Focus detection device having a mechanism for adjusting light-receiving
state
    81.
    发明授权
    Focus detection device having a mechanism for adjusting light-receiving state 失效
    焦点检测装置具有用于调节光接收状态的机构

    公开(公告)号:US5258804A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US653235

    申请日:1991-02-11

    Applicant: Yasuo Suda

    Inventor: Yasuo Suda

    CPC classification number: G02B7/346

    Abstract: A device for adjusting the focus adjusting state of an objective lens includes a lens assembly having a field lens located in the vicinity of a predetermined imaging plane of the objective lens, and a pair of secondary imaging lenses. A line connecting the optical axes of the pair of secondary imaging lenses is located off the optical axis of the objective lens. A main body is provided for supporting the lens assembly and a light receiving sensor device is provided for receiving light distributions passing through the pair of secondary imaging lenses. A holding structure is provided for movably supporting the light receiving sensor device on the main body. Such structure allows accurate focusing of objects both on and off the optical axis of the objective lens.

    Abstract translation: 用于调整物镜的焦点调整状态的装置包括具有位于物镜的预定成像面附近的场透镜的透镜组件和一对二次成像透镜。 连接一对次级成像透镜的光轴的线位于物镜的光轴之外。 提供用于支撑透镜组件的主体,并且设置用于接收通过该对次级成像透镜的光分布的光接收传感器装置。 设置有用于将光接收传感器装置可移动地支撑在主体上的保持结构。 这种结构允许物体在物镜的光轴上和离开物体的精确聚焦。

    Focus detecting device having a plurality of detecting areas and camera
provided with the same
    83.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting device having a plurality of detecting areas and camera provided with the same 失效
    具有多个检测区域的焦点检测装置和设置有该检测区域的摄像机

    公开(公告)号:US4992819A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-12

    申请号:US429607

    申请日:1989-10-31

    CPC classification number: G02B7/346

    Abstract: In a focus detecting device, a plurality of distributions of quantity of light regarding the image of an object to be photographed are formed by optical means disposed on the image plane side of an objective lens by the use of light beams passed through different areas of the pupil of the objective lens. The relative positional relation between the plurality of distributions of quantity of light is found by light receiving means, and the in-focus state of the objective lens is found by the use of a signal from the light receiving means. The optical means has at least three pairs of secondary imaging lenses each forming a pair of light distributions corresponding to the image of the object to be photographed, and is constructed so that at least two of the light segments passing through the vertices of the lens surfaces of the pairs of secondary imaging lenses intersect each other and at least one other light segment does not intersect.

    Abstract translation: 在焦点检测装置中,通过使用通过不同区域的光束,通过设置在物镜的像面侧的光学装置来形成关于待拍摄对象的图像的光量的多个分布 物镜的瞳孔。 通过光接收装置找到多个光量分布之间的相对位置关系,并且通过使用来自光接收装置的信号来找到物镜的聚焦状态。 光学装置具有至少三对次级成像透镜,每个成像透镜形成与被拍摄对象的图像相对应的一对光分布,并且被构造成使得穿过透镜表面的顶点的至少两个光段 一对次级成像透镜彼此相交并且至少一个其它光段不相交。

    Focus detection system employing multiple area light distribution sensors
    84.
    发明授权
    Focus detection system employing multiple area light distribution sensors 失效
    采用多区域配光传感器的聚焦检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US4914282A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US294920

    申请日:1989-01-09

    CPC classification number: G02B7/34

    Abstract: A focus detection system for detecting a focus state of an object lens, includes an optical device for forming first and second light distributions corresponding to first and second images having light fluxes passing through the different parts of a pupila of the object lens. The positional relationship between the two light distributions varies in accordance with the focus state of the object lens. First and second sensors sense the first and second light distributions. A signal processor for processing output signals from the first and second sensors detect the focus state of the object lens in accordance with the positional relationships between the two light distributions. The signal processor processes the signals from the first and second sensors in accordance with a predetermined formula to obtain the positional relationship between the two images to determine a degree of coincidence of the two light distributions. The signal processing means provides an output signal in accordance with the degree of coincidence of the two light distributions.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测物镜的焦点状态的焦点检测系统包括:用于形成与具有通过物镜的瞳孔的不同部分的光束的第一和第二图像对应的第一和第二光分布的光学装置。 两个光分布之间的位置关系根据物镜的焦点状态而变化。 第一和第二传感器检测第一和第二光分布。 用于处理来自第一和第二传感器的输出信号的信号处理器根据两个光分布之间的位置关系检测物镜的聚焦状态。 信号处理器根据预定公式处理来自第一和第二传感器的信号,以获得两个图像之间的位置关系,以确定两个光分布的一致度。 信号处理装置根据两个光分布的一致度提供输出信号。

    Apparatus for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objective lens
    85.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting the focus adjusted state of an objective lens 失效
    用于检测物镜的焦点调整状态的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4855777A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-08

    申请号:US162575

    申请日:1988-03-01

    CPC classification number: G02B7/34

    Abstract: An focus detecting apparatus has a scanning plate disposed on or near the predetermined imaging plane of an objective lens and reciprocally movable to grating-scan the image of an object, a mask having an aperture adjacent to the scanning plate and movable to a desired position in a plane perpendicular to the optic axis of the objective lens to determine a range for detection, a plurality of light-receiving devices for receiving light fluxes passed through the scanning plate and the mask and outputting a signal regarding the focus adjusted state of the objective lens, and a field lens for relating the light fluxes entering the light-receiving devices to each other so as to pass through different areas of the exit pupil of the objective lens.

    Abstract translation: 焦点检测装置具有设置在物镜的预定成像平面上或附近的扫描板,并且可往复移动以对物体的图像进行光栅扫描;掩模具有邻近扫描板的孔,并可移动到所需位置 垂直于物镜的光轴的平面以确定检测范围;多个用于接收通过扫描板和掩模的光束的光接收装置,并输出关于物镜的焦点调整状态的信号 以及用于将进入光接收装置的光束彼此相关联以通过物镜的出射光瞳的不同区域的场透镜。

    Camera having a focus detecting apparatus
    86.
    发明授权
    Camera having a focus detecting apparatus 失效
    具有焦点检测装置的相机

    公开(公告)号:US4774539A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US102011

    申请日:1987-09-28

    CPC classification number: G02B7/346

    Abstract: In a camera provided with a focus detecting apparatus in which the object light passed through a photo-taking lens is limited in its passage area by a field mask, the secondary image of an object to be photographed is obtained by a secondary imaging optical system and the secondary image is received by a line sensor and the imaging condition of the photo-taking lens is detected on the basis of the photoelectrically converted output of the line sensor, the opening area of the field mask is set so that the secondary image of the object to be photographed is directed to the both sides of the line sensor, and spot photometering sensors are disposed on the both sides of the line sensor and in the area to which the secondary image is applied, so that the photometering center of gravity is positioned substantially on the line sensor.

    Abstract translation: 在设置有焦点检测装置的相机中,通过摄像镜头的物体光通过场屏蔽被限制在其通过区域中,通过次级成像光学系统获得要拍摄的被摄体的二次图像, 次级图像被线传感器接收,并且基于线传感器的光电转换输出来检测摄影镜头的成像条件,设置场掩模的开口面积,使得二次图像 要拍摄的物体被引导到线传感器的两侧,并且点测光传感器设置在线传感器的两侧以及在施加二次图像的区域中,使得测光重心位于 基本上在线传感器上。

    Apparatus for detecting shake of image of object
    88.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for detecting shake of image of object 失效
    用于检测物体的图像抖动的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4709138A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US883436

    申请日:1986-07-14

    CPC classification number: G02B27/646 G03B2217/005

    Abstract: An apparatus for detecting the shake of an image of an object, having first and second photosensor arrays for detecting an image of an object in two different directions, a signal processor for processing output signals from the first and second photosensor arrays and for producing a focusing control signal of an objective lens, a memory circuit for storing an output signal from the first photosensor array, and a discrimination circuit for discriminating the shake of the object in accordance with the signal stored in the memory circuit and a signal from the first photosensor array produced subsequent to this signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于检测物体的图像抖动的装置,具有用于检测物体在两个不同方向上的图像的第一和第二光电传感器阵列,用于处理来自第一和第二光电传感器阵列的输出信号并产生聚焦的信号处理器 物镜的控制信号,用于存储来自第一光传感器阵列的输出信号的存储电路,以及用于根据存储在存储电路中的信号和来自第一光传感器阵列的信号鉴别物体的抖动的鉴别电路 在此信号之后产生。

    Focus detector system with a distortion compensation mask
    89.
    发明授权
    Focus detector system with a distortion compensation mask 失效
    具有失真补偿面罩的聚焦探测器系统

    公开(公告)号:US4698492A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-06

    申请号:US749383

    申请日:1985-06-27

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0025 G02B7/343

    Abstract: A focus detection system includes an object lens for focusing an image of an object, a refocusing optical system for refocusing a plurality of component image having parallax from the image of the image, a view field mask arranged between the object lens and the refocusing optical system and having a laterally extending aperture, and a sensing device having a photo-sensor array for sensing the component images. Focus detection error is prevented by determining a sense area of the photo-sensor array in accordance with a distortion created in an aperture image by the refocusing optical system.

    Abstract translation: 焦点检测系统包括用于聚焦物体的图像的物镜,用于重新聚焦具有来自图像的图像的具有视差的多个分量图像的再聚焦光学系统,布置在物镜和重聚焦光学系统之间的视场屏蔽 并且具有横向延伸的孔,以及具有用于感测组件图像的光传感器阵列的感测装置。 通过根据通过重新聚焦光学系统在孔径图像中产生的失真来确定光电传感器阵列的感测区域来防止焦点检测误差。

    Light measuring device
    90.
    发明授权
    Light measuring device 失效
    光测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4681420A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US839802

    申请日:1986-03-12

    CPC classification number: G03B7/091 G03B17/20

    Abstract: The disclosed light measuring arrangement is positioned to receive and measure light from a focusing screen on which a display of focusing conditions is superimposed. A correcting circuit corrects the object brightness sensed by the light measuring arrangement. When display segments of the display are selectively switched on and off, the correcting circuit produces an output signal representing a corresponding brightness correction factor which is applied to the light measuring arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的光测量装置被定位成接收和测量来自聚焦条件的显示器上叠加的聚焦屏幕的光。 校正电路校正由光测量装置感测到的物体亮度。 当选择性地打开和关闭显示器的显示段时,校正电路产生表示应用于光测量装置的相应亮度校正因子的输出信号。

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