摘要:
A cycle of alternately or cyclically introducing external gases containing molecules of component elements of a compound semiconductor to be formed on a substrate is repeated while appropriately controlling the pressure, substrate temperature and gas introduction rate in a crystal growth vessel, so that a monocrystal which is dimensionally as precise as a single monolayer can grow on the substrate by making use of chemical reactions on the heated substrate surface. Doped molecular layer epitaxy of a compound semiconductor comprising individual steps of introducing and evacuating a first source gas, introducing and evacuating a second source gas, and introducing and evacuating an impurity gas which contains an impurity element. The doped impurity concentration varies almost linearly with the pressure during doping in a wide range.
摘要:
A program translating apparatus includes a detection portion, a separation portion, a register allocation portion, and a register assignment portion. All ranges of existence of variables are separated at starting points and ending points, profits are calculated in cases where split regions of the ranges of existence are respectively allocated to registers, and a priority for register allocation of the respective split regions is calculated. The register allocation/assignment is performed on the basis of the obtained priority.
摘要:
An apparatus for adding isopleths to image data includes an input device for sequentially inputting image data to be displayed on an image screen of a display device, a horizontal delay circuit for delaying the inputted data by one horizontal scanning period, a column comparator for comparing the inputted data, that is, a sample, with a delayed sample from the horizontal delay circuit to thereby generate a signal indicating a sample to be converted into isopleth data, a sample delay circuit for delaying the sample outputted from the horizontal delay circuit by one sampling period, a row comparator for comparing the sample outputted from the horizontal delay circuit with the sample outputted from the sample delay circuit to thereby generate a signal indicating a sample to be converted into isopleth data, and an isoplete data generator responsive to the output of the column and row comparators for replacing the indicated input sample by predetermined distinguishable data and for outputting the predetermined distinguishable data to the display device.
摘要:
Frames of digital data each representing a single picture of a video motion picture display are handled in a computer system with an extended memory operating in parallel with a computer system instruction processor and main memory to bypass the computer system input/output processor for continuously outputting the video information on a real time basis. The outputted data may be recorded continuously at a constant data rate for an entire motion picture worth of information or actually displayed on the video display on a real time basis. The extended storage has a memory larger than the main memory, where all of the frame data is stored and read out in high speed bursts to a buffer that continuously reads the data out of the buffer for outputting. At least a start command and a starting address in the extended memory are contained within the main memory to be read out and decoded by the instruction processor and computer system memory storage control, for transfer to the extended memory, where they are used to start the program, which includes extended memory control words stored in the main memory, which control words are decoded and executed in the extended memory in parallel with the computer system instruction processor. Addresses of succeeding frames are generated and decoded and used for fetching entirely within the extended memory, for memory areas according to indirect addressing. The extended memory has external data transfer and internal data transfer registers that hold command words for respective transferring programs that may be operated in parallel, with conflict between external transfer and internal transfer being decided in favor of external transfer to assure continuous data outputting.
摘要:
In a method of forming an oxide superconductor/semiconductor junction between an oxide superconductor and a semiconductor containing bismuth or thallium, an atomic layer of silver of no more than 3 atoms thickness is formed by vapor deposition of silver on the surface of the semiconductor, an atomic layer of bismuth or thallium of no more than 3 atoms thickness is formed by vapor deposition of bismuth or thallium on the silver layer, the double atomic layer consisting of silver and bismuth or of silver and thallium are heated to form a layer wherein the atoms of silver and bismuth or silver and thallium are arranged regularly on the surface of the semiconductor, and the oxide superconductor is formed to a specified thickness on the regularly arranged layer.
摘要:
An oxide superconducting film is formed by CVD. The starting material gas sources are Ba(DPM).sub.2, Ba(DPM).sub.2 .multidot.(THF).sub.n or Ba(DPM).sub.2 .multidot.(DMF).sub.n ; Cu(DPM).sub.2, Cu(DPM).sub.2 .multidot.(THF).sub.n or Cu(DPM).sub.2 .multidot.(DMF).sub.n ; and M(DPM).sub.3, M(DPM).sub.3 .multidot.(THF).sub.n or M(DPM).sub.3 .multidot.(DMF).sub.n, whereDPM is 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptaneodianate represented by the chemical formula:CH.sub.3 C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 COCHCOC(CH.sub.3).sub.2 CH.sub.3THF is tetrahydrofuran represented by the chemical formula: ##STR1## DMF is dimethylformamide represented by the chemical formula:HCON(CH.sub.3).sub.2M is an element chosen from the list:Y, La, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Er, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Tm, Yb and Lu,and n is any integer. The starting gas sources are introduced into a growth tank after gasification together with at least one of the gases O.sub.2, O.sub.3, or N.sub.2 O, and the oxide film being formed on a substrate placed in said growth tank.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor integrated circuit wherein a logic circuit for exchanging signals with RAMS, with the RAMS being disposed centrally on the semiconductor chip or substrate, is divided into a plurality of logic circuits in accordance with the kind of signals and the divided logic circuits are disposed around the RAM in such a manner as to minimize the distance of signal transmission paths with the RAM and in order to attain high speed access to RAMS.
摘要:
A replaceable tool is comprised of a tool holder forming a hole providing an engageable ditch on the insert end of the shank, a fitted hole for detachably fitting the shank of this tool holder therein and a sleeve providing a plurality of locking balls to be engaged and removed from the fitted ditch of the tool holder in the fitted hole. In the interior of the fitted hole of the sleeve, the locking balls are pressed on the engageable ditch and the draw collar for applying attraction in the axial direction of the sleeve is slidably provided. When the shank of the tool holder is fitted in the fitted hole of the sleeve, the head portion end of the tool holder is designed to be pressed on the end flange portion of the fitted hole of the sleeve, and when the draw collar is pulled in the axial direction of the sleeve, the shank portion is expanded through locking balls so as to be pressed on the inner wall surface of the fitted hole of the sleeve.
摘要:
An ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus, comprising: an emitted treatment laser beam; an emitted aiming beam; an irradiation unit including a zoom lens and a scanner for scanning in two dimensions, and being arranged to irradiate both beams to the eye; an irradiation pattern setting unit including a switch for setting an irradiation pattern in which a plurality of spots is arranged; and a controller for controlling the aiming beam based on the set pattern during aiming before irradiation of the treatment beam, the controller being configured to divide the spots in the set pattern into two or more groups and switch the positions of the spots of the aiming beam at a predetermined time interval in each group to irradiate the aiming beam so that the irradiation spots of the aiming beam in a group before switching and another group after switching are not recognized simultaneously by an operator.
摘要:
An ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus for treating a patient's eye by irradiating a treatment laser beam thereto, comprises: an irradiation unit including a treatment laser source, and a scanner for scanning an irradiation spot of the treatment beam from the laser source onto a tissue of the patient's eye in two dimensions; a memory for storing a plurality of predetermined irradiation patterns in each of which a plurality of the irradiation spots of the treatment beam are arranged in a predetermined arrangement; an irradiation pattern selecting unit including a selection switch for inputting a signal to select a desired irradiation pattern from the irradiation patterns stored in the memory; an irradiation pattern changing unit including a change switch for inputting a signal to change a part of the arrangement of the irradiation pattern in which the irradiation spots are arranged on the basis of the selected irradiation pattern by the irradiation pattern selecting unit; and a control unit for controlling driving of the irradiation unit to sequentially irradiate the treatment beam based on the irradiation pattern changed by the irradiation pattern changing unit.