摘要:
A method and system eliminate spectral lines and shapes the power spectral density of an ultra bandwidth signal. First, a train of non-periodic pulses is generated. The non-periodic pulses are then modulated in time according to uncorrelated symbols. A polarity of the non-periodic pulses is inverted randomly before transmitting the non-periodic pulses as an ultra wide bandwidth signal to eliminate spectral lines and to shape a power spectral density of the ultra wide bandwidth signal.
摘要:
A method and system for communicating information in a cooperative relay network of wireless nodes. The wireless nodes including a source, a set of relays, and a destination. Channel state information for each channel between a particular relay of the set of relays and the destination is estimated. A subset of the relays is selected based on the channel state information. The channel state information is fed back to the subset of relays. The source node can then broadcasting data packets from the source to the subset of relays, and the subset of relays forward coherently the data packets from the subset of relays to the destination using beamforming based on the channel state information, while adjusting power to minimize a total energy consumption in the network.
摘要:
A method switches a mobile station (MS) from a current group to a new group in a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) including a base station (BS). The BS operates in full duplex mode and the MS operates in half-duplex mode, such that the WiMAX network operates in semi-duplex mode. The MS receives from the BS, while the MS is in the current group, a group switching request in a downlink (DL) sub-frame. The MS also receives structural information regarding frames of the new group. The MS switches from the current group to the new group after receiving the structural information.
摘要:
A method minimizes a rate for feeding back channel state information from a receiver to a transmitter in a multi-input, multi-output communications systems. A temporal autocorrelation function of the channel between the transmitter and the receiver is determined. A spatial covariance information is estimated of the channel. Then, the minimum rate for feeding back channel state information from the receiver to the transmitter is based on actual channel state information and the estimated spatial covariance information and the temporal autocorrelation function.
摘要:
A method suppresses interference in a time-frequency hopped, ultra wide bandwidth system. Signals corresponding to a transmitted symbol are received. The received signals are frequency demodulated, and a coefficient vector w that minimizes a cost function C ( w n ) = 1 ∑ k λ n - k ∑ k λ n - k w n H x k - c k 2 , is estimated, where λ is a weighting factor between 0, x is a vector representing the received signals, H is a frequency response of a channel used to transmit the symbol, and c is a known training symbol. A coefficient vector, ŵn={circumflex over (R)}n−1{circumflex over (d)}n, is determined, where a correlation matrix for the received signals is R ^ n = 1 ∑ k λ n - k ∑ k λ n - k x k x k H , and an estimate of a crosscorrelation is d ^ n = 1 ∑ k λ n - k ∑ k λ n - k x k c k * . The received signals are then combined according to c ^ n = 1 C ( w ^ n ) w ^ n H x n = 1 1 - w ^ n H d ^ n w ^ n H x n .
摘要:
A method signals a quality of range estimates in a UWB network. For each range estimate, a confidence level of a range estimate is signaled, a confidence interval for the range estimate is signaled, and a confidence interval scaling factor for the confidence interval is signaled.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention disclose a system and a method for determining a rank of a node in a multi-hop wireless network, wherein the network includes a gateway node, client nodes, and relay nodes, wherein a node p(i) is a default parent of the node i having a rank, and the network uses a directed acyclic graph (DAG) topology. The method comprises steps of transmitting at least one data packet from the node to the default parent node over a wireless link; counting a number of successful transmissions of most recent transmissions of data packets; determining an expected transmission time (ETX) for the wireless link based on the number of successful transmissions in the most recent transmissions; and assigning a rank R(i) to the node based on the rank of the parent node and the ETX.
摘要:
A method allocates radio channel resources in an orthogonal frequency-division multiple access network including a set of base stations (BS) and a set of mobile stations (MS). For each BS, a diversity set is maintained for the sets of MS. Each BS determines possible interference at the MS based on the diversity set. A graph is constructed, in which nodes represent the sets of MS, mid each edge between a pair of nodes represents channel interference between the MS represented by the pair of nodes. A weight is assigned to each edge, which reflects interference between the two MSs connected by the edge. The interference graph is partitioned into non-overlapping clusters of nodes based on a structure of the interference graph, the potential interference, so that a sum of the weights of the edges between each cluster is maximized. Based upon the graph partitioning, the channel resources are allocated to the mobile stations in order to maximize the system capacity.
摘要:
A method and system communicates cooperatively between base stations and mobile stations in a wireless cellular network. At least two mobile stations are detected in a handover region. A diversity set is established for each mobile station in the handover region. Each diversity set identifies at least two base stations that can communicate with the associated mobile station. The at least two base stations and the at least two mobile stations are combined into members of a cooperation set. A resource is allocated to selected members of the cooperative set. The selected members are notified of the allocated resource. Then, the selected base stations of the cooperation set communicate concurrently with the selected mobile stations using the same allocated resource.
摘要:
A method allocates frequency subchannels in an orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) network including a set of base stations and a set of mobile stations for each base station. A graph of nodes and edges is constructed, in which the nodes represent the mobile stations in the network, and the edges connecting the nodes represent subchannel allocation constraints to be satisfied for the mobile stations represented by the nodes. The nodes are colored with colors selected from a set of colors such that subchannel allocation constraints of a pair of nodes connected by one of the edges are satisfied. The subchannels are allocated to the mobile stations according to the colors of the corresponding the nodes.