CERAMIC MODULE EMITTING FAR INFRARED RADIATION AND SPECIFIC LOW DOSE IONIZING RADIATION

    公开(公告)号:US20220032086A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-03

    申请号:US16943973

    申请日:2020-07-30

    摘要: This invention relates to a ceramic module for assembly into a therapeutic device for treating a human or animal body with irradiation of far infrared radiation and low dose ionizing radiation based on radiation hormesis effect. More specifically, the invention relates to a ceramic module that simultaneously emits far infrared radiation within 3-16 μm wavelength spectrum and ionizing radiation at a specific dose rate in the range of 0.1-11 μSv/h (micro-Sieverts per hour). Said ceramic module may be used alone or serve as components of a therapeutic device for increasing physiologic performance, immune competence, health, and mean lifespan of human or animal.

    Infrared Aided Fuel Emulsion
    2.
    发明申请
    Infrared Aided Fuel Emulsion 审中-公开
    红外辅助燃料乳液

    公开(公告)号:US20160101391A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-14

    申请号:US14973379

    申请日:2015-12-17

    摘要: This invention relates to a system and a method for generating emulsified fuels for improved fuel efficiency of combustion devices with reduced specific fuel consumption rate and emissions, comprising at least a continuous phase fuel, a dispersed phase component, and an infrared radiation source whose infrared radiation spans at least a portion of 3-16 micrometers wavelength spectrum. In said system the continuous phase fuel and/or dispersed phase component are exposed to said infrared before or during emulsification. The continuous phase fuel may be selected from fossil fuels, biofuels, alcohol fuels, vegetable oils, or any combustible liquid fuels, while the dispersed phase component may be oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, propane, butane, any petroleum gas, hydrogen peroxide, or water. The emulsified fuels can be used in combustion devices such as internal combustion engines, boilers, burners, or gas turbines.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于产生乳化燃料的系统和方法,用于提高具有降低的特定燃料消耗率和排放的燃烧装置的燃料效率,该至少一种连续相燃料,分散相组分和红外辐射源的红外辐射 跨越3-16微米波长光谱的至少一部分。 在所述系统中,连续相燃料和/或分散相组分在乳化之前或期间暴露于所述红外线。 连续相燃料可以选自化石燃料,生物燃料,醇燃料,植物油或任何可燃液体燃料,而分散相组分可以是氧,氢,氮,一氧化碳,甲烷,丙烷,丁烷,任何石油气 ,过氧化氢或水。 乳化燃料可用于诸如内燃机,锅炉,燃烧器或燃气轮机的燃烧装置中。

    Infrared-emitting ceramics for fuel activation
    3.
    发明申请
    Infrared-emitting ceramics for fuel activation 审中-公开
    用于燃料激活的红外发射陶瓷

    公开(公告)号:US20150285136A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:US14603669

    申请日:2015-01-23

    IPC分类号: F02B51/06 F02M27/06 C09K11/68

    摘要: This invention relates to a ceramic composite that comprises of a mixture of infrared-emitting metal oxides having specific spectral luminance in 3-20 μm (micrometers) wavelength range and an effective amount of pyroelectric material that helps enhance infrared emissions of said oxides in said wavelength range. Said ceramic composite can be deviced to provide an effective means of improving hydrocarbon fuel efficiency in internal combustion engines for better engine performance with increased torque and power, improved fuel economy, and reduced exhaust emissions. Such ceramic composites can also be used in other applications that utilize infrared emissions in said wavelength range.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种陶瓷复合材料,其特征在于包括在3-20μm(微米)波长范围内具有特定光谱亮度的红外发射金属氧化物的混合物和有助于促进所述波长氧化物的红外发射的热电材料 范围。 可以设计所述陶瓷复合材料以提供内燃机中的碳氢化合物燃料效率的有效手段,以提高扭矩和功率,提高燃料经济性和减少废气排放。 这种陶瓷复合材料也可以用于在所述波长范围内利用红外发射的其它应用中。

    Efficient combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in engines
    4.
    发明授权
    Efficient combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in engines 有权
    发动机中碳氢燃料的有效燃烧

    公开(公告)号:US08887697B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US12806369

    申请日:2010-08-11

    IPC分类号: F02M33/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a system and a method for achieving efficient combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in internal combustion engines to enhance the engine performance with reduced fuel consumption and emissions, comprising at least an infrared radiation source emitting infrared at wavelengths covering at least a portion of 3-20 micrometers wavelength range for exciting the hydrocarbon fuel and a hydrogen source providing hydrogen gas to be burned along with the infrared-excited hydrocarbon fuel in engine cylinder. The hydrocarbon fuel can be any of hydrocarbon-based fuels, including methane, propane, gasoline, ethanol, diesels, biodiesels, and renewable fuels, that are used to power internal combustion engines. The expectation is to provide an effective means of improving hydrocarbon fuel efficiency in engines for better engine performance with increased torque and power, improved fuel economy, and reduced exhaust emissions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于实现内燃机中碳氢燃料的有效燃烧的系统和方法,以减少燃料消耗和排放来提高发动机性能,其包括至少一个发射红外线的红外辐射源,其中波长覆盖至少部分3 用于激发烃燃料的-20微米波长范围和提供与发动机气缸中的红外线激发烃燃料一起燃烧的氢气的氢源。 烃燃料可以是用于为内燃机供电的任何一种烃基燃料,包括甲烷,丙烷,汽油,乙醇,柴油,生物柴油和可再生燃料。 期望的是提供一种有效的方法来提高发动机中的碳氢化合物燃料效率,以提高扭矩和功率,提高燃油经济性和减少废气排放。

    Rainwater Runoff Diverting Attachment for Building Roofs
    5.
    发明申请
    Rainwater Runoff Diverting Attachment for Building Roofs 审中-公开
    用于建筑屋顶的雨水径流转运附件

    公开(公告)号:US20130247479A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13847871

    申请日:2013-03-20

    IPC分类号: E04D13/064

    CPC分类号: E04D13/064 E04D13/076

    摘要: A rainwater runoff diverting attachment for building roofs is an arrangement of thin, solid bodies connected in two dimensions and elongated in a third dimension. An attachment flange facilitates installation onto the fascia board of a building adjacent to the roof edge. Rainwater runoff falls into a runoff diversion trough and is diverted laterally. A projecting overhang ensures effective collection of rainwater runoff and provides shielding against debris falling into the runoff diversion trough.

    摘要翻译: 用于建筑物屋顶的雨水径流分流附件是两个连接在二维上并且在第三维度上延伸的薄的实心体的布置。 附接凸缘有助于安装在与屋顶边缘相邻的建筑物的楣板上。 雨水径流落入径流分流槽,横向转向。 突出的突出部分确保有效地收集雨水径流,并提供防止碎屑落入径流导流槽的屏蔽。

    Ultra-Low Energy RRAM with Good Endurance and Retention
    6.
    发明申请
    Ultra-Low Energy RRAM with Good Endurance and Retention 审中-公开
    超低能量RRAM具有良好的耐久性和保留性

    公开(公告)号:US20110193043A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12700726

    申请日:2010-02-05

    申请人: Albert Chin

    发明人: Albert Chin

    IPC分类号: H01L45/00

    摘要: This invention proposes an ultra-low energy (ULE) RRAM with electrode—1/covalent-bond-dielectric/metal-oxide/electrode—2/substrate structure, where the sequence of covalent-bond-dielectric layer and metal-oxide layer is exchangeable. Stacked dielectric layers of covalent-bond-dielectric and metal-oxide are used to improve the switching power and energy, retention and cycling endurance of resistance random access memory.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出了具有电极1 /共价键 - 电介质/金属氧化物/电极2 /衬底结构的超低能量(ULE)RRAM,其中共价键介电层和金属氧化物层的顺序为 可交换 使用共价 - 电介质和金属氧化物的堆叠电介质层来提高电阻随机存取存储器的开关功率和能量,保持和循环耐久性。

    Flash memory with deep quantum well and high-K dielectric
    7.
    发明授权
    Flash memory with deep quantum well and high-K dielectric 有权
    具有深量子阱和高K电介质的闪存

    公开(公告)号:US07579646B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11440667

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: H01L29/08

    摘要: A flash memory cell includes a substrate and a gate structure formed on the substrate. The gate structure includes a tunneling layer over the substrate, a storage layer over the tunneling layer, a blocking layer over the storage layer, and a gate electrode over the dielectric. The storage layer preferably has a conduction band lower than a conduction band of silicon. The blocking layer is preferably formed of a high-k dielectric material.

    摘要翻译: 闪存单元包括形成在基板上的基板和栅极结构。 栅极结构包括在衬底上的隧道层,隧道层上的存储层,存储层上的阻挡层和电介质上的栅电极。 存储层优选具有比硅的导带低的导带。 阻挡层优选由高k电介质材料形成。

    Method of measuring instantaneous arterial blood pressure and compliance and device thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of measuring instantaneous arterial blood pressure and compliance and device thereof 失效
    测量瞬时动脉血压和依从性及其装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090069699A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12071190

    申请日:2008-02-19

    IPC分类号: A61B5/02 A61B19/00 A61B5/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/021 A61B5/6843

    摘要: A method of measuring the instantaneous arterial blood pressure and compliance and the device thereof are disclosed. The method identifies a critical depth under the skin. At this critical position, the arterial mean blood pressure is equivalent to the mean blood pressure obtained on the skin. The variation in the arterial mean blood pressure is tracked and controlled to maintain the equivalence between the mean blood pressure measured on the skin and the arterial mean blood pressure. In this case, the compliance of the muscle tissues remains invariant. Therefore, the variation measured on the skin is simply the behavior of the blood vessel. Using the skin-artery correlation, the invention can obtain the instantaneous blood pressure after some computation and the dynamic compliance at the critical position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种测量瞬时动脉血压和依从性及其装置的方法。 该方法识别皮肤下的临界深度。 在这个临界位置,动脉平均血压等于皮肤上获得的平均血压。 跟踪和控制动脉平均血压的变化,以保持在皮肤上测量的平均血压与动脉平均血压之间的等效性。 在这种情况下,肌肉组织的依从性保持不变。 因此,在皮肤上测量的变化仅仅是血管的行为。 使用皮肤 - 动脉相关性,本发明可以获得一些计算后的瞬时血压和临界位置的动态依从性。