INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM, INFORMATION RECORDING METHOD AND INFORMATION RECORDING APPARATUS
    81.
    发明申请
    INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM, INFORMATION RECORDING METHOD AND INFORMATION RECORDING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    信息记录介质,信息记录方法和信息记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100110850A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12264300

    申请日:2008-11-04

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    CPC分类号: G11B7/24038 G11B7/1267

    摘要: OPC areas are used for adjusting recording parameters (power and strategy). In an optical disc including two recording layers, the recording power for one recording layer is likely to be influenced by a transmittance variance or the like provided by the recording state of the other recording layer (either already recorded or unrecorded). In addition, recording is performed while changing the power. For these reasons, the OPC areas are located so as not to be at the same radial positions among the recording layers. However, as the number of recording layers is increased, the area size for securing the OPC areas is increased, which may undesirably lead to an increase of the lead-in zone or the lead-out zone (decrease of the user data zone) and a decrease of the OPC area size in each recording layer (decrease of the number of times of usage by the user). According to the present invention, an area for power calibration in which recording is performed while changing the power and so which is significantly influenced by the transmittance balance, is separated from an area for strategy calibration or the like in which recording is performed at a fixed power suitable to the disc and so which is unlikely to be influenced by the transmittance balance. Only power calibration areas are located at different radial positions among different recording layers so as not be influenced by the recording state of the other recording layers, and the strategy calibration areas are located so as to include the same radial position among different recording layers.

    摘要翻译: OPC区域用于调整记录参数(功率和策略)。 在包括两个记录层的光盘中,一个记录层的记录功率可能受到另一个记录层的记录状态(已记录或未被记录)提供的透射率变化等的影响。 另外,在改变电源的同时执行记录。 由于这些原因,OPC区域被定位成不在记录层之间处于相同的径向位置。 然而,随着记录层的数量的增加,用于固定OPC区域的区域尺寸增加,这可能不期望地导致引入区或导出区的增加(用户数据区的减少)和 每个记录层中的OPC区域尺寸的减小(用户使用次数的减少)。 根据本发明,用于在改变对透射率平衡的显着影响的功率进行同时进行记录的功率校准区域与用于策略校准等的区域分离,其中以固定的方式执行记录 适用于光盘的功率,因此不太可能受透射率平衡的影响。 只有功率校准区域位于不同记录层之间的不同径向位置,以便不受其它记录层的记录状态的影响,并且策略校准区域被定位成在不同的记录层之间包括相同的径向位置。

    INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM, RECORDING APPARATUS, REPRODUCTION APPARATUS, RECORDING METHOD AND REPRODUCTION METHOD
    83.
    发明申请
    INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM, RECORDING APPARATUS, REPRODUCTION APPARATUS, RECORDING METHOD AND REPRODUCTION METHOD 有权
    信息记录介质,记录装置,再现装置,记录方法和再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080225662A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12105681

    申请日:2008-04-18

    IPC分类号: G11B5/58

    摘要: An information recording medium is provided that includes a data area for recording user data and a defect management area for recording a defect list for managing N number of defect areas existing in the data area, where N is an integer satisfying N≧0. The defect list includes two or more blocks, and further includes a header located at a fixed position in the defect list and N number of defect entries, located subsequent to the header, including position information on the respective positions of the N number of defect areas. An anchor is located subsequent to the defect entries, and the header includes first update times information representing the number of times that the defect list has been updated. The anchor includes second update times information representing the number of times that the defect list has been updated.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种信息记录介质,其包括用于记录用户数据的数据区域和用于记录用于管理数据区域中存在的N个缺陷区域的缺陷列表的缺陷管理区域,其中N是满足N> = 0的整数。 缺陷列表包括两个或更多个块,并且还包括位于缺陷列表中的固定位置的头部和位于头部之后的N个缺陷条目,包括关于N个缺陷区域的各个位置的位置信息 。 锚定器位于缺陷条目之后,并且标题包括表示缺陷列表已被更新的次数的第一更新时间信息。 锚包括表示缺陷列表被更新次数的第二更新时间信息。

    Communication device
    84.
    发明授权
    Communication device 有权
    通讯设备

    公开(公告)号:US07388898B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US10785822

    申请日:2004-02-24

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: A communication device, able to establish synchronization of frequency and able to continuously track a carrier even if an oscillation frequency of an oscillator changes. The device changes the oscillation frequency of a reference frequency oscillator according to established protocols when the base station of the other party in communication changes by generating a frequency change signal for reporting that the base station has changed and the frequency is changed and outputting it to a control unit of a GPS baseband unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够建立频率同步并能够连续跟踪载波的通信装置,即使振荡器的振荡频率发生变化。 当通信对方的基站通过生成用于报告基站已经改变并且频率改变的频率改变信号改变的频率改变信号时,设备根据建立的协议来改变参考频率振荡器的振荡频率并将其输出到 GPS基带单元的控制单元。

    APPARATUS FOR FORMATTING INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM
    86.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR FORMATTING INFORMATION STORAGE MEDIUM 有权
    形成信息存储介质的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080022164A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11779379

    申请日:2007-07-18

    IPC分类号: G11C29/52

    摘要: An apparatus according to the present invention is designed to perform formatting processing on an information storage medium. The storage medium has a data storage area including a user data area and a spare area. The user data area is provided to write user data on, while the spare area includes a replacement block to be used as a replacement for a block that has been detected as a defective block. The replacement block stores instruction information that instructs to read data from the defective block when data is read from the replacement block. The apparatus includes a control section for controlling the formatting processing. In performing the formatting processing, the control section updates information stored in the replacement block such that when data is read from the replacement block, the data is not read from the defective block.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的装置被设计为对信息存储介质执行格式化处理。 存储介质具有包括用户数据区域和备用区域的数据存储区域。 提供用户数据区以便写入用户数据,而备用区包括替换块,以替代被检测为缺陷块的块。 替换块存储当从更换块读取数据时指示从缺陷块读取数据的指令信息。 该装置包括用于控制格式化处理的控制部分。 在执行格式化处理时,控制部更新存储在替换块中的信息,使得当从替换块读取数据时,不从缺陷块读取数据。

    Cooling method of superconducting cable line
    87.
    发明授权
    Cooling method of superconducting cable line 失效
    超导电缆线冷却方式

    公开(公告)号:US07296419B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10498059

    申请日:2003-03-31

    IPC分类号: F25D3/12 F25D23/12

    摘要: To provide a cooling method of a superconducting cable line wherein moistures contained in the cable in the superconducting cable line after laid is removed before cooling, so that solidification of the moistures can be prevented from clogging of piping including a coolant flow channel and a return pipe. There is provided an inert gas generating vessel so that before the coolant is flown into the superconducting cable line 15, the inert gas is blown into the cable line from an inflow pipe 23 connected with a supply pipe 19′ and is discharged from a discharge pipe 22 together with the gas. The inert gas is preheated by a heater 3 before feeding it into the cable line. The discharge pipe 22 connected with a discharge side B of the return pipe 19 is provided with a moisture measuring instrument 20 to measure a moisture content of the discharged gas.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种超导电缆线的冷却方法,其中在冷却之后将超导电缆线中的超导电缆线中的电缆中包含的湿气除去,从而可以防止湿气的固化堵塞包括冷却剂流动通道和回流管的管道 。 提供了一种惰性气体发生容器,使得在冷却剂流入超导电缆线15之前,惰性气体从与供给管19'连接的流入管23吹入电缆线,并从排出管 22与气体一起。 惰性气体在加入电缆线之前由加热器3预热。 与返回管19的排出侧B连接的排出管22设置有用于测量排出气体的含水量的水分测量装置20。

    Multiphase superconducting cable connection structure and multiphase superconducting cable line
    88.
    发明授权
    Multiphase superconducting cable connection structure and multiphase superconducting cable line 有权
    多相超导电缆连接结构和多相超导电缆线

    公开(公告)号:US07265297B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US11014135

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: H01B12/00

    摘要: A multiphase superconducting cable connection structure includes a connection box accommodating three conductor connects connecting a superconductor of a cable core of each phase extracted from a pair of 3-phase superconducting cables, a solid insulation member fixed to an outer circumference of each conductor connect, and a metal flange fixing the solid insulation member to the connection box. By fixing the metal flange to the connection box (a refrigerant vessel), the conductor connect can be positioned and the conductor connector's movement caused as the cable core thermally contracts can be reduced. The structure can help to position the conductor connect in the connection box and reliably hold it at a prescribed position.

    摘要翻译: 多相超导电缆连接结构包括连接盒,该连接盒容纳连接从一对三相超导体电缆提取的每相的电缆芯的超导体的三导体连接,固定到每个导体连接的外周的固体绝缘构件,以及 将固体绝缘构件固定到接线盒的金属法兰。 通过将金属法兰固定到连接箱(制冷剂容器)上,可以定位导体连接,并且可以减少导线连接器随着电缆芯热收缩而引起的移动。 该结构可以帮助将导体连接在接线盒中,并可靠地将其固定在规定位置。

    Fastening structure for use at low temperature
    90.
    发明授权
    Fastening structure for use at low temperature 失效
    在低温下使用的紧固结构

    公开(公告)号:US07168744B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10845069

    申请日:2004-05-14

    IPC分类号: F17C1/00 F16B4/00 F16L41/00

    摘要: A first flange and a second flange are superposed and fastened with a bolt and a nut in a fastening operation, to implement a fastening structure used at temperature lower than atmospheric temperature for the fastening operation. Assuming that the first flange has a thickness L1 and a coefficient of linear expansion α1, the second flange has a thickness L2 and a coefficient of linear expansion α2, superposed first flange and second flange have a thickness L, and the bolt has a coefficient of linear expansion α, a relation of L·α≧L1·α1+L2·α2 is satisfied, i.e. heat shrinkage of the bolt is not smaller than the total heat shrinkage of the first and second flanges. Thus, impairment of sealing property due to heat shrinkage is avoided at a flange junction used at low temperature.

    摘要翻译: 第一凸缘和第二凸缘在紧固操作中用螺栓和螺母重叠并​​紧固,以实现在低于大气温度的温度下使用的紧固结构用于紧固操作。 假设第一凸缘具有厚度L 1和线膨胀系数α1,第二凸缘具有厚度L 2和线膨胀系数α2,叠置的第一凸缘和第二凸缘的厚度为L,并且螺栓 具有线性膨胀系数α,L.alpha> = L 1.alpha1 + L 2.alpha2的关系得到满足,即螺栓的热收缩率不小于第一和第二凸缘的总热收缩率。 因此,在低温下使用的凸缘接合处避免了由于热收缩引起的密封性的损害。