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公开(公告)号：US4017298A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US574068
申请日：1975-05-02
Applicant: Barrington Cross , Bryant Leonidas Walworth
Inventor： Barrington Cross , Bryant Leonidas Walworth
IPC: A01N43/56 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/784 , C07C49/796 , C07D231/12 , C07F1/04 , A01N9/22
CPC classification number: C07D231/12 , A01N43/56 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/784 , C07C49/796 , C07F1/04
Abstract: There is provided a method for the preemergence and postemergence control of undesirable plant species by the application of a herbicidally effective amount of a 1,2,4-trialkyl disubstituted pyrazolium salt to the foliage of said undesirable plant species, and to soil containing seeds thereof.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过将除草有效量的1,2,4-三烷基二取代的吡唑鎓盐施用于所述不期望的植物物种的叶子以及含有其种子的土壤来进行不期望的植物物种的芽前和芽后控制的方法 。
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公开(公告)号：US4014889A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US586118
申请日：1975-06-11
Applicant: Hermann Stetter , Manfred Schreckenberg
Inventor： Hermann Stetter , Manfred Schreckenberg
IPC: C07C45/00 , C07C45/72 , C07C45/73 , C07C49/76 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/784 , C07C49/807 , C07C49/813 , C07D213/50 , C07D213/57 , C07D307/46 , C07D307/54 , C07D333/26 , C07D333/38
CPC classification number: C07C255/00 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/72 , C07C45/73 , C07C49/76 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/784 , C07C49/807 , C07C49/813 , C07D213/50 , C07D213/57 , C07D307/46 , C07D307/54 , C07D333/26 , C07D333/38
Abstract: Ketones are prepared by reacting an aromatic or heterocyclic aldehyde in the presence of a cyanide ion with an unsaturated compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different and are selected from the group of hydrogen, optionally substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, heterocyclic and carboxylic acid ester andR.sup.4 is nitrile (CN), --CO--R.sup.5 or --CO--OR.sup.5whereinR.sup.5 is selected from the group of optionally substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic and heterocyclic andR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 and/or R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 and/or R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 or R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached as substituents may also form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring.Ketones prepared according to the process of the invention have the formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 .sup.' and R.sup.3 .sup.' are identical or different and are selected from the group of hydrogen, lower alkyl having up to 3 C-atoms and optionally substituted phenyl; andR.sup.6 .sup.' is optionally substituted phenyl or a pyridyl.
Abstract translation: 酮在氰化物离子存在下与具有式（I）的不饱和化合物反应制备：其中R1，R2和R3相同或不同，并且选自 氢，任选取代的脂族，脂环族，芳脂族，芳族，杂环和羧酸酯，R4是腈（CN），-CO-R5或-CO-OR5，其中R5选自任选取代的脂族，脂环族， 芳烷基，芳族和杂环，R 1和R 2和/或R 1和R 3和/或R 2和R 5或R 3和R 5与它们所连接的碳原子作为取代基也可以形成碳环或杂环。
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公开(公告)号：US3968251A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-06
申请号：US607173
申请日：1975-08-25
Applicant: William B. Lacefield , Winston S. Marshall
Inventor： William B. Lacefield , Winston S. Marshall
IPC: A61K31/015 , A61K31/085 , C07C45/46 , C07C49/782 , A61K31/09
CPC classification number: C07C49/782 , A61K31/015 , A61K31/085 , C07C45/46
Abstract: A method of treating vascular thrombosis in Warm-blooded animals, employing an arylacetylene as the active antithrombotic agent.
Abstract translation: 使用芳基乙炔作为活性抗血栓剂的温血动物治疗血管血栓形成的方法。
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74.发明授权4-Alkyl-1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazolium salts and derivatives thereof as fungicidal agents 失效4-烷基-1,2-二甲基-3,5-二苯基吡唑鎓盐及其衍生物作为杀真菌剂
公开(公告)号：US3963741A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-15
申请号：US619092
申请日：1975-10-02
Applicant: Barrington Cross , Bryant Leonidas Walworth
Inventor： Barrington Cross , Bryant Leonidas Walworth
IPC: A01N43/56 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/784 , C07C49/796 , C07D231/12 , C07F1/04 , A01N9/22
CPC classification number: C07D231/12 , A01N43/56 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/784 , C07C49/796 , C07F1/04
Abstract: There are provided novel 4-alkyl-1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazolium compounds having fungicidal utility. There is also provided a method for both controlling fungi with a fungicidally effective amount of 4-alkyl-1,2-dimethyl-3,5-diphenylpyrazolium salt and protecting living plants from attack by fungi through the application to the foliage of said plants of a fungicidally effective amount of said pyrazolium salt.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有杀真菌效用的新型4-烷基-1,2-二甲基-3,5-二苯基吡唑鎓化合物。 还提供了一种用杀真菌有效量的4-烷基-1,2-二甲基-3,5-二苯基吡唑鎓盐控制真菌的方法，并且通过施用到所述植物的叶子来保护活植物免于真菌侵袭 杀真菌有效量的所述吡唑鎓盐。
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公开(公告)号：US3919326A
公开(公告)日：1975-11-11
申请号：US54148175
申请日：1975-01-16
Applicant: HERCULES INC
Inventor： GREGORY GEORGE P
IPC: C07C45/46 , C07C49/782 , C07C309/86 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C409/00 , C07C409/16 , C07C179/00 , C07C179/06
CPC classification number: C07C409/16 , C07C45/46 , C07C49/782 , C07C309/86 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22
Abstract: Disclosed are novel organic peroxides having utility as crosslinking agents for polymers such as polyethylene.
Abstract translation: 公开了具有用作聚合物如聚乙烯的交联剂的新型有机过氧化物。
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76.发明授权Introduction of organic groups into ethylenically unsaturated aldehydes or ketones using a group viii metal salt 失效将有机组引入使用第VIII族金属盐的乙烯基不饱和醛或酮
公开(公告)号：US3855302A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-17
申请号：US25046172
申请日：1972-05-04
Applicant: HERCULES INC
Inventor： HECK R
IPC: C07C45/54 , C07C45/68 , C07C47/232 , C07C49/76 , C07C69/76 , C07D333/24 , C07F3/12 , C07C47/56 , C07C49/82
CPC classification number: C07C255/00 , C07C45/54 , C07C45/68 , C07C47/232 , C07D333/24 , C07F3/12 , C07C49/213 , C07C49/215 , C07C49/782 , C07C47/225
Abstract: The process involves the introduction of an organic group into an ethylenically unsaturated aldehyde or ketone. As an example, a mixture of diphenylmercury, lithium palladium chloride and acrolein is formed in acetonitrile as solvent. This results in the formation of an unstable adduct between the acrolein and phenylpalladium chloride. Decomposition of the adduct by maintaining it above its decomposition temperature provides cinnamaldehyde as the product.
Abstract translation: 该方法包括将有机基团引入到烯属不饱和醛或酮中。 作为实例，在乙腈中形成二苯基汞，氯化钯锂和丙烯醛的混合物作为溶剂。 这导致在丙烯醛和氯化苯基钯之间形成不稳定的加合物。 通过将加合物维持在其分解温度以上来分解提供肉桂醛作为产物。
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公开(公告)号：US3793457A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-19
申请号：US3793457D
申请日：1972-11-21
Applicant: ADAMS S , ARMITAGE B , NICHOLSON J , BLANCAFORT A
Inventor： ADAMS S , ARMITAGE B , NICHOLSON J , BLANCAFORT A
IPC: A61K31/045 , A61K31/19 , A61K31/192 , C07B35/04 , C07C17/26 , C07C17/263 , C07C33/48 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/63 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/813 , C07C51/00 , C07C57/30 , C07C57/38 , C07C57/42 , C07C57/58 , C07C57/60 , C07C59/64 , C07C59/84 , C07C65/105 , C07C65/21 , C07C69/76 , C07C205/06 , C07C205/11 , C07C205/12 , C07C205/56 , C07C233/00 , C07C245/14 , C07D295/02 , C07D295/03 , A61K27/00
CPC classification number: C07D295/03 , A61K31/192 , C07C17/263 , C07C33/486 , C07C45/004 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/63 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/813 , C07C57/58 , C07C57/60 , C07C59/64 , C07C59/84 , C07C205/06 , C07C205/11 , C07C205/12 , C07C205/45 , C07C205/56 , C07C245/14 , C07C323/00 , Y10S514/916 , C07C25/18
Abstract: 2-(2-FLUORO-4-BIPHENYLYL)PROPIONIC ACID, 2-(2,2''-FLUORO4-BIPHENYLYL) PROPIONIC ACID AND 2-(2,2''-DIFLUORO-4-BIHENYLYL) PROPIONIC ACID POSSESSING GREAT ANTI-INFLAMMATORY, ANALGESIC, AND ANTIPYRETIC ACTIVITIES.
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公开(公告)号：US3739019A
公开(公告)日：1973-06-12
申请号：US3739019D
申请日：1970-06-29
Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO
IPC: C07C45/46 , C07C49/782 , C07C51/487 , C07C51/42 , C07C61/16
CPC classification number: C07C45/46 , C07C49/782 , C07C51/487 , C07C61/37
Abstract: WHEREIN R IS AN ALKYL HAVING 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS OR A HALOGEN ATOM.
R-C6H4-CH2-CH(-NH2)-C6H5
AN OPTICAL RESOLUTION METHOD FOR PREPARATION OF (+)TRANS-CHRYSANTHEMIC ACID WHICH COMPRISES USING AS A RESOLUTION AGENT A NOVEL AMINE REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA,
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79.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3164611A
公开(公告)日：1965-01-05
申请号：US60016356
申请日：1956-07-26
Applicant: MERCK & CO INC
Inventor： SARETT LEWIS H
IPC: C07B35/04 , C07C45/29 , C07C45/37 , C07C47/16 , C07C47/21 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/796 , C07C49/83 , C07C49/84 , C07D213/50 , C07D309/30 , C07J75/00
CPC classification number: C07D309/30 , C07B41/04 , C07C45/292 , C07C47/16 , C07C47/21 , C07C49/782 , C07C49/796 , C07C49/83 , C07C49/84 , C07C201/12 , C07C2601/18 , C07C2603/40 , C07D213/50 , C07J1/0011 , C07J5/0053 , C07J7/002 , C07J9/00 , C07J9/005 , C07J13/007 , C07C205/44 , C07C47/02 , C07C47/228 , C07C47/23
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公开(公告)号：US08674135B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12713742
申请日：2010-02-26
Applicant: James H. Davis, Jr.
Inventor： James H. Davis, Jr.
IPC: C07C233/00 , C07C235/00
CPC classification number: C07F9/65515 , B01D53/1456 , B01D53/1493 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/06 , B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0285 , B01J31/0288 , B01J2231/40 , B01J2231/52 , C07C41/09 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/52 , C07C67/08 , C07C211/63 , C07C225/22 , C07C243/34 , C07C267/00 , C07C309/14 , C07C309/15 , C07C309/30 , C07C311/48 , C07D233/58 , C07D233/60 , C07D233/61 , C07D295/088 , C07D295/13 , C07D401/06 , C07D405/14 , C07F9/5407 , C07F9/5442 , C07F9/6506 , C10G29/20 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P20/51 , Y02P20/542 , Y02P30/40 , C07C49/04 , C07C49/782 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/14 , C07C43/04
Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to ionic liquids comprising a pendant Bronsted-acidic group, e.g., a sulfonic acid group. Another aspect of the present invention relates to the use of an ionic liquid comprising a pendant Bronsted-acidic group to catalyze a Bronsted-acid-catalyzed chemical reaction. A third aspect of the present invention relates to ionic liquids comprising a pendant nucleophilic group, e.g., an amine. Still another aspect of the present invention relates to the use of an ionic liquid comprising a pendant nucleophilic group to catalyze a nucleophile-assisted chemical reaction. A fifth aspect of the present invention relates to the use of an ionic liquid comprising a pendant nucleophilic group to remove a gaseous impurity, e.g., carbon dioxide, from a gas, e.g., sour natural gas.
Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面涉及包含悬臂状布朗斯台德酸性基团例如磺酸基团的离子液体。 本发明的另一方面涉及使用包含侧枝Bronsted-酸性基团的离子液体来催化布朗斯台德酸催化的化学反应。 本发明的第三方面涉及包含侧亲核基团例如胺的离子液体。 本发明的另一方面涉及包含侧亲核基团的离子液体催化亲核试剂辅助化学反应的用途。 本发明的第五方面涉及包含侧链亲核基团的离子液体从气体例如酸性天然气中除去气态杂质如二氧化碳的用途。
