公开(公告)号：US4388173A

公开(公告)日：1983-06-14

申请号：US277001

申请日：1981-06-24

申请人： Gerd Escher ,  Heinz Frohnert ,  Hans-Peter Wenning

发明人： Gerd Escher ,  Heinz Frohnert ,  Hans-Peter Wenning

IPC分类号： C10B49/08 ,  C10B53/06 ,  C10G1/02

CPC分类号： C10G1/02 ,  C10B49/08 ,  C10B53/06

摘要： The condensible parts are removed from the distillation gas of oil shale, a portion of the remaining amount of gas is removed and the rest is heated, e.g., by the combustion gas of the distillation residue and used without the addition of any more materials to distill oil shale. The installation for this consists of a distillation cyclone reactor, whose gas outlets are connected to an oil separator and whose tangential feed nozzles are connected by way of a blower and a heat exchanger to the oil separator.

摘要翻译： 从油页岩的蒸馏气体中除去可冷凝部分，除去剩余量气体的一部分，其余部分被加热，例如蒸馏残渣的燃烧气体，并且不加任何更多的材料进行蒸馏 油页岩。 其安装包括蒸馏旋风反应器，其气体出口连接到油分离器，其切向进料喷嘴通过鼓风机和热交换器连接到油分离器。

公开(公告)号：US4302353A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

申请号：US79582

申请日：1979-09-27

申请人： Gerd Escher ,  Johann Harjung ,  H. Peter Wenning

发明人： Gerd Escher ,  Johann Harjung ,  H. Peter Wenning

IPC分类号： C10J3/54 ,  C10J3/50 ,  C10J3/46

CPC分类号： C10J3/506 ,  C10J2200/158

摘要： A method for the continuous production of synthesis gas comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen through the autothermal gasification of solid combustibles in a pressure reactor which comprises:introducing into a screw machine containing two parallely ordered shafts, a finely divided solid combustible, moistening and intimately mixing the solid combustible with 2 to 30% by weight of water, degasing and compressing the moist solid combustible to a pressure higher than that of the reactor, adding the gas-tight compressed and moist solid combustible to a reaction chamber-through a burner where the combustible is brought into contact with the gasification medium, thereby evaporating the water in the compressed and moist solid combustible and producing a comminuted dispersion of the solid combustible in the mixture of the gasification medium and water vapor;reacting the combustible dispersion to give a raw synthesis gas and removing the raw synthesis gas from the reactor.

摘要翻译： 一种通过在压力反应器中固体可燃物的自热气化连续生产包含一氧化碳和氢气的合成气的方法，该方法包括：引入含有两个平行排列的轴的螺旋机，细分的固体可燃物，润湿和密封混合 固体可燃2至30重量％的水，将潮湿的固体可燃物去除和压缩至高于反应器的压力，将气密的压缩和潮湿的固体可燃物加入到反应室中 - 通过燃烧器将可燃物 与气化介质接触，从而蒸发压缩和潮湿的固体可燃物中的水，并且在气化介质和水蒸汽的混合物中产生固体可燃物的粉碎分散体; 使可燃分散体反应得到原始合成气并从反应器中除去原始合成气。