VARIABLE GEOMETRY ROTATING DETONATION COMBUSTOR

    公开(公告)号:US20180356094A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-13

    申请号:US15618431

    申请日:2017-06-09

    CPC classification number: F23R3/26 F23R3/002

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of operating a propulsion system at an approximately constant detonation cell quantity in the combustion chamber of a detonation combustion system. The propulsion system defines an inlet section upstream of the rotating detonation combustion system and an exhaust section downstream of the rotating detonation combustion system. The method includes providing an outer wall and an inner wall together defining an annular gap and a combustion chamber length extended from a combustion chamber inlet proximate to the fuel-oxidizer mixing nozzle to a combustion chamber exit proximate to the exhaust section of the propulsion system, the annular gap and the combustion chamber length together defining a first volume at a first operating condition defining a lowest steady state pressure and temperature at the rotating detonation combustion system; providing a mixture of a fuel and an oxidizer to the combustion chamber via the fuel-oxidizer mixing nozzle; detonating the fuel and oxidizer mixture in the combustion chamber, wherein the detonation produces a detonation cell size; and adjusting the volume of the combustion chamber via articulating one or more of the outer wall, the inner wall, and the fuel-oxidizer mixing nozzle such that one or more of the annular gap and the combustion chamber length is changed based on one or more operating conditions.

    METHODS OF OPERATING A ROTATING DETONATION COMBUSTOR AT APPROXIMATELY CONSTANT DETONATION CELL SIZE

    公开(公告)号:US20180356093A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-13

    申请号:US15618380

    申请日:2017-06-09

    CPC classification number: F23R3/04 F02C5/12 F05D2220/32 F05D2240/35

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of operating a propulsion system including a rotating detonation combustion (RDC) system. The RDC system defines a combustion inlet at an upstream end, a combustion outlet at a downstream end, a combustion chamber therebetween, and a nozzle defined at the combustion inlet upstream of the combustion chamber, and a secondary flowpath extended from upstream of the nozzle to downstream of the nozzle. The method includes providing the combustion chamber of the rotating detonation combustion system to produce a detonation cell size configured for a first operating condition defining a lowest steady state operating condition of the propulsion system; generating a flow of oxidizer to the combustion inlet of the combustion section; providing a first portion of the flow of oxidizer to the combustion chamber and mixing the first portion of the flow of oxidizer with a fuel; providing a second portion of the flow of oxidizer to the secondary flowpath, wherein the secondary flowpath bypasses the combustion chamber; and adjusting a ratio of the first portion of the flow of oxidizer through the combustion chamber versus the second portion of the flow of oxidizer through the secondary flowpath based at least on a commanded power output of the propulsion system.

    ANNULAR THROATS ROTATING DETONATION COMBUSTOR

    公开(公告)号:US20180355792A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-13

    申请号:US15618495

    申请日:2017-06-09

    CPC classification number: F02C3/16 F23R3/002 F23R3/28

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a rotating detonation combustion system for a propulsion system, the rotating detonation combustion system defining a radial direction, a circumferential direction, and a longitudinal centerline in common with the propulsion system extended along a longitudinal direction. The rotating detonation combustion system includes an annular outer wall and an annular inner wall each generally concentric to the longitudinal centerline and together defining at least in part a combustion chamber and a combustion chamber inlet. The outer wall and the inner wall together define an annular nozzle concentric to the longitudinal centerline at the combustion chamber inlet. The nozzle defines a lengthwise direction and extending between a nozzle inlet and a nozzle outlet along the lengthwise direction, the nozzle inlet configured to receive a flow of oxidizer. The nozzle further defines a throat between the nozzle inlet and nozzle outlet. The rotating detonation combustion system further includes a fuel injection port defining a fuel outlet located between the nozzle inlet and the nozzle outlet for providing fuel to the flow of oxidizer received through the nozzle inlet.

    Rotating Detonation Combustor
    64.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180231256A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-16

    申请号:US15429655

    申请日:2017-02-10

    Abstract: A rotating detonation combustion system includes an outer wall and an inner wall together defining at least in part a combustion chamber and a combustion chamber inlet. A nozzle of the rotating detonation combustion system is located at the combustion chamber inlet, the nozzle defining a lengthwise direction and extending between a nozzle inlet and a nozzle outlet along the lengthwise direction. The nozzle further defines a throat between the nozzle inlet and nozzle outlet. A fuel injection port is also provided, the fuel injection port defining a fuel outlet located between the nozzle inlet and the nozzle outlet for providing fuel to a flow of oxidizer received through the nozzle inlet.

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