Hindered hydroxyphenylalkanoates of thioether isopropanols
    71.
    发明授权
    Hindered hydroxyphenylalkanoates of thioether isopropanols 失效
    硫醚异丙醇的受阻羟基苯基链烷酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US3954839A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-04

    申请号:US532127

    申请日:1974-12-12

    IPC分类号: C08K5/134 C07C149/20

    摘要: The compounds are esters having the formula ##EQU1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylthioethyl or alkylpolyoxyalkylene, Z is oxygen or sulfur, R.sub.3 is the group ##SPC1##R.sub.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or .alpha.-methylbenzyl, R.sub.5 is alkyl or cycloalkyl, R.sub.6 is hydrogen or alkyl and, provided when R.sub.4 is hydrogen, R.sub.6 is alkyl and R.sub.5 is located on the carbon atom ortho to the hydroxyl group, and A is a covalent carbon bond or lower alkylene.The esters of this invention are prepared by usual esterification procedures from a thioether isopropanol and an acid of formula ##SPC2##Or a derivative thereof, preferably the methyl ester.The thioether isopropanols are prepared by reaction of epichlorohydrin with an alcohol or mercaptan followed by the opening of the oxirane ring with a mercaptide to give the desired thioether isopropanol.The compounds are useful as stabilizers for organic materials, especially polyolefins, which degrade upon exposure to light and heat.

    摘要翻译: 这些化合物是具有式R1-Z-CH2CHCH2-S-R2 | OR3的酯,其中R1和R2各自独立地是烷基,环烷基,烷基硫代乙基或烷基聚氧化烯,Z是氧或硫,R3是基团R4是氢,烷基,环烷基 或α-甲基苄基,R 5是烷基或环烷基,R 6是氢或烷基,并且当R 4是氢时,R 6是烷基,R 5位于与羟基邻位的碳原子上,并且A是共价碳键或更低 亚烷基。