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    SYSTEMS AND METHODS ASSOCIATED WITH DETECTION OF INDOOR GUNFIRE
    53.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS ASSOCIATED WITH DETECTION OF INDOOR GUNFIRE 有权
    与室内枪支相关的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140327543A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

    申请号：US14231604

    申请日：2014-03-31

    申请人： Shotspotter, Inc.

    发明人： Robert SHOWEN ,  James BELDOCK ,  Gregory STONE ,  Murphey JOHNSON ,  Robert CALHOUN

    IPC分类号： G08B17/08

    CPC分类号： G08B17/08 ,  G01S5/18 ,  G08B13/1672 ,  G08B29/183 ,  G08B29/188

    摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for reliably detecting gunfire in enclosed spaces having significant acoustic reverberation. Implementations are configured to quickly and reliably report the room or portion of a room where gunfire is located. Innovations herein may ensure low false alarm rate by thresholding, pattern recognition and/or detecting the muzzle optical flash. In some embodiments, a review center with trained personnel may evaluate the incident before reporting to local authorities. The indoor system can be incorporated into an outdoor gunshot location system to better protect a local area such as a campus or a transportation hub. Systems and methods herein may involve features and functionality associated with additional resources, such as intercoms, cellphones, and access control, to provide mitigation of harm in case of a shooting.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于可靠地检测具有显着声学混响的封闭空间中的枪声的系统和方法。 配置实施能够快速，可靠地报告枪支所在的房间或部分。 这里的创新可以通过阈值处理，图案识别和/或检测枪口光学闪光灯来确保低的误报率。 在一些实施例中，具有训练有素的人员的检查中心可以在向当地机构报告之前评估事件。 室内系统可以并入室外枪机定位系统，以更好地保护诸如校园或交通枢纽之类的局部区域。 这里的系统和方法可以涉及与附加资源（例如对讲机，手机和访问控制）相关联的特征和功能，以在拍摄的情况下提供减轻伤害。

    Optical body and optical arrangement including same
    54.
    发明申请
    Optical body and optical arrangement including same 审中-公开
    光学体和光学布置包括相同

    公开(公告)号：US20050265041A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

    申请号：US11139453

    申请日：2005-05-27

    申请人： Frank Wimbert

    发明人： Frank Wimbert

    IPC分类号： B60Q1/30 ,  F21S8/10 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V13/04 ,  G08B17/08 ,  F21V5/00

    CPC分类号： F21V7/0091 ,  F21S43/14 ,  F21S43/315 ,  F21S43/40 ,  F21V5/04 ,  F21Y2115/10

    摘要： The optical body of the invention receives light given off by a light source into a conical spatial region with a central axis extending in the Z-direction. The optical body is substantially V-shaped in a section plane defined by the Z-direction and a X-direction perpendicular thereto. The limbs of the V-shape which respectively have outside and inside wall regions are arranged symmetrically relative to the central axis and converge towards a base portion of the optical body. To achieve uniform light distribution the base portion has a recess of such a depth that a light source whose light cone has an apex angle of approximately 180° extends into the recess to such a degree that substantially all its light is coupled into the optical body. Parts of the entering edge regions of the light cone are deflected on to outside wall regions of the base portion, reflected there and then distributed outwardly away from the central axis by multiple reflections between mutually opposite sub-portions of the inside and outside wall regions of each of the limbs of the V-shape.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的光学体将由光源发出的光接收在中心轴向Z方向延伸的圆锥形空间区域中。 光学体在由Z方向和与其垂直的X方向限定的截面中基本为V形。 分别具有外壁和内壁区域的V形的四肢相对于中心轴对称布置并且朝向光学体的基部会聚。 为了实现均匀的光分配，基部具有这样的深度的凹部，使得其光锥具有大约180°的顶角的光源延伸到凹部中，使得其基本上所有的光都被耦合到光学体中。 光锥的进入边缘区域的一部分偏转到基部的外壁区域，在其上反射，然后通过在中心轴线的内壁和外壁区域的相互相对的子部分之间的多个反射 每个肢体的V形。

    Fike alarm
    57.
    发明授权
    Fike alarm 失效

    公开(公告)号：US2059113A

    公开(公告)日：1936-10-27

    申请号：US6893036

    申请日：1936-03-14

    IPC分类号： G08B17/08

    CPC分类号： G08B17/08