Method and system for providing multiple classes of telephone access service
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for providing multiple classes of telephone access service 有权
    提供多类电话接入服务的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06404885B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09303079

    申请日:1999-04-30

    IPC分类号: H04M300

    CPC分类号: H04L12/64 H04M3/46

    摘要: A telecommunications method and system for providing and monitoring multiple classes of service to users seeking dial-up access to a given resource. Incoming calls from two user groups, one group subscribing to a first service level and the other group subscribing to a second service level, are initially assigned to open circuits in a first shared dial hunt group. When all circuits are busy, only calls from users subscribing to the second service level are routed to open circuits in a second dedicated dial hunt group so that second level service subscribers will have fewer calls blocked than first level service subscribers. In an alternative implementation, calls from users subscribing to a first service level are routed only to open circuits in a first dial hunt group and calls from users subscribing to a second service level are routed initially to open circuits in a second dial hunt group. When all circuits in the second dial hunt group are busy, calls from second level service subscribers are routed to the first dial hunt group. Service levels are monitored by placing test calls and measuring the number of blocked calls. Hunt group capacities can then be adjusted accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向寻求拨号访问给定资源的用户提供和监视多类服务的电信方法和系统。 最初分配来自两个用户组的来电,一个订阅第一服务级别的组和另一个订阅第二服务级别的组,在第一个共享拨号寻线组中分配给开路。 当所有电路都忙时,只有订阅第二服务级别的用户的呼叫被路由到第二专用拨号寻线组中的开路,使得第二级服务用户的呼叫比第一级服务用户更少。 在替代实现中,来自订阅第一服务级别的用户的呼叫仅路由到第一拨号寻线组中的开路,并且来自订阅第二服务级别的用户的呼叫最初被路由到第二拨号寻线组中的电路。 当第二拨号寻线组中的所有电路都忙时,来自第二级服务用户的呼叫被路由到第一拨号寻线组。 通过放置测试呼叫和测量阻塞呼叫的数量来监视服务级别。 然后可以相应地调整寻线组容量。

    Pharmaceutical composition comprising a spiro oxathiolon/quinuclidine
and method of treating senile dementia
    6.
    发明授权
    Pharmaceutical composition comprising a spiro oxathiolon/quinuclidine and method of treating senile dementia 失效
    包含螺恶唑硫酮/奎宁环的药物组合物和治疗老年痴呆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5106831A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-21

    申请号:US599977

    申请日:1990-10-19

    IPC分类号: C07D497/20

    CPC分类号: C07D497/20

    摘要: A pharmaceutical composition is disclosed comprising (-)-cis-2-methylspiro(1,3-oxathiolan-5,3')quinuclidine, and/or the pharmaceutically compatible acid addition salts thereof, together with at least one of physostigmine, tetrahydroaminoacridine, choline, lecithin, piracetam, aniracetam, pramiracetam, oxiracetam, 4-aminopyridine, 3,4-diaminopyridine, somatostatin, pirenzepine, N-methylatropine, N-butylscopolamine, scopolamine, clonidine, quanfamicine and Nerve Growth Factor. Also disclosed is a method for treating senile dementia of Alzheimer's type, which comprises coadministering to a patient in need thereof an effective dose of the spiro compound together with at least one other compound selected from those listed above.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种药物组合物,其包含( - ) - 顺式-2-甲基螺旋(1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷-5,3')奎宁环和/或其药学上相容的酸加成盐,以及至少一种毒扁豆素,四氢氨基吖啶, 胆碱,卵磷脂,吡拉西坦,阿拉西坦,普拉西坦,奥拉西坦,4-氨基吡啶,3,4-二氨基吡啶,生长抑素,哌仑西平,N-甲基阿托品,N-丁基东莨菪碱,东莨菪碱,可乐定,喹唑啉和神经生长因子。 还公开了一种治疗阿尔茨海默氏型老年痴呆症的方法,其包括将有效剂量的螺环化合物与选自上述列举的至少一种其它化合物共同施用于有需要的患者。

    Drug delivery system
    8.
    发明授权
    Drug delivery system 失效
    药物输送系统

    公开(公告)号:US4788063A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-29

    申请号:US760609

    申请日:1985-07-30

    CPC分类号: A61K9/7084 A61K47/12

    摘要: There is provided a composition for the transdermal application of basic drugs which have a high specific activity. The drug is provided in combination with a fatty acid having a low molecular weight. Amongst others, the delivery system is suited for cholinergic and anticholinergic basic drugs. The compositions can be supported by a pad, bandage or the like. It is one of the advantages of the compositions of the invention that a prolonged effect can be obtained, with an essentially constant therapeutic level of the active ingredient.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有高比活性的经皮施用基础药物的组合物。 药物与低分子量的脂肪酸组合提供。 其中,输送系统适用于胆碱能和抗胆碱能药物。 组合物可以由垫,绷带等支撑。 本发明组合物的优点之一是可以获得延长的效果,具有基本上恒定的治疗水平的活性成分。

    Method and device for efficient bandwidth management
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and device for efficient bandwidth management 失效
    用于有效带宽管理的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06967921B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US09722898

    申请日:2000-11-27

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26 H04L12/56

    摘要: The present invention provides a method, computer-readable medium and device for dynamically managing allocation of bandwidth in a packet network using a Dynamic Setting Scheme (DSS) for Class Based Queuing (CBQ). The method includes the steps of maintaining a minimized reserved portion of bandwidth to minimize delay jitter and maximizing a shared portion of bandwidth to maximize overall bandwidth utilization. Allocation of bandwidth may be based on a sharing tree hierarchical scheme that provides for temporary borrowing of bandwidth by real-time applications from bandwidth of non-real-time applications and blocks borrowing of bandwidth by non-real-time applications from bandwidth of real-time applications. DSS typically provides for using measurable parameters, such as queue length and number of borrowing attempts per a predetermined length of time/observation window, as control triggers for implementing adjustment of bandwidth allocation. In one embodiment, the steps include measuring a predetermined parameter at predetermined observation window times and dynamically adjusting allocated bandwidth for parent classes of real-time traffic by adjusting an average of the predetermined parameter to have a value within a predetermined stable region.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于使用用于基于类的队列(CBQ)的动态设置方案(DSS)来动态管理分组网络中的带宽分配的方法,计算机可读介质和设备。 该方法包括以下步骤:维持带宽的最小化保留部分以最小化延迟抖动并使带宽的共享部分最大化以最大化总体带宽利用率。 带宽的分配可以基于共享树分层方案,其通过实时应用从非实时应用的带宽提供临时借用带宽,并且通过非实时应用从实时应用的带宽中借用带宽, 时间申请。 DSS通常提供使用可测量的参数,例如每个预定长度的时间/观察窗口的队列长度和借用次数,作为实现带宽分配调整的控制触发。 在一个实施例中,步骤包括在预定观察窗口时间测量预定参数,并通过调整预定参数的平均值以使其具有在预定稳定区域内的值来动态地调整父类实时业务的分配带宽。