摘要:
An oilless-fixing toner is provided for use in a vertical image developer including a toner feeder feeding the oilless-fixing toner vertically below; a developing roller located vertically below the toner feeder; and a screw blade agitating the oilless-fixing toner, wherein the oilless-fixing toner contains: a resin including a wax; a colorant; and an external additive, wherein a total energy determined from a torque and a load of the screw blade is from 450 to 530 mJ when rotating in the oilless-fixing toner at 100 mm/s, and a ratio of total energy at 10 mm/s to total energy at 100 mm/s is from 2.0 to 3.0.
摘要:
The present invention provides a developing device that allows for maintaining the conveyance amount of a toner within a certain definite range. A developing device 12 of the present invention is provided with a toner conveying unit 13 configured to convey a first toner and a controlling member 15 configured to control the thickness of a toner layer formed with the first toner conveyed by the toner conveying unit 13, wherein a second toner provided with a charged amount per unit mass that differs from a charged amount per unit mass of the first toner is applied over the surface of the controlling member 15.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a nonmagnetic one-component toner containing a colorant, and a binder resin, wherein metal oxide fine particles are fixed on a toner surface with an adhesion strength of 95% to 99%, the toner has a direct current resistance of 1E7 Ω·cm to 1E9 Ω·cm, and an electrostatic capacity of 1.0E-12F to 1.5E-11F.
摘要:
A negatively-chargeable non-magnetic one-component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image using a contact DC-bias development method, having a capacitance of 1.05×10−12 to 1.25×10−12 F, a volume resistivity of 5.0×1010 to 5.0×1012 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a contact DC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.30×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 5.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a non-contact DC/AC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.45×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 1.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2.
摘要:
A toner including a binder resin, a wax, and a colorant, wherein particles of the wax having a particle diameter of less than 1.00 μm are included in the toner in an amount of not less than 35% by number and less than 55% by number, and wherein the wax has a particle diameter distribution property such that when particle diameters of particles of the wax are classified into ranges having a width of 0.05 μm, the wax has a particle diameter mode value that is not less than 0.75 μm and less than 1.00 μm; and a fixing method and an image forming method using the above toner.
摘要:
A negatively-chargeable non-magnetic one-component developer for developing an electrostatic latent image using a contact DC-bias development method, having a capacitance of 1.05×10−12 to 1.25×10−12 F, a volume resistivity of 5.0×1010 to 5.0×1012 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a contact DC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.30×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 5.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2. In a non-contact DC/AC-bias development method, the developer has a capacitance of 1.45×10−12 to 1.60×10−12 F, a resistivity of 5.0×109 to 1.0×1010 Ω·cm and a dielectric loss tangent of 1.0×10−3 to 2.0×10−2.
摘要:
A toner including a binder resin, a wax, and a colorant, wherein particles of the wax having a particle diameter of less than 1.00 μm are included in the toner in an amount of not less than 35% by number and less than 55% by number, and wherein the wax has a particle diameter distribution property such that when particle diameters of particles of the wax are classified into ranges having a width of 0.05 μm, the wax has a particle diameter mode value that is not less than 0.75 μm and less than 1.00 μm; and a fixing method and an image forming method using the above toner.
摘要:
A toner containing a binder resin containing a resin having a polyester skeleton, a wax containing a hydrocarbon based wax, a colorant, and a charge controlling agent represented by the following chemical structure, wherein the toner has at least one endothermic peak in a range of from 60 to 80 ° C. when measured by a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). In the chemical structure, M represents one of Li, Na and K, R1, R2, R3 and R4 each, independently, represent one of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of from 1 to 5, and when n is from 2 to 5, each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 can be different from the other.
摘要:
A developing device is provided including a developer bearing member configured in close proximity to or contacting the surface of the photosensitive member, a developer supplying member arranged in a developer supplying section and configured to supply the surface of the photosensitive member with developer, a developer storing section arranged above the developer supplying section to store the developer, an inlet arranged above the developer supplying member through which developer is transferred from the developer storing section to the developer supplying section, and a developer regulating member configured to regulate the thickness of the developer on the surface of the developer bearing member, wherein no portion of the inlet is overlaps the regulating member in the vertical direction.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a toner containing toner particles and inorganic fine particles wherein the inorganic fine particles are externally added to the toner particles which contain a binder resin and a colorant and at least one type of the inorganic fine particles is a compound oxide having a relative permittivity measured at 1 MHz of 2 to 10 and a volume resistivity of 1011 Ω*cm or more and an image forming method using the toner.