when the needle passes the outside of the fabric edge, without penetrating the fabric, to stitch a portion of hem stitches on the outside of the fabric edge. The brush like element may be secured to the sole of the presser foot, or alternatively to a fabric guide member for engaging and guiding the fabric edge. The brush may be projected in the fabric feeding direction or across the fabric feeding direction. A pin may be located just beneath the brush like element for constant placement thereof.