Methods to fabricate silicide micromechanical device
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods to fabricate silicide micromechanical device 有权
    制造硅化物微机械装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08470628B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13164126

    申请日:2011-06-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/66

    摘要: A method is disclosed to fabricate an electro-mechanical device such as a MEMS or NEMS switch. The method includes providing a silicon layer disposed over an insulating layer that is disposed on a silicon substrate; releasing a portion of the silicon layer from the insulating layer so that it is at least partially suspended over a cavity in the insulating layer; depositing a metal (e.g., Pt) on at least one surface of at least the released portion of the silicon layer and, using a thermal process, fully siliciding at least the released portion of the silicon layer using the deposited metal. The method eliminates silicide-induced stress to the released Si member, as the entire Si member is silicided. Furthermore no conventional wet chemical etch is used after forming the fully silicided material thereby reducing a possibility of causing corrosion of the silicide and an increase in stiction.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造诸如MEMS或NEMS开关的机电装置的方法。 该方法包括提供设置在设置在硅衬底上的绝缘层上的硅层; 从所述绝缘层释放所述硅层的一部分,使得其至少部分地悬挂在所述绝缘层中的空腔上; 在至少所述硅层的释放部分的至少一个表面上沉积金属(例如Pt),并且使用热处理,使用沉积的金属至少完全硅化硅层的释放部分。 当整个Si元件被硅化时,该方法消除了对释放的Si元件的硅化物引起的应力。 此外,在形成完全硅化材料之后,也不使用常规的湿化学蚀刻,从而减少引起硅化物腐蚀和粘性增加的可能性。

    Thermally insulated phase material cells
    4.
    发明授权
    Thermally insulated phase material cells 有权
    绝热相材料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08466006B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US13363549

    申请日:2012-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01L21/16 H01L21/44

    摘要: A memory cell structure and method for forming the same. The method includes forming a pore within a dielectric layer. The pore is formed over the center of an electrically conducting bottom electrode. The method includes depositing a thermally insulating layer along at least one sidewall of the pore. The thermally insulating layer isolates heat from phase change current to the volume of the pore. In one embodiment phase change material is deposited within the pore and the volume of the thermally insulating layer. In another embodiment a pore electrode is formed within the pore and the volume of the thermally insulating layer, with the phase change material being deposited above the pore electrode. The method also includes forming an electrically conducting top electrode above the phase change material.

    摘要翻译: 一种存储单元结构及其形成方法。 该方法包括在电介质层内形成孔。 孔形成在导电底部电极的中心上方。 该方法包括沿孔的至少一个侧壁沉积绝热层。 绝热层将热量从相变电流隔离成孔的体积。 在一个实施例中,相变材料沉积在孔隙和隔热层的体积内。 在另一个实施方案中,孔隙电极形成在绝热层的孔隙和体积内,相变材料沉积在孔电极上方。 该方法还包括在相变材料上形成导电顶电极。

    Silicide Micromechanical Device and Methods to Fabricate Same
    5.
    发明申请
    Silicide Micromechanical Device and Methods to Fabricate Same 有权
    硅化物微机械装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130020183A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13625294

    申请日:2012-09-24

    IPC分类号: H01H59/00

    摘要: A miniaturized electro-mechanical switch includes a moveable portion having a contact configured to make, when the switch is actuated, an electrical connection between two stationary points. At least the contact is composed of a fully silicided material. A structure includes a silicon layer formed over an insulator layer and a micromechanical switch formed at least partially within the silicon layer. The micromechanical switch has a conductive structure, and where at least electrically contacting portions of the conductive structure are comprised of fully silicided material.

    摘要翻译: 小型化机电开关包括具有触点的可移动部分,该触点构造成当开关被致动时使得两个静止点之间的电连接。 至少接触由完全硅化的材料组成。 一种结构包括形成在绝缘体层上的硅层和至少部分地形成在硅层内的微机电开关。 微机械开关具有导电结构,并且其中导电结构的至少电接触部分由完全硅化材料构成。

    Pore phase change material cell fabricated from recessed pillar
    6.
    发明授权
    Pore phase change material cell fabricated from recessed pillar 有权
    由凹柱制造的孔相变材料池

    公开(公告)号:US08330137B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US13084088

    申请日:2011-04-11

    IPC分类号: H01L47/00 H01L29/04

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an electrode is provided that includes providing a pillar of a first phase change material atop a conductive structure of a dielectric layer; or the inverted structure; forming an insulating material atop dielectric layer and adjacent the pillar, wherein an upper surface of the first insulating material is coplanar with an upper surface of the pillar; recessing the upper surface of the pillar below the upper surface of the insulating material to provide a recessed cavity; and forming a second phase change material atop the recessed cavity and the upper surface of the insulating material, wherein the second phase change material has a greater phase resistivity than the first phase change material.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造电极的方法,其包括在电介质层的导电结构的顶部设置第一相变材料的柱; 或倒置结构; 在电介质层的上方形成绝缘材料,并邻近所述柱,其中所述第一绝缘材料的上表面与所述柱的上表面共面; 将所述柱的上表面凹陷在所述绝缘材料的上表面下方以提供凹腔; 以及在所述凹腔和所述绝缘材料的上表面之上形成第二相变材料,其中所述第二相变材料具有比所述第一相变材料更大的相电阻率。

    THERMALLY INSULATED PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL MEMORY CELLS
    8.
    发明申请
    THERMALLY INSULATED PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL MEMORY CELLS 有权
    热绝缘相变材料记忆细胞

    公开(公告)号:US20120126194A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13364153

    申请日:2012-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01L47/00

    摘要: A memory cell structure and method for forming the same. The method includes forming a pore within a dielectric layer. The pore is formed over the center of an electrically conducting bottom electrode. The method includes depositing a thermally insulating layer along at least one sidewall of the pore. The thermally insulating layer isolates heat from phase change current to the volume of the pore. In one embodiment phase change material is deposited within the pore and the volume of the thermally insulating layer. In another embodiment a pore electrode is formed within the pore and the volume of the thermally insulating layer, with the phase change material being deposited above the pore electrode. The method also includes forming an electrically conducting top electrode above the phase change material.

    摘要翻译: 一种存储单元结构及其形成方法。 该方法包括在电介质层内形成孔。 孔形成在导电底部电极的中心上方。 该方法包括沿孔的至少一个侧壁沉积绝热层。 绝热层将热量从相变电流隔离成孔的体积。 在一个实施例中,相变材料沉积在孔隙和隔热层的体积内。 在另一个实施方案中,孔隙电极形成在绝热层的孔隙和体积内,相变材料沉积在孔电极上方。 该方法还包括在相变材料上形成导电顶电极。

    METHOD TO REDUCE A VIA AREA IN A PHASE CHANGE MEMORY CELL
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO REDUCE A VIA AREA IN A PHASE CHANGE MEMORY CELL 有权
    减少相变记忆体中的通风区域的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120115302A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13350817

    申请日:2012-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: A memory cell structure and method to form such structure. The method partially comprised of forming a via within an oxidizing layer, over the center of a bottom electrode. The method includes depositing a via spacer along the sidewalls of the via and oxidizing the via spacer. The via spacer being comprised of a material having a Pilling-Bedworth ratio of at least one and one-half and is an insulator when oxidized. The via area is reduced by expansion of the via spacer during the oxidation. Alternatively, the method is partially comprised of forming a via within a first layer, over the center of the bottom electrode. The first layer has a Pilling-Bedworth ratio of at least one and one-half and is an insulator when oxidized. The method also includes oxidizing at least a portion of the sidewalls of the via in the first layer.

    摘要翻译: 存储单元结构和形成这种结构的方法。 该方法部分地包括在底部电极的中心上形成氧化层内的通孔。 该方法包括沿通孔的侧壁沉积通孔间隔物并氧化通孔间隔物。 通孔间隔件由具有至少一个半的起珠床比的材料组成,并且当被氧化时是绝缘体。 在氧化期间通孔间隔物的膨胀减小了通孔面积。 或者,该方法部分地包括在底部电极的中心之上在第一层内形成通孔。 第一层具有至少一个半的Pilling-Bedworth比,并且当被氧化时是绝缘体。 该方法还包括在第一层中氧化通孔的侧壁的至少一部分。

    IN VIA FORMED PHASE CHANGE MEMORY CELL WITH RECESSED PILLAR HEATER
    10.
    发明申请
    IN VIA FORMED PHASE CHANGE MEMORY CELL WITH RECESSED PILLAR HEATER 失效
    通过形成相位改变记忆细胞与被加热的支柱加热器

    公开(公告)号:US20120112154A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13350967

    申请日:2012-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01L47/00

    摘要: A method for fabricating a phase change memory device including a plurality of in via phase change memory cells includes forming pillar heaters formed of a conductive material along a contact surface of a substrate corresponding to each of an array of conductive contacts to be connected to access circuitry, forming a dielectric layer along exposed areas of the substrate surrounding the pillar heaters, forming an interlevel dielectric (ILD) layer above the dielectric layer, etching a via to the dielectric layer, each via corresponding to each of pillar heater such that an upper surface of each pillar heater is exposed within each via, recessing each pillar heater, depositing phase change material in each via on each recessed pillar heater, recessing the phase change material within each via, and forming a top electrode within the via on the phase change material.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造包括多个通孔相变存储单元的相变存储器件的方法包括:形成由导电材料形成的支柱加热器,沿着与要连接到存取电路的导电触点阵列相对应的衬底的接触表面 沿着围绕柱加热器的衬底的暴露区域形成电介质层,在电介质层之上形成层间电介质(ILD)层,将通孔蚀刻到电介质层,每个通孔对应于每个立柱加热器,使得上表面 每个立柱加热器暴露在每个通孔内,使每个立柱加热器凹陷,在每个凹槽加热器上的每个通孔中沉积相变材料,使每个通孔内的相变材料凹陷,并且在相变材料上的通孔内形成顶部电极 。