公开(公告)号：US20130209177A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13586683

申请日：2012-08-15

申请人： Colby BARRETT ,  Timothy Allen Ruckman

发明人： Colby BARRETT ,  Timothy Allen Ruckman

IPC分类号： E02D5/80 ,  E02D7/02

CPC分类号： E02D5/80 ,  E02D5/808 ,  E02D7/02

摘要： A subsurface support comprises a soil nail having an outer member and an inner member placed within the outer member. Features are provided to maintain a uniform spaced relationship between the inner and outer members. The spaced relationship may be achieved by crimping the outer member, or by use of an insert installed between the inner and outer members. In another embodiment, the support is made of composite construction materials, and having a self-drilling capability. The outer member may be fiberglass, and a metallic drill bit may be secured to a distal end of the soil nail. The inner member is preferably steel. A method is also provided to improve pull-out capacity by galvanizing the inner and outer members.

摘要翻译： 地下支撑件包括具有外部构件的土钉和设置在外部构件内部的内部构件。 提供特征以保持内部和外部构件之间的均匀间隔的关系。 间隔的关系可以通过压接外部构件或通过使用安装在内部构件和外部构件之间的插入件来实现。 在另一个实施例中，支撑件由复合结构材料制成，并且具有自钻孔能力。 外部构件可以是玻璃纤维，并且金属钻头可以固定到土钉的远端。 内部构件优选为钢。 还提供了一种通过镀锌内部和外部构件来提高拉出能力的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100166506A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12646672

申请日：2009-12-23

申请人： Colby BARRETT ,  Timothy Allen RUCKMAN

发明人： Colby BARRETT ,  Timothy Allen RUCKMAN

IPC分类号： E21D20/00

CPC分类号： E02D5/80

摘要： A subsurface support is provided comprising a soil nail having an outer member and an inner member placed within the outer member. The soil nail includes features that maintain a uniform spaced relationship between the inner and outer members. The soil nail may be installed by drilling or launching through a launching device. The spaced relationship between the inner and outer members may be achieved by crimping the outer member, or by use of an insert installed between the inner and outer members. In other embodiments, the support is made of composite construction materials, and having a self-drilling capability. The soil nail has two primary members, namely, an outer threaded member, and an inner threaded member that is placed through the outer member The outer member is made from fiberglass, and a metallic drill bit is secured to a distal end of the soil nail. The inner member is preferably steel. The dual piece construction provides superior tensile and compressive strength, particularly for applications in which a coupler is used to join outer members to extend a length of the soil nail. A method is also provided to improve pull-out capacity by galvanizing the inner and outer members

摘要翻译： 提供了一种地下支撑，其包括具有外部构件和位于外部构件内部的内部构件的土钉。 土钉包括在内部和外部构件之间保持均匀间隔关系的特征。 土钉可以通过钻孔或通过发射装置发射来安装。 内部和外部构件之间的间隔关系可以通过压接外部构件或通过使用安装在内部构件和外部构件之间的插入件来实现。 在其他实施例中，支撑件由复合结构材料制成，并且具有自钻孔能力。 土钉具有两个主要构件，即外螺纹构件和通过外构件放置的内螺纹构件。外构件由玻璃纤维制成，并且金属钻头固定到土钉的远端 。 内部构件优选为钢。 双片结构提供优异的拉伸和抗压强度，特别是在使用耦合器连接外部构件以延长土钉长度的应用中。 还提供了一种通过镀锌内部和外部构件来提高拉出能力的方法

公开(公告)号：US20100054866A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12615668

申请日：2009-11-10

申请人： Robert K. BARRETT ,  Albert C. RUCKMAN ,  Colby BARRETT

发明人： Robert K. BARRETT ,  Albert C. RUCKMAN ,  Colby BARRETT

IPC分类号： E21D21/00

CPC分类号： E02D3/12 ,  E02D5/80 ,  E02D5/808

摘要： A subsurface support is provided in the form of a soil nail. The soil nail has asperities formed on the outer surface thereof to improve the pullout capacity of the soil nail. The asperities can take a number of forms to include indentations, deformations and threads formed on the outer surface of the soil nail. Optionally, a stinger may be attached to a distal end of the soil nail to further enhance the pullout capacity of the soil nail.

摘要翻译： 地下支撑以土钉的形式提供。 土钉在外表面形成凹凸，以提高土钉的拔出能力。 粗糙度可以采取多种形式，包括形成在土钉外表面上的凹痕，变形和螺纹。 任选地，托管架可以附接到土钉的远端，以进一步增强土钉的拔出能力。

公开(公告)号：US20060263150A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11460317

申请日：2006-07-27

申请人： Robert Barrett ,  Albert Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett

发明人： Robert Barrett ,  Albert Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett

IPC分类号： E21D21/00

CPC分类号： E02D3/12 ,  E02D5/808

摘要： A subsurface support includes a soil nail of two-piece construction. The body of the soil nail is constructed of fiberglass. The tip of the soil nail is constructed of a machined metal piece that is secured to the distal end of the fiberglass body. The soil nail is preferably installed by a launching device.

摘要翻译： 地下支撑包括两件式结构的土钉。 土钉的身体由玻璃纤维制成。 土钉的尖端由固定在玻璃纤维体的远端的加工金属片构成。 土钉最好由发射装置安装。

公开(公告)号：US20150230520A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

申请号：US14181655

申请日：2014-02-15

申请人： Colby Barrett

发明人： Colby Barrett

IPC分类号： A24F17/00 ,  B65D43/02 ,  B65D25/00 ,  B65D1/34

CPC分类号： A24F17/00 ,  A24C5/08 ,  A24C5/44

摘要： A smoking accessory kit system facilitates the process of hand-rolling cigarettes, cigars or the like. The system includes a primary tray having a bottom wall and a perimeter wall coupled to and extending upwardly from the bottom wall. A top edge of the perimeter wall defines an access opening into an interior of the primary tray. A plurality of magnets is attached to the primary tray. A plurality of attachments is magnetically attachable to the primary tray.

摘要翻译： 吸烟配件套件系统有利于手卷烟，雪茄等的处理。 该系统包括主托盘，其具有联接到底壁并从底壁向上延伸的底壁和周边壁。 周边壁的顶部边缘限定了进入主托盘内部的进入口。 多个磁体附接到主托盘。 多个附件可磁性地附接到主托盘。

公开(公告)号：US08708597B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

申请号：US13749269

申请日：2013-01-24

申请人： Robert K. Barrett ,  Albert C. Ruckman ,  Timothy Allen Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett ,  Cameron Lobato ,  Nathan Beard

发明人： Robert K. Barrett ,  Albert C. Ruckman ,  Timothy Allen Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett ,  Cameron Lobato ,  Nathan Beard

IPC分类号： E02D17/20

CPC分类号： E02D17/20 ,  E01C1/00 ,  E01C3/00 ,  E02D5/76 ,  E02D17/18 ,  E02D17/207 ,  E02D29/02 ,  E02D29/0208 ,  E02D29/0233 ,  E02D29/0241 ,  E02D29/0291

摘要： A system and method are provided for increasing the width of an existing roadway. The system incorporates a reverse-oriented retaining wall and soil nail supports. The retaining wall is formed by a first set of soil nails, wire mesh material, and one or more geotextile material layers. An alternate embodiment forms the retaining wall with a plurality of concrete blocks stacked and spaced to form a block wall. The blocks are mounted over the first set of nails. Backfill material fills a gap between the existing sloping surface and the retaining wall. A second set of soil nails can be provided for additional subsurface support. An upper surface of the backfill material can be paved to form the extended roadway width.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于增加现有道路宽度的系统和方法。 该系统包括反向取向挡土墙和土钉支架。 挡土墙由第一组土钉，丝网材料和一个或多个土工织物材料层形成。 替代实施例形成具有堆叠和间隔开的多个混凝土块以形成块壁的挡土墙。 这些块被安装在第一组指甲上。 回填材料填充现有倾斜表面和挡土墙之间的间隙。 第二套土钉可以提供额外的地下支撑。 回填材料的上表面可以被铺设以形成延长的道路宽度。

公开(公告)号：US20130136538A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-30

申请号：US13749269

申请日：2013-01-24

申请人： Robert K. BARRETT ,  Albert C. RUCKMAN ,  Timothy Allen RUCKMAN ,  Colby BARRETT ,  Cameron LOBATO ,  Nathan BEARD

发明人： Robert K. BARRETT ,  Albert C. RUCKMAN ,  Timothy Allen RUCKMAN ,  Colby BARRETT ,  Cameron LOBATO ,  Nathan BEARD

IPC分类号： E02D17/20 ,  E02D17/18 ,  E02D29/02 ,  E01C1/00

CPC分类号： E02D17/20 ,  E01C1/00 ,  E01C3/00 ,  E02D5/76 ,  E02D17/18 ,  E02D17/207 ,  E02D29/02 ,  E02D29/0208 ,  E02D29/0233 ,  E02D29/0241 ,  E02D29/0291

摘要： A system and method are provided for increasing the width of an existing roadway. The system incorporates a reverse-oriented retaining wall and soil nail supports. The retaining wall is formed by a first set of soil nails, wire mesh material, and one or more geotextile material layers. An alternate embodiment forms the retaining wall with a plurality of concrete blocks stacked and spaced to form a block wall. The blocks are mounted over the first set of nails and can be filled with mortar. Backfill material fills a gap between the existing sloping surface and the retaining wall. A second set of soil nails can be provided for additional subsurface support. An upper surface of the backfill material can be paved to form the extended roadway width. The cantilevered configuration of the reverse-oriented retaining wall provides a solution for a less costly retaining wall structure. This reverse-oriented retaining wall is also easier to install than traditional vertical retaining walls that may have to be installed at greater vertical and lateral distances from the existing roadway.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于增加现有道路宽度的系统和方法。 该系统包括反向取向挡土墙和土钉支架。 挡土墙由第一组土钉，丝网材料和一个或多个土工织物材料层形成。 替代实施例形成具有堆叠和间隔开的多个混凝土块以形成块壁的挡土墙。 这些块被安装在第一组指甲上，可以用砂浆填充。 回填材料填充现有倾斜表面和挡土墙之间的间隙。 第二套土钉可以提供额外的地下支撑。 回填材料的上表面可以被铺设以形成延长的道路宽度。 反向取向挡土墙的悬臂结构为较低成本的挡土墙结构提供了一种解决方案。 与传统的垂直挡土墙相比，这种反向取向的挡土墙也更容易安装，因此可能必须以比现有道路更大的垂直和横向距离进行安装。

公开(公告)号：US08376661B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US12785321

申请日：2010-05-21

申请人： Robert K. Barrett ,  Albert C. Ruckman ,  Timothy Allen Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett ,  Cameron Lobato ,  Nathan Beard

发明人： Robert K. Barrett ,  Albert C. Ruckman ,  Timothy Allen Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett ,  Cameron Lobato ,  Nathan Beard

IPC分类号： E02D17/20

CPC分类号： E02D17/20 ,  E01C1/00 ,  E01C3/00 ,  E02D5/76 ,  E02D17/18 ,  E02D17/207 ,  E02D29/02 ,  E02D29/0208 ,  E02D29/0233 ,  E02D29/0241 ,  E02D29/0291

摘要： A system and method are provided for increasing the width of an existing roadway. The system incorporates a reverse-oriented retaining wall and soil nail supports. The retaining wall is formed by a first set of soil nails, wire mesh material, and one or more geotextile material layers. An alternate embodiment forms the retaining wall with a plurality of concrete blocks stacked and spaced to form a block wall. The blocks are mounted over the first set of nails and can be filled with mortar. Backfill material fills a gap between the existing sloping surface and the retaining wall. A second set of soil nails can be provided for additional subsurface support. An upper surface of the backfill material can be paved to form the extended roadway width.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于增加现有道路宽度的系统和方法。 该系统包括反向取向挡土墙和土钉支架。 挡土墙由第一组土钉，丝网材料和一个或多个土工织物材料层形成。 替代实施例形成具有堆叠和间隔开的多个混凝土块以形成块壁的挡土墙。 这些块被安装在第一组指甲上，可以用砂浆填充。 回填材料填充现有倾斜表面和挡土墙之间的间隙。 第二套土钉可以提供额外的地下支撑。 回填材料的上表面可以被铺设以形成延长的道路宽度。

公开(公告)号：US20070172315A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11693584

申请日：2007-03-29

申请人： Robert Barrett ,  Albert Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett

发明人： Robert Barrett ,  Albert Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett

IPC分类号： E21D21/00

CPC分类号： E02D3/12 ,  E02D5/80 ,  E02D5/808

摘要： A subsurface support is provided in the form of a soil nail. The soil nail has asperities formed on the outer surface thereof to improve the pullout capacity of the soil nail. The asperities can take a number of forms to include indentations, deformations and threads formed on the outer surface of the soil nail. Optionally, a stinger may be attached to a distal end of the soil nail to further enhance the pullout capacity of the soil nail.

摘要翻译： 地下支撑以土钉的形式提供。 土钉在外表面形成凹凸，以提高土钉的拔出能力。 粗糙度可以采取多种形式，包括形成在土钉外表面上的凹痕，变形和螺纹。 任选地，托管架可以附接到土钉的远端，以进一步增强土钉的拔出能力。

公开(公告)号：US20150040649A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-12

申请号：US13961602

申请日：2013-08-07

申请人： Robert K. Barrett ,  Albert C. Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett

发明人： Robert K. Barrett ,  Albert C. Ruckman ,  Colby Barrett

IPC分类号： E02D1/08

CPC分类号： E02D1/08

摘要： A system and method are provided for determining optimal design conditions for structures incorporating geosynthetically confined soils. A testing apparatus referred to as a load frame simulates a particular geostructural construction without having to construct a full-scale or near full-scale model. The load frame includes an enclosure made from materials such as concrete block or rigid panels that enclose a plurality of layers of geosynthetic materials and lifts of representative soil and aggregate obtained from the jobsite of the geostructural construction. An upper load plate and lower load plate confine the lifts and geosynthetic materials. A load is applied to the upper load plate in order to compact the contents within the load frame. Both static and vibratory energy can be applied for the loading, thereby closely replicating actual compaction efforts at the job site. Once the contents have been compacted, compaction testing can be conducted to confirm design parameters.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种系统和方法，用于确定结合土工合成土壤的结构的最佳设计条件。 被称为负载框架的测试装置模拟特定的地理结构，而不必构造满量程或接近满量程的模型。 负载框架包括由诸如混凝土块或刚性面板的材料制成的外壳，其包围多个土工合成材料层和从地质结构施工现场获得的代表性土壤和骨料的升降机。 上装载板和下载板限制升降机和土工合成材料。 负载施加到上部负载板上，以便压缩负载框架内的内容物。 可以将静态和振动能量用于装载，从而在工地上紧密地复制实际的压实工作。 一旦内容物被压实，可以进行压实测试以确认设计参数。