OIL WATER SEPARATION APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    OIL WATER SEPARATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    油水分离装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100326922A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12492219

    申请日:2009-06-26

    摘要: In one aspect, the present invention provides a subsea separation vessel for the separation of a mixture comprising oil and water comprising (a) at least one inlet for introducing a oil-water mixture; (b) a flow path for conducting the oil-water mixture; (c) at least one oil-water separation structure; and (d) at least one fluid outlet. The oil-water separation structure includes a multifunctional surface. The oil-water separation structure is located within the flow path and wherein the multifunctional surface is superhydrophobic with respect to water, and either oleophilic or superoleophilic with respect to oil. A method for separating oil from an oil-water mixture is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一方面,本发明提供了一种用于分离包含油和水的混合物的海底分离容器,其包括(a)用于引入油 - 水混合物的至少一个入口; (b)用于引导油水混合物的流路; (c)至少一个油水分离结构; 和(d)至少一个流体出口。 油水分离结构包括多功能表面。 油水分离结构位于流路内,其中多功能表面相对于水是超疏水的,并且相对于油是亲油的或超亲油的。 还提供了一种从油水混合物中分离油的方法。

    METHOD OF COATING A SURFACE AND ARTICLE INCORPORATING COATED SURFACE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF COATING A SURFACE AND ARTICLE INCORPORATING COATED SURFACE 有权
    涂覆表面的方法和包含涂层表面的物品

    公开(公告)号:US20130108810A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13283175

    申请日:2011-10-27

    摘要: A method of coating a surface, preparing a doped metal-ion precursor solution for coating, and an article including a component coated by the described method are disclosed. The method of coating includes applying a fluoro-silane doped metal-ion precursor solution on the surface to form a coated surface. The metal-ion precursor solution includes greater than about 0.6 molar percent concentration of a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol. The method of preparing the doped metal-ion precursor solution includes dissolving a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol at a temperature greater than about 100° C. and refluxing at a temperature greater than about 150° C. such that the concentration of metal-ion precursor in the solution is greater than 0.6 molar percent of the solution, and adding a fluoro-silane to the metal-ion precursor solution.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种涂覆表面的方法,制备用于涂覆的掺杂金属离子前体溶液和包含通过所述方法涂覆的组分的制品。 涂覆方法包括在表面上施加氟硅烷掺杂的金属离子前体溶液以形成涂覆表面。 金属离子前体溶液在包含醇的溶剂中包括大于约0.6摩尔%的金属离子前体的浓度。 制备掺杂的金属离子前体溶液的方法包括在大于约100℃的温度下将金属离子前体溶解在包含醇的溶剂中并在大于约150℃的温度下回流,使得浓度 的溶液中的金属离子前体大于溶液的0.6摩尔%,并且向金属离子前体溶液中加入氟硅烷。

    Method of coating a surface and article incorporating coated surface
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of coating a surface and article incorporating coated surface 有权
    涂覆表面的方法和包含涂层表面的制品

    公开(公告)号:US08980387B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13283175

    申请日:2011-10-27

    摘要: A method of coating a surface, preparing a doped metal-ion precursor solution for coating, and an article including a component coated by the described method are disclosed. The method of coating includes applying a fluoro-silane doped metal-ion precursor solution on the surface to form a coated surface. The metal-ion precursor solution includes greater than about 0.6 molar percent concentration of a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol. The method of preparing the doped metal-ion precursor solution includes dissolving a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol at a temperature greater than about 100° C. and refluxing at a temperature greater than about 150° C. such that the concentration of metal-ion precursor in the solution is greater than 0.6 molar percent of the solution, and adding a fluoro-silane to the metal-ion precursor solution.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种涂覆表面的方法,制备用于涂覆的掺杂金属离子前体溶液和包含通过所述方法涂覆的组分的制品。 涂覆方法包括在表面上施加氟硅烷掺杂的金属离子前体溶液以形成涂覆表面。 金属离子前体溶液在包含醇的溶剂中包括大于约0.6摩尔%的金属离子前体浓度。 制备掺杂的金属离子前体溶液的方法包括在大于约100℃的温度下将金属离子前体溶解在包含醇的溶剂中并在大于约150℃的温度下回流,使得浓度 的溶液中的金属离子前体大于溶液的0.6摩尔%,并且向金属离子前体溶液中加入氟硅烷。