摘要:
The present invention relates to new and useful nucleside thiophosphoramidite, polynucleotide dithioate phosphoramidite and polynucleotide phosphorothioamidate phosphoramidite compounds as well as the process whereby these compounds can be used for synthesizing new monoucleotides and polynucleotides having phosphorodithioate, phosphorothioamidate, phosphorothiotriesters and phosphorothioate internucleotide linkages.
摘要:
A process for preparing phosphorothioate oligonucleotides utilizes S-(alkaryl or aryl) phosphorothioate compounds as intermediates suitable for use in the solution phase. A dinucleotide is prepared from a nucleoside intermediate that has been phosphitylated with an S-(alkaryl or aryl) alkyl phosphorothioate diester salt. The alkyl ester group is removed and the resulting nucleotide diester is reacted with a further nucleoside having a free 5'-hydroxyl group. Nucleotide units are linked together to yield compounds of the structure: ##STR1## where X is H, a first blocking group, a nucleoside, a nucleotide or an oligonucleotide; Y is H, a second blocking group, a nucleoside, a nucleotide or an oligonucleotide; R is an alkaryl or aryl group; n is an integer greater than 0; and Bx is a heterocyclic base. Deblocking of the S-alkaryl or S-aryl moiety yields a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide.
摘要:
The compound S-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-.beta.-cyanoethyl phosphorothioate diester is disclosed as useful in the synthesis of phosphorothioate oligonucleotides. In certain embodiments of the invention, this reagent is used to prepare 3'-S-(alkaryl) phosphorothioates. The .beta.-cyanoethyl blocking group can be removed and the resulting diester reacted with a nucleotide having a free 5'-hydroxyl group to yield compounds of the structure: ##STR1## where X is H, a first blocking group, a nucleoside, a nucleotide or an oligonucleotide; Y is H, a second blocking group, a nucleotide or an oligonucleotide; R is an alkaryl or aryl group; n is an integer greater than 0; and Bx is a heterocyclic base. Deblocking of the S-alkaryl or S-aryl moiety yields a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide.
摘要:
Methods, compounds, compositions and kits that relate to pretargeted delivery of diagnostic and therapeutic agents are disclosed. In particular, methods for radiometal labeling of biotin, as well as related compounds, are described. Articles of manufacture useful in pretargeting methods are also discussed.
摘要:
Methods, compounds, compositions and kits that relate to pretargeted delivery of diagnostic and therapeutic agents are disclosed. In particular, methods for radiometal labeling of biotin, as well as related compounds, are described. Articles of manufacture useful in pretargeting methods are also discussed.