MULTI-PIECE PVA MODELS WITH NON-BRITTLE CONNECTIONS
    1.
    发明申请
    MULTI-PIECE PVA MODELS WITH NON-BRITTLE CONNECTIONS 审中-公开
    具有非脆性连接的多层PVA模型

    公开(公告)号:US20080073022A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11748378

    申请日:2007-05-14

    IPC分类号: B65H69/02 C08L23/02

    CPC分类号: C09J129/04

    摘要: Models are made through a process that provides for a bonding mechanism of pre-made PVA parts to create more complex structures. The components are bonded together by wetting the surfaces to be connected with a PVA solution. The components are then adjoined together and bonded through an additional processing or curing, e.g., freeze-thaw cycle. This process can be repeated multiple times to create more complex structures or models. In another embodiment, a textile or fabric type material is used to increase the radial strength of the models. In such an embodiment, a usually thin piece of textile material, such as a nylon fabric, may be placed within the core molding. Liquid PVA then flows through the nylon hosiery or textile material and one or more curing process are then applied, which allows the PVA solution to bond or otherwise adhere with the material.

    摘要翻译: 模型通过提供预制PVA部件的粘结机制以产生更复杂结构的方法制成。 通过润湿与PVA溶液连接的表面将组分粘合在一起。 然后将这些部件连接在一起,并通过额外的加工或固化(例如冷冻 - 融化循环)粘合。 该过程可以重复多次以创建更复杂的结构或模型。 在另一个实施例中,使用织物或织物类型的材料来增加模型的径向强度。 在这样的实施例中,通常薄的织物材料例如尼龙织物可以放置在芯模制品内。 然后液体PVA流过尼龙袜子或纺织材料,然后施加一个或多个固化过程,这允许PVA溶液粘合或以其他方式粘附材料。

    FORMING VASCULAR DISEASES WITHIN ANATOMICAL MODELS
    3.
    发明申请
    FORMING VASCULAR DISEASES WITHIN ANATOMICAL MODELS 审中-公开
    在解剖学模型中形成血管疾病

    公开(公告)号:US20080076101A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11748374

    申请日:2007-05-14

    IPC分类号: G09B23/30 B28B7/34 B29D31/505

    CPC分类号: G09B23/30

    摘要: Anatomical models are provided with simulated plaque, lesion, chronic total occlusion, as well as other vascular diseases that more accurately replicate these abnormalities. In such embodiment, the vascular disease may be formed separate from the structured anatomical model. The formed vascular disease material may then be bonded to or within a PVA material in a separate process from forming this simulated vascular disease, thus providing a replicated specific anatomy structure with an abnormality for demonstrating, testing, and/or developing medical functions and/or devices.

    摘要翻译: 解剖模型提供模拟斑块,病变,慢性完全闭塞,以及更准确地复制这些异常的其他血管疾病。 在这样的实施例中,血管疾病可以与结构解剖模型分开形成。 形成的血管疾病材料然后可以在单独的过程中与PVA材料结合或在PVA材料内形成该模拟的血管疾病,从而提供具有用于展示,测试和/或开发医学功能的异常的复制的特定解剖结构和/或 设备。

    Catheters and methods of using catheters
    4.
    发明申请
    Catheters and methods of using catheters 审中-公开
    导管和使用导管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070088317A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11528985

    申请日:2006-09-27

    申请人: Gregory Hyde

    发明人: Gregory Hyde

    IPC分类号: A61M31/00 A61N1/30

    摘要: A catheter device and method, in which a first lumen coupled to a balloon, a second lumen coupled to the first lumen, the second lumen having a distal opening to dispense an oxygenated infusate, and a third lumen coupled to the second lumen and coupled to a second balloon. The second balloon restricts the flow of the oxygenated infusate, and the oxygenated infusate provides oxygen to tissue at a distal end of said catheter device.

    摘要翻译: 一种导管装置和方法,其中联接到气囊的第一腔,耦合到第一腔的第二腔,第二腔具有远端开口以分配氧合灌注液,以及联接到第二腔的第三腔, 第二个气球。 第二气囊限制氧合灌注液的流动,并且氧合的输注液在所述导管装置的远端向组织提供氧气。

    Apparatuses and methods for heart valve repair
    5.
    发明申请
    Apparatuses and methods for heart valve repair 有权
    心脏瓣膜修复的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050038506A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10295714

    申请日:2002-11-15

    IPC分类号: A61F2/02 A61F2/24 A61F2/82

    摘要: A medical device for treating a defective heart valve. The medical device comprises a distal anchoring member for disposing in a blood vessel. A proximal anchoring member for disposing in or at an entrance of the blood vessel. A telescoping assembly coupling at a first end to the distal anchoring member and at a second end to the proximal anchoring member. The telescoping assembly is deployable into the blood vessel. The telescoping assembly reduces a distance between the distal anchoring member and the proximal anchoring member, wherein the telescoping assembly comprises of at least two members capable of sliding into each other giving the telescoping assembly adjustable lengths.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于治疗有缺陷心脏瓣膜的医疗装置。 医疗装置包括用于设置在血管中的远侧锚定构件。 用于设置在血管入口处或入口处的近端锚定构件。 伸缩组件在第一端处联接到远侧锚固构件,并且在第二端处联接到近侧锚定构件。 伸缩组件可展开到血管中。 伸缩组件减小了远侧锚固构件和近侧锚固构件之间的距离,其中伸缩组件包括能够相互滑动的至少两个构件,其给予伸缩组件可调长度。

    Markers for interventional devices in magnetic resonant image (MRI) systems
    7.
    发明申请
    Markers for interventional devices in magnetic resonant image (MRI) systems 有权
    磁共振图像(MRI)系统中介入装置的标记

    公开(公告)号:US20060030772A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11237372

    申请日:2005-09-27

    IPC分类号: A61B5/05 A61M1/00

    CPC分类号: A61B5/06 A61B5/055 G01R33/287

    摘要: Methods and apparatuses for locating a catheter, or other medical international devices are described herein. In one aspect of the invention, an exemplary method includes providing a pressure sensitive device attached to a body of a catheter, providing a resonant circuit coupled to the pressure sensitive device in the catheter, the resonant circuit having an oscillating frequency, generating a magnetic field, the magnetic field inducing and causing the resonant circuit to oscillate, applying a pressure on the pressure sensitive device, the pressure applied on the pressure sensitive device changing the frequency of the resonant circuit, detecting the oscillation of the resonant circuit, and determining location of the catheter based on the oscillation of the resonant circuit. Other methods and apparatuses are also described.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了用于定位导管或其他医疗国际装置的方法和装置。 在本发明的一个方面,一种示例性方法包括提供附接到导管主体的压敏装置,提供耦合到导管中的压敏装置的谐振电路,该谐振电路具有振荡频率,产生磁场 引起谐振电路振荡的磁场,对压敏元件施加压力,施加在压敏元件上的压力改变谐振电路的频率,检测谐振电路的振荡,以及确定谐振电路的振荡位置 导管基于谐振电路的振荡。 还描述了其它方法和装置。

    FORMING PRE-MADE PIECES OF PVA INTO SPECIFIC MODELS
    8.
    发明申请
    FORMING PRE-MADE PIECES OF PVA INTO SPECIFIC MODELS 审中-公开
    将PVA制成特定模型的预制件

    公开(公告)号:US20080073817A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11748387

    申请日:2007-05-14

    IPC分类号: B29C53/80 C08F216/06

    摘要: Embodiments provide for partially cured, preformed pieces of PVA capable of later being formed into more specific models. The partially cured, pre-made pieces of PVA can take on many forms and shapes. For example, the shape may be a flat, tubular, cone, spherical, or other similar shape. In fact, more complex shapes such as full organs are also contemplated herein. Nevertheless, such pre-molded components are considered common or general shaped in that the particular shape is produced using standard or common molds, and then later formed into a more specific or desired shape. As such, the preformed pieces of PVA are only partially cured or cross-linked such that they can later be formed into the more specific models that then have additional processing (e.g., freeze-thaw cycle) to retain the new shape.

    摘要翻译: 实施例提供了可以稍后形成更具体的模型的部分固化的预成型的PVA片。 PVA的部分固化预制件可以具有许多形式和形状。 例如,该形状可以是扁平的,管状的,锥形的,球形的或其它类似的形状。 事实上,这里也考虑了更复杂的形状,例如全器官。 然而,这样的预成型部件被认为是普通的或一般的形状,因为特定的形状是使用标准的或共同的模具制造的,然后形成更具体或期望的形状。 因此,预成型的PVA片仅部分固化或交联,使得它们可以随后形成更具体的模型,然后具有额外的加工(例如冻融循环)以保持新的形状。