Enhanced Production of Lightly Branched Olefin Oligomers Through Olefin Oligomerization

    公开(公告)号:US20240239724A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18558329

    申请日:2022-05-03

    IPC分类号: C07C2/12

    CPC分类号: C07C2/12 C07C2529/06

    摘要: A feed mixture comprising at least one C3 olefin and/or at least one C4 olefin may be contacted with a zeolite catalyst under oligomerization reaction conditions to form a product mixture comprising a plurality of olefin oligomers. The zeolite catalyst, optionally with one or more further modifications, may be selected for operability at high WHSV values that may produce at least C12 olefins in the product mixture having an average branching index of about 2.2 or less. Under suitable conditions, C10-C13 olefins may comprise at least about 25% of the product mixture, M based on total olefin oligomers. Percentage conversion of the at least one C3 olefin and/or at least one C4 olefin may impact the average branching index of at least C12 olefin oligomers and selectivity for C10-C13 olefin oligomers. An amount of C4 olefin in the feed mixture may produce a targeted selectivity for at least C1 olefins.

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR MAINTAINING SOLIDS AS A MELT

    公开(公告)号:US20240230242A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18561649

    申请日:2022-05-12

    IPC分类号: F28D20/02 F28D7/06 F28D20/00

    摘要: Apparatuses for maintaining a solid as a melt (e.g., for storage or transport) may comprise: a closed vessel having an upper section and a lower section; a pool of a heat-receiving fluid located in the lower section; at least one product circulation conduit located in the lower section and at least partially immersed in the pool of the heat-receiving fluid; and a cooling fluid conduit located in the upper section and spaced apart from the pool of the heat-receiving fluid, the cooling fluid conduit being in thermal communication with vapor produced from the heat-receiving fluid; wherein a cooling fluid is present in the cooling fluid conduit.