公开(公告)号：US5389698A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US125006

申请日：1993-09-21

申请人： Vladimir G. Chigrinov ,  Vladimir M. Kozenkov ,  Nicolic V. Novoseletsky ,  Victor Y. Reshetnyak ,  Yuriy A. Reznikov ,  Martin Schadt ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Vladimir G. Chigrinov ,  Vladimir M. Kozenkov ,  Nicolic V. Novoseletsky ,  Victor Y. Reshetnyak ,  Yuriy A. Reznikov ,  Martin Schadt ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： C08F2/48 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F18/02 ,  C08F18/10 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G03C1/492

CPC分类号： C08F2/46 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/133788 ,  Y10S204/90

摘要： An oriented photopolymer is a polymer where photomodification is initiated by irradiation with plane-polarized light and where the molecular configuration has a preferred orientation as a result of linear polarization. These polymers have optically anisotropic and other novel properties.

摘要翻译： 定向光聚合物是通过用平面偏振光照射引发光改性的聚合物，其中分子构型由于线偏振而具有优选的取向。 这些聚合物具有光学各向异性和其他新颖性质。

公开(公告)号：US5354293A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-11

申请号：US833827

申请日：1992-02-13

申请人： Wolfgang Beyer ,  Armin Heinze ,  Dieter Jocham ,  Klaus Schmitt ,  Eberhard Unsoeld

发明人： Wolfgang Beyer ,  Armin Heinze ,  Dieter Jocham ,  Klaus Schmitt ,  Eberhard Unsoeld

IPC分类号： A61M25/00 ,  A61B17/22 ,  A61B18/22 ,  A61N5/06 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02B5/02 ,  G02B6/04 ,  G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02B6/262 ,  A61N5/0601 ,  A61N5/062 ,  G02B5/0236 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02B6/0008 ,  A61B2017/22059 ,  A61B2018/2261 ,  A61B2018/2272 ,  A61N2005/061

摘要： An apparatus for the isotropic irradiation of cavity walls includes in a first channel of a catheter a light conducting fiber which has a cortically shaped tip for deflecting a light beam radially outwardly through a transparent portion of the catheter and a resiliently expandable sleeve tightly disposed around the catheter and having its interior in communication by a second channel with a fluid supply for expanding the sleeve so as form a light scattering structure whose scattering characteristics are adjustable dependent on the degree of sleeve expansion.

摘要翻译： 用于腔壁的各向同性照射的装置包括在导管的第一通道中，导光纤维具有皮质形尖端，用于将光束径向向外偏转穿过导管的透明部分，以及可弹性膨胀的套筒， 导管，并且其内部通过第二通道与用于膨胀套筒的流体供应器连通，从而形成散射特性根据套管膨胀程度而可调节的光散射结构。

公开(公告)号：US5335303A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US102676

申请日：1993-08-05

申请人： Richard Buchecker ,  Xin H. Chen ,  Jurg Funfschilling ,  Rolf-Peter Herr ,  Martin Schadt ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Richard Buchecker ,  Xin H. Chen ,  Jurg Funfschilling ,  Rolf-Peter Herr ,  Martin Schadt ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： G02F1/35 ,  C07C229/34 ,  C07C229/56 ,  C07C229/64 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C08F12/26 ,  C08F16/28 ,  C08F18/22 ,  C08F20/36 ,  C09K3/00 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/355 ,  G02F1/361 ,  G02F1/37 ,  G02F1/377 ,  H01S3/109 ,  H03F7/00

CPC分类号： C07D239/26 ,  C07C229/64 ,  G02F1/3775 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F2001/3548

摘要： An optical frequency conversion element has a wave-guiding layer which consists of a .chi..sup.(2) -active ferroelectric liquid crystal. The monomeric or polymeric liquid crystal material has a periodic structure which permits the so-called quasi phase matching of a guided laser beam. The period length of the structure is equal to twice the coherence length l.sub.c =.pi./.DELTA..beta. of the material, whereby .DELTA..beta.=.beta..sub.o (2.omega.)-2.beta..sub.o (.omega.), with .omega.=angular frequency of the fundamental wave, 0=zero-order mode and .beta.=propagation constant of the mode.

摘要翻译： 光变换元件具有由chi（2）活性铁电液晶构成的波导层。 单体或聚合物液晶材料具有允许引导的激光束的所谓的准相位匹配的周期性结构。 结构的周期长度等于材料的相干长度lc = pi / DELTAβ的两倍，其中ΔTA=ω（2ω）-2βo（ω），ω=基波的角频率 ，0 =零阶模式，β=模式的传播常数。

公开(公告)号：US5295009A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-15

申请号：US59037

申请日：1993-05-07

申请人： Mikhail I. Barnik ,  Seraey V. Belyaev ,  Jurg Funfschilling ,  Nikolai Malimonenko ,  Martin Schadt ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Mikhail I. Barnik ,  Seraey V. Belyaev ,  Jurg Funfschilling ,  Nikolai Malimonenko ,  Martin Schadt ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/58 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/00 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/139 ,  H04N9/31 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/133382 ,  C09K19/02 ,  C09K19/58 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F1/0063 ,  G02F1/1396 ,  H04N9/3167 ,  G02F1/133536 ,  G02F2001/133543

摘要： The polarizer comprises a layer of cholesteric liquid crystal with Grandjean structure disposed in the path of the light and in which the light in a given wavelength range is reflected with selective and circular polarization or is transmitted with reversed direction of rotation, and a mirror which reversed the direction of rotation of the circular-polarized light. The component reflected by the mirror is also transmitted. If the liquid crystal layer is concentric with the source of natural light and the mirror is spherical, the result is a source of circular polarized light. A projection system is obtained by a combination of two of the aforementioned polarizers, one serving as a polarizer and one as an analyzer, and an interposed liquid crystal display cell for modulating the intensity of the polarized light.

摘要翻译： 偏振器包括设置在光路中的具有Grandjean结构的胆甾型液晶层，其中在给定波长范围内的光被选择性和圆偏振反射或者以相反的旋转方向透射，反射镜反转 圆偏振光的旋转方向。 反射镜反射的成分也被传输。 如果液晶层与自然光源同心并且镜子是球形的，则结果是圆偏振光源。 投影系统通过两个上述偏振器，一个用作偏振器和一个作为分析器的组合获得，以及用于调制偏振光的强度的插入式液晶显示单元。

公开(公告)号：US5199950A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-06

申请号：US748667

申请日：1991-08-22

申请人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Helmut Entenmann

发明人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Helmut Entenmann

IPC分类号： A61M25/01 ,  A61M25/092

CPC分类号： A61M25/0144 ,  A61M25/0147 ,  A61B2018/00916

摘要： A medical instrument consists of a relatively rigid shaft (1) and a flexible tip (3) that is attached to one end of the shaft (1) as an extension thereof. Fastened to its outer end at points opposite each other are tension cables (5, 6), which are guided in a tubular sheath parallel to the tip (3) and to the shaft (1) to its other end, and at the other end of the shaft are joined to an adjusting wheel (8) that allows shortening of one and equal lengthening of the other of the two oppositely located tension cables (5, 6) in order to impart to the tip (3) a selectable curvature in the direction of the shortened tension cable. The invention has as its object a simplification of known instruments which simultaneously allows a reduction in dimensions. According to the invention the shaft (1) and the tip (3) consist of extruded plastic parts that are provided with conduits, located just under their surface, to accommodate the tension cables (5, 6) which are firmly joined to the tip (3), and the plastic parts are adhesively butt-bonded together at the transition (10) from shaft (1) to tip (3).

摘要翻译： 医疗器械由相对刚性的轴（1）和柔性尖端（3）组成，其作为其延伸部附接到轴（1）的一端。 在彼此相对的点处固定到其外端，是平行于尖端（3）并且与轴（1）平行的管状护套引导到其另一端的张力电缆（5,6） 所述轴的调节轮（8）连接到调节轮（8），所述调节轮（8）允许缩短两个相对定位的拉力电缆（5,6）中的另一个的一个和相等的延长，以便赋予尖端（3）在 方向的缩短电缆。 本发明的目的是简化已知的仪器，同时允许减小尺寸。 根据本发明，轴（1）和尖端（3）由挤出的塑料部件组成，其中设置有位于其表面正下方的导管，以容纳牢固地接合到尖端的张紧电缆（5,6） 3），并且在从轴（1）到尖端（3）的过渡（10）处将塑料部件粘合地对接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4465363A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-14

申请号：US442468

申请日：1982-11-17

申请人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Manfred Gehendges

发明人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Manfred Gehendges

IPC分类号： G03G21/00

CPC分类号： G03G21/0029

摘要： Disclosed is a cleaning device, having a cleaning roller and a scraper, which are capable of being brought into and out of contact with the photoconductive peripheral surface of a drum of a copier. The scraper further comprises a strip which is of a geometry such that in combination with the operation of the roller and scraper it allows for complete and efficient removal of the cleaning liquid from the drum surface without overflow and damage to the copier sub-assembly.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有清洁辊和刮刀的清洁装置，其能够与复印机的鼓的感光外周表面接触和脱离接触。 刮刀还包括条带，其具有几何形状，使得与辊和刮刀的操作相结合，允许从滚筒表面完全和有效地去除清洁液体，而不会溢出并损坏复印机子组件。