LDD Epitaxy for FinFETs
    71.
    发明申请
    LDD Epitaxy for FinFETs 有权
    用于FinFET的LDD外延

    公开(公告)号:US20110223736A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US12720476

    申请日:2010-03-09

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336

    摘要: A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes providing a substrate including a fin at a surface of the substrate, and forming a fin field-effect transistor (FinFET), which further includes forming a gate stack on the fin; forming a thin spacer on a sidewall of the gate stack; and epitaxially growing a epitaxy region starting from the fin. After the step of epitaxially growing the epitaxy region, a main spacer is formed on an outer edge of the thin spacer. After the step of forming the main spacer, a deep source/drain implantation is performed to form a deep source/drain region for the FinFET.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成半导体结构的方法包括在衬底的表面提供包括鳍的衬底,以及形成鳍状场效应晶体管(FinFET),其还包括在鳍上形成栅叠层; 在所述栅极堆叠的侧壁上形成薄的间隔物; 并从翅片开始外延生长外延区域。 在外延生长外延区域的步骤之后,在间隔物的外边缘上形成主间隔物。 在形成主间隔物的步骤之后,进行深源极/漏极注入以形成用于FinFET的深源极/漏极区域。

    Die Package
    72.
    发明申请
    Die Package 审中-公开
    模具包装

    公开(公告)号:US20110057318A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12354348

    申请日:2009-01-15

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48

    摘要: A die is packaged. The package of the die has a line groove filled with a conductive material. A metal pad is exposed out of a solder mask. And the metal pad is connected with a die pad on the die through the line groove in a deflective way. In this way, a wiring space of a wafer is efficiently used; and a manufacturing yield of the wafer is enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 一个模具被打包。 模具的包装具有填充有导电材料的线槽。 金属焊盘从焊接掩模露出。 并且金属垫通过线槽以偏转的方式与模具上的芯片焊盘连接。 以这种方式,有效地使用晶片的布线空间; 并且提高了晶片的制造成品率。

    Extracting Patterns from Sequential Data
    73.
    发明申请
    Extracting Patterns from Sequential Data 有权
    从顺序数据提取模式

    公开(公告)号:US20100191753A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12359343

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30985 G06F3/038

    摘要: Described is a technology in which sequential data, such as application program command sequences, are processed into patterns, such as for use in analyzing program usage. In one aspect, sequential data may be first transformed via state machines that remove repeated data, group similar data into sub-sequences, and/or remove noisy data. The transformed data is then segmented into units. A pattern extraction mechanism extracts patterns from the units into a pattern set, by calculating a stability score (e.g., a mutual information score) between succeeding units, selecting the pair of units having the most stability (e.g., the highest score), and adding corresponding information for that pair into the pattern set. Pattern extraction is iteratively repeated until a stopping criterion is met, e.g., the pattern set reaches a defined size, or when the stability score is smaller than a pre-set threshold.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种技术,其中诸如应用程序命令序列的顺序数据被处理成模式,例如用于分析程序使用。 在一个方面,顺序数据可以首先通过去除重复数据,将相似数据分组成子序列和/或去除噪声数据的状态机进行变换。 然后将转换后的数据分割成单位。 模式提取机制通过计算后续单元之间的稳定性分数(例如,相互信息得分),选择具有最稳定性的单元对(例如,最高分数),将模型从单元提取到模式集中,并且添加 该对的对应信息进入模式集。 迭代重复模式提取,直到满足停止标准,例如,模式集达到定义的大小,或当稳定性分数小于预设阈值时。

    Identifying language of origin for words using estimates of normalized appearance frequency
    74.
    发明授权
    Identifying language of origin for words using estimates of normalized appearance frequency 有权
    使用归一化出现频率的估计来识别词语的起源语言

    公开(公告)号:US07689408B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11515468

    申请日:2006-09-01

    IPC分类号: G06F17/20 G10L21/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/278 G06F17/275

    摘要: The language of origin of a word or named entity is predicted using estimates of frequency of occurrence of the word or named entity in different languages. In one embodiment, the normalized frequency of occurrence of the word or named entity in a variety of different languages is estimated and the values are used as features in a feature vector which is scored and used to identify language of origin.

    摘要翻译: 使用不同语言的单词或命名实体的出现频率的估计来预测单词或命名实体的起始语言。 在一个实施例中,估计各种不同语言的单词或命名实体的归一化出现频率,并将该值用作特征向量中的特征,该特征向量被打分并用于识别原始语言。

    Segmental tonal modeling for tonal languages
    75.
    发明授权
    Segmental tonal modeling for tonal languages 有权
    色调语言的分段色调建模

    公开(公告)号:US07684987B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US10762060

    申请日:2004-01-21

    申请人: Min Chu Chao Huang

    发明人: Min Chu Chao Huang

    摘要: A phone set for use in speech processing such as speech recognition or text-to-speech conversion is used to model or form syllables of a tonal language having a plurality of different tones. Each syllable includes an initial part that can be glide dependent and a final part. The final part includes a plurality of phones. Each phones carries partial tonal information such that the phones taken together implicitly and jointly represent the different tones.

    摘要翻译: 用于诸如语音识别或文本到语音转换的语音处理中使用的电话机用于对具有多个不同音调的音调语言建模或形成音节。 每个音节包括一个可以依赖滑翔的初始部分,最后一部分。 最后部分包括多个电话。 每个电话都携带部分音调信息,使得一起隐藏并共同代表不同音调的电话。

    Power Supplies, Power Supply Controllers, And Power Supply Controlling Methods
    76.
    发明申请
    Power Supplies, Power Supply Controllers, And Power Supply Controlling Methods 有权
    电源,电源控制器和电源控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090267573A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12234137

    申请日:2008-09-19

    IPC分类号: G05F1/00

    CPC分类号: H02M3/156

    摘要: A power supply controller is provided. The power supply controller includes a switching device, an inductor, a comparator, and a sensing device. The switching device is coupled to an input power source and switches according to a comparing result. The inductor is coupled between the switching device and an output terminal, and conducts an inductor current. The comparator is coupled to the output terminal, a reference power source and a bias voltage, compares the voltage level of the output voltage and the reference voltage, and outputs the comparing result according to the bias voltage. The sensing device is coupled to the inductor and the comparator, senses the inductor current, generates a sensed voltage according to the inductor current, and adjusts the bias voltage according to the sensed voltage.

    摘要翻译: 提供电源控制器。 电源控制器包括开关装置,电感器,比较器和感测装置。 开关装置根据比较结果耦合到输入电源并切换。 电感器耦合在开关器件和输出端子之间,并传导电感电流。 比较器耦合到输出端子,参考电源和偏置电压,比较输出电压的电压电平和参考电压,并根据偏置电压输出比较结果。 感测装置耦合到电感器和比较器,感测电感器电流,根据电感器电流产生感测电压,并根据感测到的电压调整偏置电压。

    Controller of DC-DC Converter And Controlling Method Thereof
    77.
    发明申请
    Controller of DC-DC Converter And Controlling Method Thereof 有权
    DC-DC转换器控制器及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090121696A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:US12129056

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: G05F1/00

    摘要: A PWM controller of a DC-DC converter is provided. The DC-DC converter converts an input voltage into an output voltage and comprises an output inductor coupled between an output of the DC-DC converter and a phase node. A first sense circuit senses a signal from the phase node to generate a first signal corresponding to the input voltage. A second sense circuit senses the signal from the phase node to generate a second signal corresponding to the output voltage. A PWM generator controls a first transistor and a second transistor of the DC-DC converter according to the first and second signals. The first transistor is coupled between the input voltage and the phase node, and the second transistor is coupled between the phase node and a ground.

    摘要翻译: 提供DC-DC转换器的PWM控制器。 DC-DC转换器将输入电压转换为输出电压,并且包括耦合在DC-DC转换器的输出端和相位节点之间的输出电感器。 第一感测电路感测来自相位节点的信号以产生对应于输入电压的第一信号。 第二感测电路感测来自相位节点的信号以产生对应于输出电压的第二信号。 PWM发生器根据第一和第二信号控制DC-DC转换器的第一晶体管和第二晶体管。 第一晶体管耦合在输入电压和相位节点之间,第二晶体管耦合在相位节点和地之间。

    Unnatural prosody detection in speech synthesis
    78.
    发明申请
    Unnatural prosody detection in speech synthesis 有权
    语言合成中的非自然韵律检测

    公开(公告)号:US20090083036A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US11903020

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: G10L13/08 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G10L13/10

    摘要: Described is a technology by which synthesized speech generated from text is evaluated against a prosody model (trained offline) to determine whether the speech will sound unnatural. If so, the speech is regenerated with modified data. The evaluation and regeneration may be iterative until deemed natural sounding. For example, text is built into a lattice that is then (e.g., Viterbi) searched to find a best path. The sections (e.g., units) of data on the path are evaluated via a prosody model. If the evaluation deems a section to correspond to unnatural prosody, that section is replaced, e.g., by modifying/pruning the lattice and re-performing the search. Replacement may be iterative until all sections pass the evaluation. Unnatural prosody detection may be biased such that during evaluation, unnatural prosody is falsely detected at a higher rate relative to a rate at which unnatural prosody is missed.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种技术,通过该技术,从文本产生的合成语音针对韵律模型(离线训练)进行评估,以确定语音是否会听起来不自然。 如果是,则使用修改的数据重新生成语音。 评估和再生可能是迭代的,直到被认为是自然的声音。 例如,文本被内置到一个格子中,然后(例如,维特比)被搜索以找到最佳路径。 通过韵律模型评估路径上的数据的部分(例如,单位)。 如果评估认为一部分对应于非自然韵律,则该部分被替换,例如通过修改/修剪格子并重新执行搜索。 替换可能是迭代的,直到所有部分通过评估。 不自然的韵律检测可能有偏差,使得在评估期间,相对于错过非自然韵律的速率,以较高的速率错误地检测到非自然韵律。

    Voice persona service for embedding text-to-speech features into software programs
    80.
    发明申请
    Voice persona service for embedding text-to-speech features into software programs 有权
    语音人物服务,用于将文本到语音功能嵌入到软件程序中

    公开(公告)号:US20090006096A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11823169

    申请日:2007-06-27

    IPC分类号: G10L13/08

    CPC分类号: G10L13/08 G10L13/033

    摘要: Described is a voice persona service by which users convert text into speech waveforms, based on user-provided parameters and voice data from a service data store. The service may be remotely accessed, such as via the Internet. The user may provide text tagged with parameters, with the text sent to a text-to-speech engine along with base or custom voice data, and the resulting waveform morphed based on the tags. The user may also provide speech. Once created, a voice persona corresponding to the speech waveform may be persisted, exchanged, made public, shared and so forth. In one example, the voice persona service receives user input and parameters, and retrieves a base or custom voice that may be edited by the user via a morphing algorithm. The service outputs a waveform, such as a .wav file for embedding in a software program, and persists the voice persona corresponding to that waveform.

    摘要翻译: 描述了基于用户提供的参数和来自服务数据存储器的语音数据的用户将文本转换为语音波形的语音人物服务。 该服务可以被远程访问,例如通过因特网。 用户可以提供标有参数的文本,文本发送到文本到语音引擎以及基本或自定义语音数据,并且基于标签变形的结果波形。 用户还可以提供语音。 一旦创建,对应于语音波形的语音人物可以被持续,交换,公开,共享等等。 在一个示例中,语音人物服务接收用户输入和参数,并且检索可由用户通过变形算法编辑的基本或自定义语音。 该服务输出一个波形,例如.wav文件,用于嵌入到软件程序中,并保持对应于该波形的语音人物角色。