摘要:
A burst mode optical repeater is provided. The burst mode optical repeater receives optical signals, which are transmitted from a plurality of optical network units (ONUs) in a passive optical network (PON) to a central office using a time division multiplexing access (TDMA) method, and relays the received optical signals using an optical-electrical-optical (OEO) method. Since the burst mode optical repeater can be installed anywhere between an optical line terminal (OLT) and the ONUs, the number of subscribers and transmission range that can be supported by a corresponding network can be increased.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and method for efficiently and dynamically allocating a bandwidth on a Time Division Multiple Access-based Passive Optical Network (TDMA PON). The dynamic bandwidth allocation apparatus for uplink data transmission of a plurality of Optical Network Units (ONUs) including a plurality of class queues corresponding to Transmission Container (T-CONT) types, the plurality of ONUs connected to an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) on a Passive Optical Network (PON), includes: a class queue information storage unit storing information regarding a bandwidth allocation period and an allocatable bandwidth amount for each T-CONT type; an allocation check table unit checking the bandwidth allocation period for the T-CONT type received from the class queue information storage unit, and determining an allocatable bandwidth amount for the T-CONT type; and a bandwidth allocation unit allocating an uplink bandwidth to the T-CONT type with reference to the bandwidth allocation period and the allocatable bandwidth amount for the T-CONT type, and re-allocating to each ONU an uplink bandwidth remaining after allocating a total uplink bandwidths to all T-CONT types.
摘要:
A dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) device and a method thereof are provided. In the DBA method, the band allocation periods according to class queues and allocable bands with respect to each class queue are calculated on the basis of the service level agreement information and stored according to the service types in separate tables. The bandwidth allocation amount is calculated with respect to class queues which have the allocation periods by concurrently checking all the tables at each frame. The upward bandwidth usage efficiency is improved by calculating the final bandwidth allocation information from the service with a high priority order on the basis of the total allocable bandwidth of the corresponding frame. The upward bandwidth allocation amount can be calculated at each frame by reducing the processing speed in calculating the bandwidth allocation amount of each class queue. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively use the network.
摘要:
Disclosed are a multiple passive optical network system and a wavelength splitter/combiner used in the same. The multiple passive optical network (PON) system includes a first PON, and a second PON which provides a service different in speed and capacity from the first PON while partially sharing network resources with the first PON. Thereby a subscriber can receive service through a network having a desired capacity and speed.
摘要:
Provided is a TDMA (time division multiple access) PON (passive optical network) OLT (optical line terminal) system for a broadcast service, including packet processor determining information according to types of frames (unicast, multicast, and broadcast frames) and a switch output port using header information (an IP address of a packet header, MAC (medium access control) addresses of Ethernet frames, and the like) of data received from an external node or the ONT (optical network terminal) and attaching the information to header parts of the frames to generate second data, a switch copying the second data by a predetermined number of times according to a transmission method and transmitting the second data to a corresponding destination output port according to the identification codes, M TDMA PON MAC processors removing the identification codes added to the second data and converting the second data into TDMA PON frames, and M optical transceivers converting the TDMA PON frames into optical signals and transmitting the optical signals to an ONT.
摘要:
A pluggable optical transceiver module is provided. The pluggable optical transceiver module is fitted to and removed from a receptacle having a clamp at an end in an optical communication system body and includes a housing frame having an adaptor at which a light emitting diode (LED) display unit and an optical transceiver element are installed; a rotary lever comprising a handle at one side and a pressing portion at another side so that the rotary lever rotates by a predetermined angle with respect to one side of the housing frame; and an elastic arm which is pivoted on the housing frame to be rotated by the rotary lever and includes one end contacting the pressing portion according to rotation of the rotary lever and another end coupled with or separated from the clamp of the receptacle by the rotation.
摘要:
Provided are a hybrid optical transceiver module having an optical amplifier packaged thereto for outputting a high-power optical signal to remove problems regarding narrow emission angle and optical alignment, and a passive optical network (PON) system having an improved optical network terminal (ONT) accommodation capability using the hybrid optical transceiver module. The hybrid optical transceiver module includes a first package in which an LD (laser diode) is packaged, and a second package in which SOA (semiconductor optical amplifier) and a PD (photo diode) are packaged. The first and second packages are coupled to be one package so as to output a high-power optical signal.
摘要:
A VC merging apparatus and a method of establishing or terminating connection as well as a recording medium storing instructions for embodying the same method are disclosed. The method of establishing/terminating connection includes the steps of; a) determining a kind of connection with reference to connection parameters according to an order of connection establishment or termination from a central controller; b) establishing/terminating a multi point-to-point connection based on ingress/egress connection labels, if the kind of the connection is a VC merging connection; and c) establishing/terminating a point-to-point connection based on the ingress/egress connection labels, if the kind of the connection is a non-VC merging connection.
摘要:
There are provided a packet processing apparatus and method for enabling an interface server connected to an external interface to set up a list of multi-layered protocols for processing a received packet and to control all service servers to distributively process the loads of the multi-layered protocols. The packet processing apparatus includes: an interface server configured to set up, if a packet is received from an external node, an execution order of protocols with respect to the received packet, and to edit the packet such that the packet includes information about the execution order of the protocols; a plurality of service servers configured to process the packet according to the corresponding protocols in the execution order of the protocols; and a switch configured to transfer the packet between the interface server and the plurality of service servers.
摘要:
According to a method of reducing power in an optical access network, upon the application of power, an optical network terminal (ONT) operates normally in an activation mode. The ONT then determines whether the requirements for switching from activation mode to power-saving mode are satisfied. If the requirements are satisfied, the ONT transmits a sleep signal to an optical line terminal (OLT), which is a message notifying that the ONT will soon switch to power-saving mode. Thereafter, the ONT switches to power-saving mode and cuts off power for all functions except for power for monitoring and controlling external inputs. The ONT then determines whether the requirements for switching from power-saving mode to activation mode are satisfied. If the requirements are satisfied, the ONT transmits a wake-up signal to the OLT and switches to the activation mode for normal operation.