Apparatus and Method for Measuring a Level of a Liquid

    公开(公告)号:US20180283925A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04

    申请号:US15472660

    申请日:2017-03-29

    IPC分类号: G01F23/24 G01F25/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for measuring the level of a liquid. The apparatus includes an elongated probe comprising an electrically and thermally conductive material. The probe has an upper region to be disposed above the surface of the liquid, a lower region to be disposed below the surface of the liquid, and a middle region. A heater adds heat to the probe, and temperature sensors may measure the temperature of the probe in the upper and lower regions. Electrical circuitry may be used to control and receive signals from the various components and to measure the electrical resistance between a location in the upper region of the probe and a location in the lower region of the probe. The liquid level may be computed as a function of the measured values, the probe dimensions, and the known temperature dependence of the electrical resistance of the probe.

    Gas/Liquid Heat and Material Exchange in the Presence of Entrained Solids

    公开(公告)号:US20190060819A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-28

    申请号:US15683074

    申请日:2017-08-22

    IPC分类号: B01D47/02 F28C3/06 F28F13/12

    摘要: A device and a method for contacting gases and liquids in the presence of entrained solids is disclosed. A vertical, cylindrical vessel of a first diameter with a bubbling apparatus is provided comprising an outer apparatus diameter, surrounded by an annular space, a height above the bottom of the vessel. The outer apparatus diameter is between ⅓ and ¾ of the first diameter. The height is less than ½ of the difference between the first diameter and the outer apparatus diameter. The carrier gas bubbles upward out of the bubbling apparatus. A fluid passing through the vessel transitions from turbulent, to laminar or transitional, back to turbulent flow due to the changes in flow path areas.