摘要:
[This invention] inhibits the response time of the storage control apparatus from being longer even if the response time of the storage apparatus is long.The disk adapter (DKA), receiving a read message from the channel adapter (CHA), sets the timeout time in accordance with specified conditions, and tries to read data from the storage apparatus 4. As the timeout time, either the normal value or the shortened value is selected. If a timeout error occurs, the read job is reset, and correction read is started.
摘要:
A storage controller detects error with relative ease when reading data from a storage apparatus. An address data appending device appends address data to each of logical blocks with respect to the data received from a host. A device communication control device determines a divisional position in every data with a size of a predetermined number of blocks, counterchanges the data in anterior and posterior parts around the divisional position, and stores the data in the storage apparatus. When reading the data from the storage apparatus, an address data checking device determines whether or not the value of the address data appended to the block read out and an expected value of the address data calculated based on the divisional position match with each other. If the values match, the data is sent to the cache memory. If the values do not match, an error is detected.
摘要:
The present invention efficiently recovers an error drive by suppressing futile copying. When the number of errors of the disk drive is equal to or more than a first threshold, data stored in the disk drive is copied to a spare drive by a drive copy section. When the number of errors of the disk drive is equal to or more than a second threshold prior to completion of the drive copy, the disk drive is closed, and a correction copy by a correction copy section is started in place of the drive copy. The correction copy section starts the correction copy from the position where the drive copy is interrupted by taking over the drive copy completion position (copy interrupt position) managed by a copy progress condition management section.
摘要:
A storage control technique with which, even if not data, but only its management information is deleted, a host system can recognize storage areas storing unnecessary data and so use them effectively. When a file system in the host system deletes the management information for data stored in a page in a pool volume, a control circuit writes ‘0’ in all the areas in the deletion target page in response to a command from the host system. The control circuit then detects the page where ‘0’ is written in all of its areas and releases it from allocation to the corresponding virtual volume.
摘要:
The present invention efficiently recovers an error drive by suppressing futile copying. When the number of errors of the disk drive is equal to or more than a first threshold, data stored in the disk drive is copied to a spare drive by a drive copy section. When the number of errors of the disk drive is equal to or more than a second threshold prior to completion of the drive copy, the disk drive is closed, and a correction copy by a correction copy section is started in place of the drive copy. The correction copy section starts the correction copy from the position where the drive copy is interrupted by taking over the drive copy completion position (copy interrupt position) managed by a copy progress condition management section.
摘要:
A disk array device selects a redundant generation method for reducing the overhead and improving the reliability associated with generating redundant data. The disk array device includes a disk controller connected to and controlling an array of disk drives. The disk controller includes a redundant data generator, a difference data generator, and a redundant data generation method selector. The redundant data generator is able to generate redundant data via a read and modify method and an all stripes method. The disk array device selects a method of generating redundant data from a method of read and modify and all stripes, and a method of generation in a drive and a method of difference, both of which are executed to generate redundant data on a disk drive. The disk array device selects the method of generating redundant data that will minimize the time required to process, transfer and store both the received host data and the generated redundant data based on the length of write data received from the host, an access pattern specified by the host, by the current load state of the disk drives, and by the existence of a failure state in a disk drive. Divided write data and previous data to be updated may be transferred depending on the write data length.
摘要:
This storage apparatus for providing a dynamically expandable virtual volume to a host system to access the virtual volume comprises an allocation unit for configuring a group with a plurality of disks for providing a storage area to be allocated to the virtual volume, and allocating the storage area respectively from a plurality of the groups to the virtual volume; and a storage area arrangement unit for rearranging the storage area in each of the groups being used by the virtual volume to become optimal among each of the groups based on external operation.
摘要:
A virtualization system, upon judging that a write operation from a higher-level device is an operation to write in the format of the virtual volume, even when the write position of the write operation is in a virtual area different from a virtual area to which an allocated actual area has been allocated, if there is an unused area in the allocated actual area, writes management information to the unused area according to the write operation, and if there is no unused area in the allocated actual area, newly allocates an unallocated actual area, and writes management information to the newly allocated actual area according to the write operation.
摘要:
A storage control technique with which, even if not data, but only its management information is deleted, a host system can recognize storage areas storing unnecessary data and so use them effectively. When a file system in the host system deletes the management information for data stored in a page in a pool volume, a control circuit writes ‘0’ in all the areas in the deletion target page in response to a command from the host system. The control circuit then detects the page where ‘0’ is written in all of its areas and releases it from allocation to the corresponding virtual volume.
摘要:
A storage controller of the present invention can input and output data even when the track size, which is the host management unit, is not consistent with the block size of the storage device. A boundary correction unit adds gap data corresponding to a gap size to data in a buffer memory so that the boundary of the track and boundary of the block inside the storage device match. A guarantee code is added to each logical block received from the host, and these guarantee code-appended blocks are stored in a cache memory. By providing a gap in the storage device every 116 extended logical blocks, the start position of the lead block of a track matches up with the start position of the logical blocks of the storage device.