Planarization of substrates at a high polishing rate using electrochemical mechanical polishing
    51.
    发明申请
    Planarization of substrates at a high polishing rate using electrochemical mechanical polishing 审中-公开
    使用电化学机械抛光以高抛光速率平铺基板

    公开(公告)号:US20070243709A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11404524

    申请日:2006-04-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/461 B23H9/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for removing conductive material from a substrate surface are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided for electrochemical mechanical polishing of a substrate. A substrate comprising dielectric feature definitions, a barrier material disposed on the feature definitions, and a bulk conductive material in an amount sufficient to fill the feature definitions is provided. The substrate is exposed to an electrolyte solution. A passivation layer is formed on the conductive material. The passivation strength of the passivation layer is increased by polishing the substrate with a first voltage for a first time period. The substrate is polished with a second voltage higher than the first voltage for a second time period. Conductive material is removed from at least a portion of the substrate surface by anodic dissolution.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于从基板表面去除导电材料的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种用于衬底的电化学机械抛光的方法。 提供了包括介电特征定义的基板,设置在特征定义上的阻挡材料以及足以填充特征定义的量的体导电材料。 将基底暴露于电解质溶液。 在导电材料上形成钝化层。 通过用第一时间段的第一电压抛光衬底来增加钝化层的钝化强度。 在第二时间段内以比第一电压高的第二电压来抛光衬底。 通过阳极溶解从导电材料的至少一部分去除导电材料。

    METHOD AND PAD DESIGN FOR THE REMOVAL OF BARRIER MATERIAL BY ELECTROCHEMICAL MECHANICAL PROCESSING
    52.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND PAD DESIGN FOR THE REMOVAL OF BARRIER MATERIAL BY ELECTROCHEMICAL MECHANICAL PROCESSING 审中-公开
    通过电化学机械加工去除障壁材料的方法和设计

    公开(公告)号:US20080277787A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US11746135

    申请日:2007-05-09

    IPC分类号: H01L23/485 H01L21/4763

    CPC分类号: B23H5/08 H01L21/32125

    摘要: A method and apparatus for processing barrier and metals disposed on a substrate in an electrochemical mechanical planarizing system are provided. In certain embodiments a method for electroprocessing a substrate is provided. The method comprises contacting the substrate with the non-conductive surface of a polishing pad assembly, establishing a first electrically conductive path through an electrolyte between an exposed layer of barrier material and a first electrode, establishing a second electrically conductive path through the electrolyte between the exposed layer of barrier material and a second electrode, applying a voltage to the first electrode to cause a voltage drop between the substrate and the second electrode, and removing the barrier material from the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在电化学机械平面化系统中处理设置在基板上的屏障和金属的方法和装置。 在某些实施例中,提供了一种用于对基底进行电处理的方法。 该方法包括使衬底与抛光垫组件的非导电表面接触,建立穿过暴露的阻挡材料层和第一电极之间的电解质的第一导电路径,建立通过电解质之间的第二导电路径 暴露的阻挡材料层和第二电极,向第一电极施加电压以在衬底和第二电极之间引起电压降,以及从衬底去除阻挡材料。

    ECMP POLISHING SEQUENCE TO IMPROVE PLANARITY AND DEFECT PERFORMANCE
    53.
    发明申请
    ECMP POLISHING SEQUENCE TO IMPROVE PLANARITY AND DEFECT PERFORMANCE 审中-公开
    ECMP抛光顺序提高平面度和缺陷性能

    公开(公告)号:US20090061741A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US11849724

    申请日:2007-09-04

    IPC分类号: B24B7/04

    CPC分类号: B24B37/042 H01L21/67219

    摘要: A method for processing a substrate having a conductive layer disposed thereon is provided. The substrate is coupled with a planarizing head. The planarizing head is moved to a position above a polishing pad assembly. The planarizing pad is positioned relative to the polishing pad assembly without applying a voltage to the substrate. A first voltage is applied to the substrate for a first time period. A second voltage is applied to the substrate for a second time period in order to remove a portion of the conductive layer, wherein the second voltage is greater than the first voltage. In certain embodiments, applying a first voltage to the substrate further comprises forming a uniform passivation layer on the conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种处理其上设置有导电层的基板的方法。 衬底与平坦化头结合。 平坦化头移动到抛光垫组件上方的位置。 平面化焊盘相对于抛光垫组件定位,而不向衬底施加电压。 第一次施加第一电压到基板。 向基板施加第二电压第二时间段,以便去除导电层的一部分,其中第二电压大于第一电压。 在某些实施例中,向衬底施加第一电压还包括在导电层上形成均匀的钝化层。

    Decoration light
    55.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD985153S1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-02

    申请号:US29770167

    申请日:2021-02-10

    申请人: Yan Wang

    设计人: Yan Wang

    Method for correcting interference of multicolor fluorescence channels

    公开(公告)号:US11579086B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-14

    申请号:US17496262

    申请日:2021-10-07

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/686 G01N21/64 B01L9/00

    摘要: Provided is a fluorescence reader that uses two excitation channels and can read up to seven different fluorescent dyes in a single run. Each excitation channel has one light source and one single excitation filter and one dichroic mirror. One excitation channel is capable of exciting multiple fluorescent dyes and can be used to distinguish multiple dyes in combination with multiple emission filters. The excitation channels are driven by a motor that can automatically switch the two excitation channels for taking images of up to seven different fluorescent dyes. An algorithm to calibrate the crosstalk between different fluorescent dyes is also provided. Also provided is a method for analyzing digital PCR data using a ratio of two fluorescence emission readings.

    Method for Analyzing digital PCR Data Using Multicolor Fluorescence Reader

    公开(公告)号:US20220026363A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17496285

    申请日:2021-10-07

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64 B01L9/00 C12Q1/686

    摘要: Provided is a fluorescence reader that uses two excitation channels and can read up to seven different fluorescent dyes in a single run. Each excitation channel has one light source and one single excitation filter and one dichroic mirror. One excitation channel is capable of exciting multiple fluorescent dyes and can be used to distinguish multiple dyes in combination with multiple emission filters. The excitation channels are driven by a motor that can automatically switch the two excitation channels for taking images of up to seven different fluorescent dyes. An algorithm to calibrate the crosstalk between different fluorescent dyes is also provided. Also provided is a method for analyzing digital PCR data using a ratio of two fluorescence emission readings.

    Method for Correcting Interference of Multicolor Fluorescence Channels

    公开(公告)号:US20220026362A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17496262

    申请日:2021-10-07

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64 B01L9/00 C12Q1/686

    摘要: Provided is a fluorescence reader that uses two excitation channels and can read up to seven different fluorescent dyes in a single run. Each excitation channel has one light source and one single excitation filter and one dichroic mirror. One excitation channel is capable of exciting multiple fluorescent dyes and can be used to distinguish multiple dyes in combination with multiple emission filters. The excitation channels are driven by a motor that can automatically switch the two excitation channels for taking images of up to seven different fluorescent dyes. An algorithm to calibrate the crosstalk between different fluorescent dyes is also provided. Also provided is a method for analyzing digital PCR data using a ratio of two fluorescence emission readings.

    Chair
    59.
    外观设计
    Chair 有权

    公开(公告)号:USD933383S1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US29780385

    申请日:2021-04-23

    申请人: Yan Wang

    设计人: Yan Wang

    Wireless receiving circuit and wireless control device

    公开(公告)号:US10993305B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-27

    申请号:US16722070

    申请日:2019-12-20

    申请人: Yan Wang

    发明人: Yan Wang

    IPC分类号: H05B47/19 H04W4/00 H04W4/80

    摘要: A wireless receiving circuit and a wireless control device. The wireless receiving circuit includes a signal receiving module, a Bluetooth signal processing module, a voltage stabilization module, and an output control module. An output end of the signal receiving module is connected with an input end of the Bluetooth signal processing module, and a voltage end of the Bluetooth signal processing module is connected with an output end of the voltage stabilization module. An output end of the Bluetooth signal processing module is connected with an input end of the output control module. The signal receiving module is to receive an external Bluetooth signal and is to transmit the signal to the Bluetooth signal processing module. The Bluetooth signal processing module is to process the external Bluetooth signal and is to transmit a control signal to the output control module.